Buleleng Regency

Buleleng (Balinese: ᬓᬩᬸᬧᬢᬾᬦ᭄ᬩᬸᬮᭂᬮᭂᬂ, romanized: Kabupatén Buléléng) is a regency (kabupaten) of Bali Province, Indonesia. It stretches along the north side of the island of Bali from the Bali Strait in the west (separating Bali from East Java) almost to the eastern end of the island. It has an area of 1,365.88 km2 and population of 624,125 at the 2010 census[2] and 791,910 at the 2020 census;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 825,141.[1] Its regency seat is at the town of Singaraja.

Buleleng Regency
Kabupaten Buleleng
ᬓᬩᬸᬧᬢᬾᬦ᭄ᬩᬸᬮᭂᬮᭂᬂ
Singaraja, the administrative centre, lies in Buleleng district.
Singaraja, the administrative centre, lies in Buleleng district.
Official seal of Buleleng Regency
Motto: 
Singa Ambaraja
Location within Bali
Location within Bali
Country Indonesia
Province Bali
CapitalSingaraja
Government
  RegentPutu Agus Suradnyana
Area
  Total527.37 sq mi (1,365.88 km2)
Population
 (mid 2022 estimate)[1]
  Total791,810
  Density1,500/sq mi (580/km2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (ICST)
Area code(+62) 362
Websitebulelengkab.go.id
Part of the coast of Buleleng Regency
The Raja of Buleleng martyred with 400 followers, in an 1849 puputan against the Dutch. Le Petit Journal, 1849.
Studio portrait made by Woodbury & Page of the Raja of Buleleng and his secretary C1875.

Buleleng was founded as a kingdom by Gusti Panji Sakti, who ruled c. 1660-c. 1700. He is commemorated as a heroic ancestor-figure who expanded the power of Buleleng to Blambangan on East Java.[4] The kingdom was weakened during its successors, and fell under the suzerainty of the neighbouring Karangasem kingdom in the second half of the 18th century. It was headed by an autonomous branch of the Karangasem Dynasty in 1806–1849.

The Dutch attacked Buleleng in 1846, 1848 and 1849, and defeated it on the last occasion.[5] Buleleng was incorporated in the Dutch colonial system and lost its autonomy in 1882. In 1929 a descendant of Gusti Panji Sakti, the renowned scholar Gusti Putu Jelantik, was appointed regent by the Dutch. He died in 1944, during the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies. His son was a well-known novelist, Anak Agung Nyoman Panji Tisna. In 1947, Anak Agung Pandji Tisna surrendered the throne to his younger brother, Anak Agung Ngurah Ketut Djelantik, known as Meester Djelantik, until 1950. In 1949-50 Buleleng, like the rest of Bali, was incorporated in the unitary republic of Indonesia.

Administrative districts

The regency is divided into nine districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and population totals from the 2010 census[2] and the 2020 census,[3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2022.[1] The table also includes the number of administrative villages (rural desa and urban kelurahan) in each district and its postal codes.

The administrative centres of each district have the same name as the district itself, except for the Buleleng District (of which the centre is Singaraja, which also serves as the administrative capital of the whole regency) and Sawan District (of which the centre is Sangsit).

Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
census
2010
Pop'n
census
2020
Pop'n
estimate
mid 2022
No.
of
villages
Post
codes
Gerokgak (a)356.5778,82597,552101,1401481155
Seririt111.7869,57293,41298,3802181153
Busungbiu196.6239,71952,69055,3601581154
Banjar172.6068,96086,20589,5401781152
Sukasada172.9372,05089,77493,1901581161
Buleleng46.94128,899150,211153,9302981111
-81119
Sawan92.5258,57880,17484,7601481171
Kubutambahan118.2453,76568,77871,7601381172
Tejakula97.6853,75773,01777,0801081173
Totals1,365.88624,125791,813825,141148

Note: (a) Gerokgak District includes the offshore island of Pulau Menjangan Kecil.

List of districts and villages in Buleleng Regency as follows:

Code Districts Urban villages Rural villages Status List
51.08.04Banjar-17Desa
  • Banjar
  • Banjar Tegeha
  • Banyuatis
  • Banyuseri
  • Cempaga
  • Dencarik
  • Gesing
  • Gobleg
  • Kaliasem
  • Kayuputih
  • Munduk
  • Pedawa
  • Sidetapa
  • Tampekan
  • Temukus
  • Tigawasa
  • Tirtasari
51.08.06 Buleleng 1712 Desa
  • Alasangker
  • Anturan
  • Bakti Seraga
  • Jinengdalem
  • Kalibukbuk
  • Nagasepaha
  • Pemaron
  • Penglatan
  • Petandakan
  • Poh Bergong
  • Sari Mekar
  • Tukadmungga
Kelurahan
  • Astina
  • Banjar Bali
  • Banjar Jawa
  • Banjar Tegal
  • Banyuasri
  • Banyuning
  • Beratan
  • Kaliuntu
  • Kampung Anyar
  • Kampung Baru
  • Kampung Bugis
  • Kampung Kajanan
  • Kampung Singaraja
  • Kendran
  • Liligundi
  • Paket Agung
  • Penarukan
51.08.03 Busung Biu -15 Desa
  • Bengkel
  • Bongancina
  • Busung Biu
  • Kedis
  • Kekeran
  • Pelapuan
  • Pucaksari
  • Sepang
  • Sepang Kelod
  • Subuk
  • Telaga
  • Tinggarsari
  • Tista
  • Titab
  • Umejero
51.08.01 Gerokgak -14 Desa
  • Banyupoh
  • Celukanbawang
  • Gerokgak
  • Musi
  • Patas
  • Pejarakan
  • Pemuteran
  • Pengulon
  • Penyabangan
  • Sanggalangit
  • Sumberklampok
  • Sumberklima
  • Tinga-Tinga
  • Tukadsumaga
51.08.08 Kubutambahan -13 Desa
  • Bengkala
  • Bila
  • Bontihing
  • Bukti
  • Bulian
  • Depeha
  • Kubutambahan
  • Mengening
  • Pakisan
  • Tajun
  • Tambakan
  • Tamblang
  • Tunjung
51.08.07 Sawan -14 Desa
  • Bebetin
  • Bungkulan
  • Galungan
  • Giri Emas
  • Jagaraga
  • Kerobokan
  • Lemukih
  • Menyali
  • Sangsit
  • Sawan
  • Sekumpul
  • Sinabun
  • Sudaji
  • Suwug
51.08.02 Seririt 1 20 Desa
  • Banjar Asem
  • Bestala
  • Bubunan
  • Gunungsari
  • Joanyar
  • Kalianget
  • Kalisada
  • Lokapaksa
  • Mayong
  • Munduk Bestala
  • Pangkung Paruk
  • Patemon
  • Pengastulan
  • Rangdu
  • Ringdikit
  • Sulanyah
  • Tangguwisia
  • Ularan
  • Umeanyar
  • Unggahan
Kelurahan
  • Seririt
51.08.05 Sukasada 114 Desa
  • Ambengan
  • Git Git
  • Kayu Putih
  • Padang Bulia
  • Pancasari
  • Panji
  • Panji Anom
  • Pegadungan
  • Pegayaman
  • Sambangan
  • Selat
  • Silangjana
  • Tegal Linggah
  • Wanagiri
Kelurahan
  • Sukasada
51.08.09 Tejakula -10 Desa
  • Bondalem
  • Julah
  • Les
  • Madenan
  • Pacung
  • Penuktukan
  • Sambirenteng
  • Sembiran
  • Tejakula
  • Tembok
TOTAL19129

Airports

Lt.Col. Wisnu Airfield is located in the Sumberkima village.

Research of a new airport was completed in 2017, due to the congestion of Ngurah Rai International Airport. The new two-runway airport will be built in the east part of Buleleng Regency and will be connected by railway to the existing airport.[6] Kubutambahan, 15 kilometers east of Singaraja, was decided to be the new airport site over two other candidates, Sangsit and Gerokgak, after taking into account geographical conditions, wind speed, wind direction, and other factors.[7]

Pearl producers

Many big pearl producers have developed 130.9 hectares in Gerokgak village as an area for pearl breeding and world-class pearl productions. It will enlarge to 250 hectares swath of water stretching from Gerokgak to Kubutambahan.[8]

Pura Beji Sangsit in Sawan District.

References

  1. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2023, Kabupaten Buleleng Dalam Angka 2023 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5108)
  2. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. H.J. de Graaf, 'Goesti Pandji Sakti, vorst van Boeleleng', Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 83:1 1949.
  5. Pringle, pp. 96-100
  6. "Expanded Bali airport to be at full capacity by 2017". Archived from the original on 2012-08-11. Retrieved June 23, 2012.
  7. "Kubutambahan to become airport site". July 31, 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-08-04. Retrieved 2012-07-31.
  8. "North Bali coast boasts major pearl producers".
  • Pringle, Robert (2004). Bali: Indonesia's Hindu Realm; A short history of. Short History of Asia Series. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 1-86508-863-3.
  • North Bali travel guide from Wikivoyage
  • Media related to Buleleng at Wikimedia Commons
  • (in Indonesian) Official website

8°12′S 114°57′E

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