Bulmer, North Yorkshire
Bulmer is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 174,[2] increasing to 202 at the census 2011.[1] The village is about 7 miles (11 km) south-west of Malton.
Bulmer | |
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St Martin's Church, Bulmer | |
Bulmer Location within North Yorkshire | |
Population | 202 (2011 census)[1] |
OS grid reference | SE699676 |
Civil parish |
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Unitary authority | |
Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | YORK |
Postcode district | YO60 |
Police | North Yorkshire |
Fire | North Yorkshire |
Ambulance | Yorkshire |
UK Parliament | |
History
Bulmer was the seat of the ancient wapentake of the same name, known as the Bulford wapentake in 1086.[3] The name Bulmer comes from "bull mere," a lake frequented by a bull.
The manor is listed in the Domesday Book of 1086.[3] It is recorded as having been held in 1066 by a Northmann and Ligulf.[3] It was awarded by the King with hundreds of others to his half-brother Count Robert de Mortain, whose tenant was Nigel Fossard.[3][4]
The Bulmer family take their name from Bulmer. Ansketil de Bulmer is the first recorded member of the Bulmer family, who lived in the area in the twelfth century. By the nineteenth century the lordship of the manor had passed to the Earls of Carlisle, whose residence was at nearby Castle Howard. A monument to George William Frederick Howard can be found on top of Bulmer Hill just outside the village.[5]
Governance
The village lies within the Thirsk and Malton UK Parliament constituency. It is also within the Sheriff Hutton and Derwent electoral division of North Yorkshire Council.[6] From 1974 to 2023 it was part of the Ryedale district.
Geography
The village is situated two miles west of the A64 and 6.13 miles (9.87 km) south-west of Malton at an elevation of around 263 feet (80 m) above sea level. The nearest settlements are Welburn 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the west; Sheriff Hutton 3.09 miles (4.97 km) to the east; Terrington 2.88 miles (4.63 km) to the north-east and Whitwell-on-the-Hill 1.78 miles (2.86 km) to the south-east.[6]
To the west of the village is Bulmer Beck that runs southwards to eventually join the River Derwent.
In the late nineteenth century the population was recorded as 231, which has decreased to 174 according to the 2001 UK Census.[5] Of the total population, 143 were over the age of sixteen, with 77 in full-time employment. The 2001 UK Census showed that there were 78 dwellings in the village.[7]
Village amenities
Visually, the village has changed little during history; however the small village school at the bottom of School Lane is now the village hall. The village also used to be home to a pub, blacksmith, shop and agricultural engineering workshop; these are all now closed.
Primary education can be found in the nearby villages of Sheriff Hutton, Welburn, Terrington and Thornton-le-Clay. Secondary Education can be found at Malton School or Norton College.
Religion
There is a church in the village, dedicated to St Martin, a soldier saint and Bishop of Tours. This Grade I listed building dates from around the 11th century,[8] and services are held once every Sunday. The church contains the last remaining tablet of a Methodist chapel, which used to be present in the village and was built around 1842.[5]
The ecclesiastical parish of Bulmer includes Castle Howard.
References
- UK Census (2011). "Local Area Report – Bulmer Parish (1170217221)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
- UK Census (2001). "Local Area Report – Bulmer Parish (36UF016)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
- Open Domesday Online: Bulmer, accessed 5 February 2019.
- Bulmer in the Domesday Book Retrieved 17 November 2012.
- Bulmer's Topography, History and Directory (Private and Commercial) of North Yorkshire 1890. S&N Publishing. 1890. pp. 654, 655. ISBN 1-86150-299-0.
- "OpenData support | OS Tools & Support".
- "Census stats". Retrieved 17 November 2012.
- Historic England. "Church of St Martin (1174317)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 June 2021.
External links
Media related to Bulmer, North Yorkshire at Wikimedia Commons