Byalgan
Byalgan (Ingush: Баьлгӏане, romanized: Bälghane)[4] is a medieval aul in the Dzheyrakhsky District of Ingushetia. It is part of the rural settlement (administrative center) of Olgeti.[5]
Byalgan
Бялган | |
|---|---|
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Ingush | Баьлгӏане |
 Byalgan (early 20th century) | |
Location of Byalgan | |
  Byalgan Location of Byalgan  Byalgan Byalgan (Republic of Ingushetia) | |
| Coordinates: 42°47′55″N 44°47′21″E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Ingushetia |
| Founded | ca. 13-14th century |
| Population | |
| • Total | 0 |
| • Estimate (2021)[2] | 0 |
| • Subordinated to | Dzheyrakhsky District |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK  [3]) |
| OKTMO ID | 26620420111 |
Geography
The village is located in the southern part of Ingushetia at a distance of about 9 kilometers in a straight line to the south-east from the regional center of Dzheyrakh.
Archaeology
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The battle tower of Byalgan is one of the oldest in mountainous Ingushetia. As a result of a radiocarbon study, scientists date the tower to 1298–1440. Radiocarbon dating was carried out in the US at the Center for Applied Radioisotope Research at the Georgia State University. For the tower, two samples were dated, taken from one core (No. D42A-10), obtained from a wooden element of the tower structure - the horizontal beam-lintel of the 3rd floor window. The beam is made of linden. The gap between two samples is 86 growth rings.[6]
References
- Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- Итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2020 года. Федеральная служба государственной статистики.
- "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
- Мальсагов 1963, p. 143.
- "Закон Республики Ингушетия от 23 февраля 2009 года № 5-РЗ "Об установлении границ муниципальных образований Республики Ингушетия и наделении их статусом сельского поселения, муниципального района и городского округа"".
- "Заключение по результатам радиоуглеродного датирования" (in Russian). Archaeological Center of the Republic of Ingushetia. 8 March 2017.
Bibliography
- Мальсагов, З. К. (1963). Оздоева, Ф. (ed.). Грамматика ингушского языка [Grammar of the Ingush language] (in Ingush and Russian). Vol. 5 (2nd ed.). Грозный: Чечено-Ингушское Книжное Издательство. pp. 1–164.