CADE Ejecutivos

The Annual Conference of Executives (CADE or CADE Ejecutivos) is an annual event for Peruvian business leaders, politicians and academics[1] held in order to discuss topics related to business development and public policy. It is organized by the Peruvian Institute of Business Action (IPAE).

CADE Ejecutivos
StatusActive
Genrebusiness, politics
FrequencyAnnually
CountryPeru
Most recentNovember 16–18, 2021
Attendance1,200+
Organised byIPAE
Websitehttp://www.cadeejecutivos.com/

History of the forum

1960's

The Peruvian Institute of Business Action, a non-profit organization and the organizer of the CADE Ejecutivos forum, was founded in 1959.[2]

In 1961 the first conference of executives was held in Paracas, Ica, which had the title of Greater efficiency, rise of production: Keys to economic and social progress for the country.[3] The event bought together 73 people, including authorities, businessmen and academics.[4] The director of CEPAL, Raúl Prebisch; the IDB representative, Robert Menapace, and the Prime Minister of Peru, Pedro Beltrán Espantoso participated in the first edition .[5]

The second conference was held in 1962 under the title of Best Executives for a Better Peru. Peru's president, Ricardo Pérez Godoy, gave the closing speech. Since then, Peru's president, has always given the closing speech.

In October 1968, Juan Velasco Alvarado ousted President Fernando Belaúnde Terry in a military coup. In 1971, the CADE's organizing committee proposed a National Development Plan; However, the Velasquista regime began to socialize the productive apparatus of Peru.[6]

1970's

At the 1972 conference, the chairman of the organizing committee of CADE, Walter Piazza Tangüis, gave a speech in which he defended private enterprise and market freedom. Moreover, he criticized the interventionist role of the State.[7] President Juan Velasco Alvarado, also at the table of honor, responded to Piazza saying that it was a mistake to focus on social problems from his point of view as an entrepreneur. Velasco then gave the closing speech of the conference[8] and was applauded by businessmen close to the regime.

For 1979's CADE, the organizers invited the presidential candidates in the 1980 Peruvian general election to discuss their plans and proposals before the business community. The conference was titled Peru: problems and solutions and was attended by presidential candidates Armando Villanueva, Luis Bedoya Reyes and Fernando Belaúnde Terry. Since then, it is a tradition that each year prior to the electoral cycle candidates attend and speak at CADE.[9][10]

1980's

In July 1987, President Alan García announced the nationalization of banking. The organizing committee did not invite García to the conference. They decided to hold in the city of Iquitos. President García did not return to the CADE until 2003 as leader of the opposition to the government of Alejandro Toledo.

In the 1989 conference, novelist and then candidate Mario Vargas Llosa delivered a speech ,[11][12] announcing reforms to address of the economic crisis and hyper inflation.

1990's

In December 1991, the meeting was held in Arequipa and President Alberto Fujimori gave the closing speech, in which he criticized the salary of the senators and deputies, months before making his self-coup.

There must not be sacred cows in Peru, [...] not even the parliamentarians. Let them learn that their cards are for presentation, but not for perks or for privileges or means of pressure. That is why it is regrettable that [...] while all Peruvians live the crisis in their own flesh, for those parliamentary gentlemen the sacrifice is already a thing of the past, the authority a simple word in his tirades and a purely symbolic thing tucked into the Budget Law [...] This is a sample of sterile parliamentarism. Nothing else can be said when we learn that the results of each representative and senator have been increased to over two thousand nuevos soles [...]. I would be the first to justify an increase of this nature if all parliamentarians really worked, without leaving the sessions without quorum and giving laws that kick the ball to the wrong arch.

President Alberto Fujimori Closing Remarks at CADE, December 1st, 1991, published in Diario El Peruano[13]

Fujimori also raised the possibility of a national referendum to know if the people would agree or not to renew by thirds or by halves or that there is no re-election in Parliament. Two days later, the motion of censure against the minister Enrique Rossl Link was approved in the Chamber of Deputies, for which the minister had to resign.

In the 1993 conference, the president of the National Confederation of Private Business Institutions (CONFIEP), Jorge Picasso, proposed for the first time the presidential re-election of Fujimori.

International speakers

The conference has had international guests such as presidents Ricardo Lagos, Carlos Salinas de Gortari, Álvaro Uribe, Sebastián Piñera;[14] economist Michael Fairbanks,[15] writers and scholars as Thomas Friedman,[16] Francis Fukuyama[17] and Paul Kennedy;[18] high-level authorities as Juan Luis Londoño, Cecilia María Vélez, Sebastián Edwards Figueroa; and businesspeople as Bernardo Hernández González, among others.

Conferences

Edition Date Venue Slogan / Main theme Chair of the Organizing Committee
1 September 14–18, 1961 Hotel Paracas, Paracas Greater efficiency, rise of production: Keys to economic and social progress Carlos Mariotti
2 September 20–24, 1962 Hotel Paracas, Paracas Best Executives for a Better Peru Carlos Mariotti
3 August 29 – September 2, 1963 Paracas The dynamism of political structures Carlos Mariotti
4 September 30 – October 3, 1965 Paracas The economic society of the national capital market Rodolfo Beek
5 October 6–9, 1966 Paracas Companies in the national development Rodolfo Beek
6 September 28 – October 1, 1967 Paracas Peru in 1975 Rodolfo Beek
7 November 21–24, 1968 Paracas Infrastructure as a means of national and regional integration Federico Costa y Laurent
8 October 23–26, 1969 Paracas Peru facing the challenge of integration: critical areas and priorities Federico Costa y Laurent
9 November 13–15, 1970 Paracas Peru: new industrial society Samuel Drassinower
10 November 18–21, 1971 Paracas National Development Plan Luis Paredes Stagnaro
11 November 16–19, 1972 Paracas Employment: a priority factor for socio-economic development Walter Piazza Tangüis
12 November 1973 Paracas Present and perspectives of Andean integration Luis Paredes Stagnaro
13 November 14–17, 1974 Paracas Companies and revolution Pedro Reiser
14 October 16–19, 1975 Trujillo The company and social promotion Teresa Pareja Liñán
15 November 18–21, 1976 Hotel de Turistas, Arequipa Economic recovery: national challenge Daniel Rodríguez Hoyle
16 November 17–20, 1977 Cusco Business action for decentralized development Gonzalo Raffo Uzátegui
17 November 16–19, 1978 Paracas Peru in the 80s Felipe Ortiz de Zevallos
18 November 25–28, 1979 Tacna Peru: problems and solutions Alberto Sacio León
19 November 27–30, 1980 Paracas Production and employment 1980–1985 Bernardo Rehder Remy
20 November 11–14, 1982 Hotel de Turistas, Selva Alegre, Arequipa Goals and strategies for a national development plan Juan Álvaro Lira Villanueva
21 November 17–20, 1983 Ica Economic improvement: challenge for all Juan Antonio Aguirre Roca
22 November 21–24, 1984 Hotel Crillón, Lima Business consensus for a national development plan Alberto Sacio León
23 November 21–24, 1985 Hotel Las Dunas, Ica The challenge of change Felipe Ortiz de Zevallos
24 November 13–16, 1986 Huaraz Production: commitment of the present time Óscar Espinosa Bedoya
25 November 26–29, 1987 Iquitos Peru: crisis and future Juan Incháustegui Vargas
26 November 18–20, 1988 Lima Peru 2021, let's build its future Alfredo Novoa Peña
27 November 30 – December 2, 1989 Hotel El Pueblo, Santa Clara, Lima Foundations for development Oswaldo Sandoval Aguirre
28 November 22–25, 1990 Hotel Las Dunas, Ica The possible Peru: challenge and opportunities Francisco Secada Paredes
29 November 28 – December 1, 1991 Arequipa Corporate responsibility in the national development Guillermo Van Oordt
30 December 3–6, 1992 Hotel Las Dunas, Ica Peace and social welfare: let's assume responsibilities José Chlimper Ackerman
31 November 2–5, 1993 Arequipa Proposals for a consensus for Peru Carlos Morelli Zavala
32 December 1–4, 1994 Hotel Las Dunas, Ica Productive employment: everyone's responsibility Gonzalo Galdós
33 November 1–4, 1995 Cusco Peru company: towards a society for growth Oscar Rivera Rivera
34 December 5–8, 1996 Arequipa Peru 21st century: proposals for a shared vision Drago Kisic Wagner
35 December 4–7, 1997 Hotel Las Dunas, Ica Commitments of a shared vision, agenda to 2001 Alfredo Romero Vega
36 November 6–8, 1998 Universidad de Piura, Piura Challenges of the present and strategies of the future Francisco Gonzales García
37 January 20–23, 2000 Hotel El Pueblo, Santa Clara, Lima 21st Century: Proposals for a progressing Peru Baldo Kresalja
38 January 24–27, 2001 Hotel El Pueblo, Santa Clara, Lima Peru: In what country do we want to live? Susana Eléspuru
39 November 10–12, 2001 Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, Chiclayo Competing: a joint effort for the prosperity of all Raúl Otero
40 November 28–30, 2002 Hotel El Pueblo, Santa Clara, Lima Competing to win: the unpostponable challenge Carmen Rosa Graham
41 November 19–21, 2003 Hotel Las Dunas, Ica Institutionality: clear rules for investment Rafael Fernández Stoll
42 October 21–23, 2004 Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego, Trujillo Integration to the world: the response to unemployment Eduardo Razzetto
43 December 1–3, 2005 Hotel El Pueblo, Santa Clara, Lima Clear rules to govern: Let us choose the future of Peru together José Chueca
44 November 30 – December 2, 2006 Arequipa Inclusion and development for all Ben Schneider Shpilberg
45 November 29 – December 1, 2007 Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego, Trujillo All we need to be a fair and prosperous country Diego de la Torre
46 October 30–31, 2008 Hotel El Pueblo, Santa Clara, Lima The reform of the private sector Fernando Zavala Lombardi
47 November 19–21, 2009 Hotel Libertador, Arequipa Our future, our opportunity Óscar Rivera
48 November 11–13, 2010 Urubamba, Cusco Competitiveness: towards prosperity for all Julio Luque
49 December 1–3, 2011 Cusco Innovation: Let us accelerate the transformation of Peru Carlos Heeren
50 November 29 – December 1, 2012 Centro de Convenciones Cerro Juli, Arequipa Business leaders, commitment to Peru Luis Torres Marisca
51 November 27–29, 2013 Paracas Our commitment is to turn words into achievements Ricardo Briceño
52 November 12–14, 2014 Paracas Let's make Peru a first world country Pablo de la Flor
53 December 2–4, 2015 Paracas Peru needs changes to continue growing Elena Conterno
54 November 30 – December 2, 2016 Paracas Challenge 2021: the opportunity is now Alfredo Torres
55 November 29 – December 1, 2017 Paracas One Peru, no more separate strings Drago Kisic Wagner
56 November 28–30, 2018 Paracas Business leadership for a modern Peru Gonzalo Aguirre

References

  1. Redacción EC (November 27, 2017). "CADE Ejecutivos: los políticos que llevaron sus propuestas". El Comercio (in Spanish). Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  2. "IPAE – Empresarios por un Perú desarrollado". IPAE (in European Spanish). Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  3. Inga, Claudia (November 30, 2015). "¿Cuándo se organizó el primer CADE Ejecutivos del país?". El Comercio (in Spanish). Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  4. Conozca la historia de la CADE
  5. "CADE: Desde 1961, una Marcha sin Tregua". Caretas. Archived from the original on April 9, 2017.
  6. "Los vientos que soplan en Paracas". Revista h (in Spanish). November 29, 2017. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  7. La Experiencia de Construir Futuro. Textos y discursos de Walter Piazza Tangüis (PDF). Cosapi Organización Empresarial S.A. 1990.
  8. Velasco, Juan (1970). Discursos pronunciados por el señor General de División don Juan Velasco Alvarado, Presidente de la República en la clausura de la IX Conferencia de Ejecutivos (CADE 70) y en la manifestación de apoyo a la política del gobierno revolucionario por los empresarios que concurrieron a palacio. Lima: Oficina Nacional de Información.
  9. CADEs: De la mano con la historia
  10. Vivas, Fernando (December 4, 2015). "El poder en CADE: Los políticos más importantes que asistieron". El Comercio (in Spanish). Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  11. Redacción EC (December 1, 2017). "CADE 1989: Así fue el segundo foro electoral". El Comercio (in Spanish). Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  12. "CADE 1989: de preferencia un presidente ingenuo". Semana Económica. December 1, 2015. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  13. El quiebre del orden democrático constitucional del 05 de abril de 1992 y el retorno a la institucionalidad democrática en el perú en 1993 – Tesis UNFV Paredes Espinoza
  14. PERÚ, Empresa Peruana de Servicios Editoriales S. A. EDITORA. "Chile's ex-President Piñera says optimism is in Peru's air". andina.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  15. "CARETAS HOME PAGE". www2.caretas.pe. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  16. PERÚ, Empresa Peruana de Servicios Editoriales S. A. EDITORA. "Peru: Three-time Pulitzer Prize winner to speak at CADE's opening ceremony". andina.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  17. "CADE '96 El Chino Gruñó". www2.caretas.pe. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  18. "Credo del Crecimiento". www2.caretas.pe. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 7, 2019.


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