Caldithrix

Caldithrix is a genus of thermophilic and anaerobic bacteria, currently assigned to its own phylum.

Caldithrix
Scientific classification
Domain:
Bacteria
Kingdom:
Eubacteria
Superphylum:
FCB group
Phylum:
Calditrichota

Kublanov et al. 2021[1]
Class:
"Calditrichae"

Kublanov et al. 2017[2]
Order:
Calditrichales

Kublanov et al. 2020[2][3]
Family:
Calditrichaceae

Kublanov et al. 2020[2][3]
Genus:
Caldithrix

Miroshnichenko et al. 2003[4]
Type species
Caldithrix abyssi
Miroshnichenko et al. 2003[4]
Species[5]
  • C. abyssi Miroshnichenko et al. 2003
  • C. palaeochoryensis Miroshnichenko et al. 2010
Synonyms
  • Calditrichota:
    • "Calditrichaeota" Kublanov et al. 2017
    • "Calditrichota" Youssef et al. 2019
  • "Calditrichae":
    • "Calditrichia" Cavalier-Smith 2020

References
  1. Oren A, Garrity GM (2021). "Valid publication of the names of forty-two phyla of prokaryotes". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 71 (10): 5056. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.005056. PMID 34694987. S2CID 239887308.
  2. Kublanov IV, Sigalova OM, Gavrilov SN, Lebedinsky AV, Rinke C, Kovaleva O, Chernyh NA, Ivanova N, Daum C, Reddy TBK, Klenk H-P, Spring S, Göker M, Reva ON, Miroschnichenko ML, Kyrpides NC, Woyke T, Gelfand MS, Bonch-Osmolovskaya EA. (2017). "Genomic Analysis of Caldithrix abyssi, the Thermophilic Anaerobic Bacterium of the Novel Bacterial Phylum Calditrichaeota". Front Microbiol. 8: 195. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.00195. PMC 5317091. PMID 28265262.
  3. Oren A, Garrity GM. (2020). "Validation list no. 193. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 70 (5): 2960–2966. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.004156. PMID 32471528. S2CID 219103834.
  4. Miroshnichenko ML, Kostrikina NA, Chernyh NA, Pimenov NV, Tourova TP, Antipov AN, Spring S, Stackebrandt E, Bonch-Osmolovskaya EA. (2003). "Caldithrix abyssi gen. nov., sp. nov., a nitrate-reducing, thermophilic, anaerobic bacterium isolated from a Mid-Atlantic Ridge hydrothermal vent, represents a novel bacterial lineage". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 53 (Pt 1): 323–329. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02390-0. PMID 12656191.
  5. Parte, A.C. "Caldithrix". LPSN.
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