Cam Ranh International Airport
Cam Ranh International Airport (IATA: CXR, ICAO: VVCR) (Vietnamese: Sân bay Quốc tế Cam Ranh) is located on Cam Ranh Bay in Cam Ranh, a provincial city in Khánh Hòa province in Vietnam. It serves the city of Nha Trang, the capital of Khánh Hòa province, which is 30 km (16 NM) from the airport. This airport handled 9,747,172 passengers in 2019,[1] making it the fourth busiest airport in Vietnam, after the ones in Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi and Da Nang, and one of the fastest growing airports in the country.
Cam Ranh International Airport Sân bay Quốc tế Cam Ranh | |||||||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||||||
Airport type | Public / Military | ||||||||||||||
Owner/Operator | Airports Corporation of Vietnam | ||||||||||||||
Serves | Nha Trang | ||||||||||||||
Location | Cam Ranh Bay, Cam Ranh, Khánh Hòa, Vietnam | ||||||||||||||
Opened | 1 November 1965 | ||||||||||||||
Hub for | Vietnam Airlines | ||||||||||||||
Operating base for | VietJet Air | ||||||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 40 ft / 12 m | ||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 11°59′53″N 109°13′10″E | ||||||||||||||
Website | www | ||||||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||||||
CXR Location of airport in Vietnam | |||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||
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Statistics (2019) | |||||||||||||||
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Source: Taseco Airs[1] |
This is the only airport in Vietnam that handles more international passengers than domestic passengers, with international passengers accounting for 70% in 2018.[2] It is the fourth busiest airport in Vietnam.
Cam Ranh Terminal 1 is used for domestic flights and Cam Ranh Terminal 2 (managed by Cam Ranh International Terminal (CRTC) JSC) is used for international flights.
History
Cam Ranh Air Base
Cam Ranh Airport was built by the United States Navy during the Vietnam War, and operated by the United States Air Force for military purposes as Cam Ranh Air Base.
In 1972, the base was turned over to the South Vietnamese government. On 3 April 1975, North Vietnamese forces captured Cam Ranh Bay and all of its remaining facilities. From 1979 to 2002, the facility was used by the Soviet and then Russian Air Force because of a 25-year rent-free leasing treaty.
Cam Ranh Airport
On 19 May 2004, after major reconstruction, the airport received its first commercial flight from Hanoi. It now handles all of Nha Trang's commercial flights, which previously headed to Nha Trang Airport. In 2007, Cam Ranh was upgraded to an international airport. In December 2009, Cam Ranh International Airport was opened. The total invested capital is approximately VND 300 billion.
The International Terminal (T2) was officially put into operation on 30 June 2018 after 19 months of construction with a total investment capital of 3.735 billion. Developed and managed by Cam Ranh International Terminal (CRTC) Joint Stock Company, the T2 project came about at a time to inject much needed capacity into the airport operating infrastructure. At the same time, facilities and services were upgraded to match international standards.
Terminal 2 serves more than 80 flights per day at peak season, processing up to 14,500 passengers on a given busy day. CRTC has embarked on capacity enhancement works to further increase its handling capabilities to match to the phenomenal growths. In 2018, T2 serves 21 international airlines with a total of 5.2 million international passengers, the fourth largest airport in Vietnam in terms of international passenger volume.
Facilities
Runway
The airport resides at an elevation of 40 feet (12 m) above mean sea level. The first runway designated 02L/20R with a concrete surface measuring 10,000 by 150 feet (3,048 m × 46 m).[3] The second runway designated 02R/20L was opened in October 2019 with a concrete surface measuring 10,000 by 150 feet (3,048 m × 46 m).[4]
Terminal 1
A new passenger terminal of Cam Ranh International Airport started construction in 2007 and was inaugurated on 12 December 2009. The terminal covers an area of 14,000 square metres (150,000 sq ft) with a capacity of 800 passengers (600 domestic and 200 international) per hour. It has two aerobridges. [5] The terminal was upgraded between 2015 and 2016, increasing its capacity from 1.5 million to 2.5 million passengers annually.
Terminal 2
T2 covers a total area of 50,500 square metres (544,000 sq ft), made up of dedicated levels for departure and arrival processing. The terminal building has a unique architecture inspired by the shape of a swallow's nest, native to the Khanh Hoa Province, and the waves of Nha Trang Bay - a signature representation of the South Central Coast. T2 has 4 aerobridges and 10 boarding gates, as well as advanced equipment systems supplied by prestigious international companies.
Airlines and destinations
Cam Ranh was the fourth busiest airport in Vietnam in 2012; it served 1.2 million passengers.
Statistics
Sources: Airport,[44] ACV[45]³
Year | Passengers |
---|---|
2008 | 683,000 |
2009 | |
2010 | |
2011 | 1,000,000 |
2012 | 1,095,776 |
2013 | 1,509,212 |
2014 | 2,062,494 |
2015 | 2,722,833 |
2016 | 4,858,362 |
2017 | 6,400,000 |
2018 | 8,250,000 |
2019 | 9,747,172 |
See also
References
- "TASECO AIRS 2019 BÁO CÁO THƯỜNG NIÊN". Taseco Airs (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 17 January 2020.
- "Bộ trưởng Nguyễn Văn Thể: 'Sân bay Cam Ranh đặc biệt và nổi tiếng khi chiếm 70% lượng khách quốc tế' (Cam Ranh Airport is special since the international passengers accounts for 70% of the total number)". Vietnammoi. 2018-10-09. Retrieved 2019-04-25.
- Airport information for VVCR Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine from DAFIF (effective October 2006)
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- "Qanot Sharq Adds Cam Ranh/Nha Trang Service From late-June 2023". AeroRoutes. 12 July 2023. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
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- "T'Way Air adds Daegu – Cam Ranh/Nha Trang service from May 2019".
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- Viet Huong (4 April 2019). "Khánh Hòa khai trương thêm đường bay thẳng đến Đài Bắc". Dau Tu Online (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 5 April 2019.
- "Vietnam Airlines NW23 International Network Overview/Changes – 08OCT23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
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- UBM (UK) Ltd. "Vietnam Airlines Adds Nha Tang – China Routes in S15". airlineroute.net. Retrieved 25 March 2018.
- "VIETNAM AIRLINES MOVES SINGAPORE NETWORK EXPANSION TO SEP 2022". Aeroroutes. 28 June 2022.
- "Cảng HKQT Cam Ranh: Khai trương đường bay mới Nha Trang - Vinh". Airports Corporation of Vietnam (ACV) (in Vietnamese). 23 June 2020. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
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- "Cam Ranh International Airport (CRIA)". Archived from the original on 2016-01-27.
- "Kết quả sản xuất kinh doanh của ACV: Năm 2015 sản lượng hành khách thông qua cảng đạt trên 63 triệu lượt, tăng 24,2% so với năm 2014". ACV. 2016-01-19. Archived from the original on 2016-01-28.