Camus Bour
Bour Camus, or Camus Bour Lesparre, also known as Camus the Bastard was a mercenary captain during the Hundred Years War. He was of Navarrese or Gascon origin.
![](../I/Sack_of_the_town.jpg.webp)
After the Treaty of Brétigny in the Hundred Years War, he and his troops found themselves unemployed and joined up with the so called Tard-Venus bandits who pillaged much of southern France. His story is mentioned in the Chronicles of Froissart[1]
After the Battle of Brignais,[2] he went to Italy, with Hawkwood, Creswey and Briquet, to make war against Galeas II Visconti and Bernabo Visconti, lords of Milan. During the wars he threw prisoners into a pit full of fire, if they would not or could not redeem their freedom.[3]
He was captured in December 1367 in the castle of Beauvoir by the people of the Duke of Bourbon.
References
- Chroniques de Froissart, Volume 4 (J. Carez, 1824) p124.
- Fowler, Kenneth (2001). Medieval Mercenaries: Vol. I The Great Companies. Oxford: Blackwell. pp. 46–52.
- Manoir ou château : Château de Beauvoir