Carbohydrate (chondroitin 4) sulfotransferase 13

CHST13
Identifiers
Aliases	CHST13, C4ST3, carbohydrate sulfotransferase 13, Carbohydrate (chondroitin 4) sulfotransferase 13
External IDs	OMIM: 610124 MGI: 1919047 HomoloGene: 44360 GeneCards: CHST13
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 3 (human)[1]
End	126,543,291 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 6 (mouse)[2]
End	90,302,167 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	right lobe of liver; ; monocyte; ; tibia; ; blood; ; spleen; ; kidney; ; bone marrow; ; oocyte; ; duodenum; ; right uterine tube;
	Top expressed in
	yolk sac; ; bone marrow; ; liver; ; left lobe of liver; ; blastocyst; ; proximal tubule; ; calvaria; ; spermatocyte; ; body of femur; ; cervix;
	More reference expression data
	n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function	transferase activity; N-acetylgalactosamine 4-O-sulfotransferase activity; sulfotransferase activity; chondroitin 4-sulfotransferase activity;
Cellular component	integral component of membrane; Golgi membrane; Golgi apparatus; membrane;
Biological process	chondroitin sulfate biosynthetic process; carbohydrate biosynthetic process; carbohydrate metabolic process; proteoglycan biosynthetic process;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	166012
	71797
	ENSG00000180767
	ENSMUSG00000056643
	Q8NET6
	D3Z6E3
	NM_152889
	NM_027928
	NP_690849
	NP_082204
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Carbohydrate (chondroitin 4) sulfotransferase 13 is a protein that is encoded in humans by the CHST13 gene.[5]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfotransferase 2 family. It is localized to the golgi membrane, and catalyzes the transfer of sulfate to the C4 hydroxyl of beta-1,4-linked N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) flanked by glucuronic acid residue in chondroitin. Chondroitin sulfate constitutes the predominant proteoglycan present in cartilage and is distributed on the surfaces of many cells and extracellular matrices.

Kang HG, Evers MR, Xia G, Baenziger JU, Schachner M (September 2002). "Molecular cloning and characterization of chondroitin-4-O-sulfotransferase-3. A novel member of the HNK-1 family of sulfotransferases". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (38): 34766–72. doi:10.1074/jbc.M204907200. PMID 12080076.
Valente B, Campos PA, do Rosário VE, Silveira H (October 2010). "Natural frequency of polymorphisms linked to the chondroitin 4-sulfotransferase genes and its association with placental malaria". Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 104 (10): 687–9. doi:10.1016/j.trstmh.2010.05.005. PMID 20580388.
Hiraoka N, Nakagawa H, Ong E, Akama TO, Fukuda MN, Fukuda M (June 2000). "Molecular cloning and expression of two distinct human chondroitin 4-O-sulfotransferases that belong to the HNK-1 sulfotransferase gene family". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (26): 20188–96. doi:10.1074/jbc.M002443200. PMID 10781601.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

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