Cardamine dissecta

Cardamine dissecta is a species of flowering plant in the mustard family Brassicaceae.[3]

Cardamine dissecta

Apparently Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Brassicales
Family: Brassicaceae
Genus: Cardamine
Species:
C. dissecta
Binomial name
Cardamine dissecta
(Leavenw.) Al-Shehbaz[2]
Synonyms[3]
Homotypic Synonyms
    • Dentaria dissecta Leavenw.
Heterotypic Synonyms
    • Cardamine angustata var. multifida (Muhl. ex Elliott) H.E.Ahles
    • Cardamine laciniata var. lasiocarpa O.E.Schulz
    • Cardamine laciniata var. multifida (Muhl. ex Elliott) J.James
    • Cardamine laciniata subsp. multifida (Muhl. ex Elliott) O.E.Schulz
    • Cardamine multifida (Muhl. ex Elliott) Alph.Wood
    • Dentaria furcat Small
    • Dentaria heterophylla var. multifida (Muhl.) H.E.Ahles
    • Dentaria laciniata var. multifida (Muhl. ex Elliott) S.Watson & J.M.Coult.
    • Dentaria multifida Muhl. ex Elliott

Taxonomy

Cardamine dissecta was first described as Dentaria dissecta by the American botanist Melines Conklin Leavenworth in 1824.[4] The American botanist Ihsan Ali Al-Shehbaz placed Dentaria dissecta Leavenw. in genus Cardamine in 1988.[2] The name Cardamine dissecta (Leavenw.) Al-Shehbaz is widely used today.[3][5]

Cardamine dissecta is a member of the Cardamine concatenata alliance, a monophyletic group of eastern North American species that includes Cardamine angustata, Cardamine concatenata, Cardamine diphylla, Cardamine dissecta, Cardamine incisa, and Cardamine maxima.[6] All members of the alliance were previously placed in genus Dentaria Tourn. ex L., which is now considered to be a synonym for Cardamine L.[7]

Distribution and habitat

Cardamine dissecta is native to eastern North America. Its range extends north to Ohio and Indiana, and south to Virginia and Alabama.[6] It is known to occur in the following states:[3][8]

  • United States: Alabama, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Ohio, Tennessee

Its distribution is centered in Kentucky, Tennessee, and Alabama.[9]

Conservation

The global conservation status of Cardamine dissecta is apparently secure (G4).[1]

References
  1. "Cardamine dissecta". NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  2. "Cardamine dissecta (Leavenw.) Al-Shehbaz". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  3. "Cardamine dissecta (Leavenw.) Al-Shehbaz". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  4. "Dentaria dissecta Leavenw.". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  5. Al-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.; Marhold, Karol; Lihová, Judita (2010). "Cardamine dissecta". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 7. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 9 June 2023 – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  6. Sweeney, Patrick W.; Price, Robert A. (2001). "A multivariate morphological analysis of the Cardamine concatenata alliance (Brassicaceae)". Brittonia. 53 (1): 82–95. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  7. "Dentaria Tourn. ex L.". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  8. "Cardamine dissecta". State-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  9. "Cardamine dissecta". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2023.

Bibliography
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