Cassinia tenuifolia

Cassinia tenuifolia, commonly known as bully bush or killmoke,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to Lord Howe Island. It is a dense, bushy shrub with hairy young stems, crowded linear leaves and sweetly scented flower heads arranged in corymbs.

Bully bush
Cassinia tenuifolia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Cassinia
Species:
C. tenuifolia
Binomial name
Cassinia tenuifolia

Description

Cassinia tenuifolia is a dense, bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) with its young stems densely covered with felt-like hairs. The leaves are more or less crowded, linear, 20–40 mm (0.79–1.57 in) long and 1.5–3 mm (0.059–0.118 in) wide on a petiole 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long. The upper surface of the leaves is glabrous, the edges are rolled downwards and the lower surface is densely cottony-hairy. The flower heads are 1.5–2 mm (0.059–0.079 in) wide with cream-coloured florets surrounded by four whorls of involucral bracts. The heads are crowded in corymbs on the ends of branchlets. Flowering occurs from mid-January to April and the achenes are about 0.7 mm (0.028 in) long with a white pappus about 2 mm (0.079 in) long.[2]

Taxonomy and naming

Cassinia tenuifolia was first formally described in 1867 by George Bentham in Flora Australiensis.[3][4]

Distribution

Cassinia tenuifolia is endemic to Lord Howe Island where it is widespread and common, especially near the coast and is sometimes considered a weed in pasture.[2]

References

  1. "Cassinia tenuifolia". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  2. "Cassinia tenuifolia". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  3. "Cassinia tenuifolia". Australian Plant Name Index. 29 June 2021.
  4. Bentham, George (1867). Flora Australiensis. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. pp. 585–586. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
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