Cardinal lory
The cardinal lory (Pseudeos cardinalis) is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. The cardinal lory lives mainly in the mangrove and the lowland forests of the Solomon Islands, Bougainville Island and easternmost islands of the Bismarck Archipelago. It was previously found in the genus Chalcopsitta.
| Cardinal lory | |
|---|---|
 | |
| At Busch Gardens, Tampa Bay, USA | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Clade: | Dinosauria |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Psittaciformes |
| Family: | Psittaculidae |
| Genus: | Pseudeos |
| Species: | P. cardinalis |
| Binomial name | |
| Pseudeos cardinalis (Gray, 1849) | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Chalcopsitta cardinalis | |
It prefers Syzygium species and other fruit-bearing trees that have red blossoms.
Description
The cardinal lory is 31 cm (12 in) long. All plumage is red. The beak is orange with black at its base. The bare skin at base of beak and around eyes is black, and the irises are orange-red. Its legs are grey. The male and female are identical in external appearance. The beaks of the juveniles are dull orange with more prominent black areas than the adults, pale grey eye-rings, and yellow irises.[2]
Aviculture
In 1989, the Solomon Islands permitted a few cardinal lories to be exported to the United States. However, because of the Wild Bird Conservation Act in 1992, the exportation of cardinal lories from the Solomon Islands to the US was banned except for approved breeding.
References
- BirdLife International (2012). "Chalcopsitta cardinalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- Forshaw (2006). plate 7.
- Forshaw, Joseph M. (2006). Parrots of the World; an Identification Guide. Illustrated by Frank Knight. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-09251-6.
- Avibase
