Challenges (magazine)
Challenges is a French-language weekly business magazine headquartered in Paris, France.[1] Its motto is Que dit l'économie cette semaine? ("What does the economy say this week?" in English).[2]
Categories | Business magazine |
---|---|
Frequency | Weekly |
Circulation | 183,233 (2020) |
Publisher | Regie OBS |
Founded | 1982 |
Company | Le Nouvel Observateur Group |
Country | France |
Based in | Paris |
Language | French |
Website | Challenges |
ISSN | 0751-4417 |
History and profile
Challenges was established in 1982.[3] The magazine offers articles on economy and business-related events and on politics and world affairs.[3][4] It is published weekly on Thursdays.[2][5][6] Previously it was published monthly[7] and then biweekly.[1]
Le Nouvel Observateur Group is the owner and publisher of Challenges.[3][8] The company also owns Le Nouvel Observateur.[3] Former publisher of Challenges was Croque Futur.[7] The magazine is published by Regie OBS.[6]
Challenges was named as the Business Magazine of the Year in France in 2010.[5]
Circulation
In 2001 Challenges had a circulation of 264,000 copies.[7] The circulation of the magazine was 260,020 copies in 2008.[4] It fell to 250,065 copies in 2009[3] and 232,000 copies in 2010.[9] During the period of 2011-2012 its circulation was 232,430 copies.[6] The circulation of the magazine was 183,233 copies in 2020.[10]
Year | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Circulation | 231,813 | 229,024 | 222,763 | 208,658 | 186,968 | 199,336 | 201,992 | 204,872 | 185,447 |
References
- The Europa World Year Book 2003. Taylor & Francis. 10 July 2003. p. 1658. ISBN 978-1-85743-227-5.
- "Economic News". Cité de l'Économie et de la Monnaie. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
- "Publicitas International to represent 'Le Nouvel Observateur' of France". Publicitas. 31 March 2010. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
- "Challenges". sellmedia. Archived from the original on 15 March 2015. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
- "Challenges". K Media. Archived from the original on 13 July 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
- "Factsheet 2013. Challenges (France)" (PDF). Publicitas. Hong Kong. 21 December 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
- "Top 50 Finance/Business/News magazines worldwide (by circulation)" (PDF). Magazine Organization. Archived from the original (Report) on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 3 May 2015.
- "World Magazine Trends 2010/2011" (PDF). FIPP. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- "Western Europe Media Facts. 2011 Edition" (PDF). ZenithOptimedia. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- "Challenges - ACPM". www.acpm.fr. Retrieved 7 May 2021.