Chanda and Munda

In Hinduism, in the Devi Mahatmya, Chanda and Munda are asuras (demons) in the service of Shumbha and Nishumbha. One day they set their eyes upon Parvati and were overwhelmed by her beauty. They carried reports of this goddess to Sumbha. In which Shumbha desired to marry her. After the death of Dhumralochana, Shumbha sent them to fight Devi Kaushiki. After Chanda and Munda approached Devi Kaushiki, she turned black and Kali sprung from her head and killed them.[1] Then, Kaushiki gave the name Chamunda to Kali.[2] Afterward Raktabīja was sent, but was also slain by Goddess Kali.[3][4]

A Pahari depiction of Kali fighting Chanda and Munda: Kali Fights Demons Chanda and Munda; c. 1825–35, gouache on paper, 17 × 24 cm, Rijksmuseum.

According to Skanda Purana Purana, Chanda and Munda also worshipped Surya.[5]

See also

References
  1. Bhattacharji, Sukumari (1995). Legends of Devi. Orient Blackswan. ISBN 978-81-250-0781-4.
  2. Aijazuddin, FS (2014). "Devi-Yatras Here & There". Journal of the Pakistan Historical Society. 62 (2): 113–115.
  3. "Vol. 17, 1860 of The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland on JSTOR". www.jstor.org. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  4. Goswami, Meghali; Gupta, Ila; Jha, P (2005). "Sapta matrikas in Indian art and their significance in Indian sculpture and ethos: A critical study". Anistoriton. 9 (A051).
  5. www.wisdomlib.org (19 October 2020). "The Greatness of Caṇḍāditya Tīrtha [Chapter 91]". www.wisdomlib.org. Retrieved 17 October 2023.


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