Christian Rex van Minnen

Christian Rex van Minnen is an American contemporary artist known for his distinctive and surrealistic style. Born in 1980 in Providence, Rhode Island, van Minnen grew up in Colorado and developed a passion for art from an early age. He pursued his interest in painting and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree from Regis University in 2002. Van Minnen began his professional painting career around 2005–2006, initially working on smaller scales and creating personal pieces. As his career progressed, he transitioned to larger scales, evolving his technique and balancing complexity with composition. Notably, van Minnen has embraced the internet as a platform for showcasing and sharing his work, bypassing traditional art scene barriers. His artwork often features vividly rendered, fantastical subjects that elicit both attraction and repulsion, exploring themes of life, absurdity, and power. While his work has drawn comparisons to historical art movements and artists, van Minnen's unique approach to color, form, and subject matter has earned him recognition as a leading figure in the realm of contemporary art

Christian Rex van Minnen
Born1980 (age 42–43)[1]
Providence, Rhode Island, U.S.[1]
Alma materRegis University
Known forPrintmaking, painting, ceramics
SpouseAshley Muse[2]
Websitechristianrexvanminnen.com

Biography

Christian Rex van Minnen was born in 1980 in Providence, Rhode Island, and grew up in Colorado.[1] His father is a psychotherapist in Basalt, Colorado and was born in South Africa but did not have much direct contact.[2] His uncles were fishermen and had a fish market in Charlestown, Rhode Island, called Rathbones.[3] He always doodled in high school and was introduced to painting before going to university.[2] He graduated with a BA degree from Regis University in 2002.[1]

He chose painting as a profession starting in 2005–2006.[4] Early in his career he worked on a smaller scale of 18x24 inches. These were more personal pieces.[1] Later, he moved to a larger scale and had to change his technique, remove some of the complexity, and try not to fill every square inch on the canvas.[1] He became frustrated in 2006 and worked to use the internet to get around the traditional art scene.[5]

In 2011, he did a residency at Anderson Ranch Arts Center, Snowmass, Colorado.[2] He lived and worked in Coyoacan Mexico City with artist Rodrigo Cifuentes for 3 months in 2011.[6]

His first solo show in Europe was at the Gallery Paulson in Copenhagen in May 2014.[2] In November 2018, Aaron Johnson and Van Minnen had their first exhibit together in Hong Kong. Johnson and van Minnen have been long-time friends.[7] Van Minnen works almost exclusively in painting but he has also made some ceramic sculptures.[1]

Van Minnen is married to Ashley Muse, and they have a son.[2]

Influences

Van Minnen's favorite artist is Otto Marseus van Schrieck, a Dutch master painter, best known for his paintings of forest flora and fauna.[8]

Otto Marseus van Schrieck painting

Van Minnen has studied the following artists: Nicole Duennebier, Ryan Riss, Judy Pfaff, Jenny Morgan, Barnaby Furnas, Skinner, Erik Parker, Judy Fox, Kenny Scharf, Ryan Schneider, Amir Fallah, Martin Wittfooth, Gregory Jacobsen, Sinisa Kukec, Liz Craft, Wayne White, Ryan Travis Christian, Seamus Conley, Fulvio di Piazza, Mark Dean Veca, Tomoe Gokita, Robin Williams, Barnaby Whitfield, Julie Heffernan, Nicola Verlato, David Altmejd, Robert Hardgrave, Kim Keever, Aaron Johnson, Brendan Danielsson, Wangechi Mutu,[3][9] Pieter Bruegel the Elder and Pieter Aertsen.[1]

Hendrik Goltzius and the line work from Grotius can be seen in some of the tattooed skins.[1]

Influential authors have been John Steinbeck, Cormac McCarthy and the Mark Frost book, The Secret History of Twin Peaks[10] Rembrandt and the old masters have also been a major influence. Much of his color mixing and painting go back to this technique.[11][4]

An influence on van Minnen for the tattoos and use of the "swelling line", where the burin is manipulated to make lines thicker or thinner to create a tonal effect from a distance

His colorful gummy bears go back to the Venetian school of mixing grays and colors along with complementary debt coloring.[11] The gummy bears he paints are painted in reverse in that he paints the brightest colors first on a white oil background and then adds color on top. These gummy bears balance the heavy dark background. He enjoyed working in New York because of the environment, competitiveness, and pressure. New York to him, represents ideas but he had a chance to go back to Colorado each summer for mountain biking, fishing, and camping with his son.[11] He has since gone to live in California to continue his surfing which comes through in his most recent paintings in painting tattoos of surfers on portraits.

While painting, he puts on audiobooks and podcasts in the background.[11] What he plays depends on the state of mind of what he wants to paint.[11] His listening tastes are very eclectic, from country, to classical opera to rap. He has a playlist that shuffles Anya and Ministry.[11] His preference in podcasts is for comedy. Van Minnen is a hard worker who doesn't wait for inspiration to paint but shows up every day.[11]

Film directors such as David Lynch (especially his 1990s series Twin Peaks).[11] Werner Herzog and David Cronenberg have influenced van Minnen. But the greatest cinematic influence was the film series Alien especially Alien 2. Van Minnen saw this when he was young, and the character Ellen Ripley to him represents his mother trying to save the kids from the parasites of anger, addiction, and the environment. Van Minnen likes the early two movies more than the ones that came after them.[11] One of the influences is a book he read when he was young was a nature field guide with drawings of parasites.[1]

Painting style

He is interested in drawing the viewer into an attraction-repulsion feeding on the same part of the colors while the gummy bears draw the viewer in, and the organs and tattoos push the viewer away.[1]

The production process involves a monochromatic underpainting while leaving the white of the canvas exposed for certain figures.[12]

While his Dutch Masters golden age paintings might try to glorify that period it is clear to him that the rich materials in those paintings and the image themselves represent colonial exploitation.[2] He starts with underpaintings and then overpaints with a semi-transparent color, as was developed by Titian. He uses a dynamic color mixing which allows them to paint in layers and allows the light to mix with the color instead of mixing on the palette. Self-taught, he studied intensively a book called Methods and Materials of the Great Schools and Masters by Sir Charles Lock Eastlake.[2]

The underpaintings are monotypes he works on at home and then continues painting at his studio. This allows a quick production of monotypes where he can get a couple done per week and allows him to balance the months of painting and layers that have to go on top. In this way he can get ideas out quickly and not worry about capturing every single idea and painting at first.[2]

Van Minnen does not describe his work as macabre which would have to do with death and injury but rather about life and the absurd.[5] His work has also been called Super-Realism because his figures and gummy bears leap off the canvas.[13] Another series of decapitated heads on top of jelly bears project power and language. All of the figures' heads have been executed but it is not clear how or why.[13]

Van Minnen has also been compared to a modern Arcimboldo[14] or a cross between a Natural history museum and H.R. Giger[15]

In 2014 Van Minnen added more color to his work.[5]

In 2017, while wandering Madrid Van Minnen picked up a watercolor kit and has been making a number of pieces when traveling and outside of the studio.[16]

In 2017 he started working on a series with real-world issues and social political images. He does not want to go back to previous styles and continues to innovate.[1]

Elements in the portraits

The characters or people in van Minnen's portraits are not specific people but objects on which his elements are placed on top in an automatic manner. None of the elements are metaphors or symbols.[3] His paintings are not puzzles to be decoded and broken down and analyzed.[3]

His elements repeat through his work starting from the earlier still life.

  • Circles with spirals and bead-like structures are used like repetitive words that lose their meaning with the repetition.
  • Tattoos on figures sometimes are not easy to read and they do not have a private meaning to Van Minnen.

"With my phone in one hand and brushes in the other I go “live” on Instagram and begin “tattooing” the live feed comments into an oil-wet flesh glaze as quickly as I can. I tattoo the comments as they come in, it’s indiscriminate and creates a very permanent registration of things that are most ephemeral, these comments that otherwise have no permanent archive."[17]

  • Lack of eyes or mouths on the figures might make it easier for the viewer to look longer at the piece.[3]
  • Tie-dyed colors in a portrait.[5]

Permanent collections

Exhibitions

Solo exhibitions

2017

2016

This was the first time that van Minnen exhibited ceramic sculptures. Enantiodromia is an ancient Greek theory that says that any large force in one direction will actually produce the opposite force.[22]

2018

  • Once in a time in America, Copenhagen, Denmark [23]

2015

  • Golden Memes, Robischon Gallery, Denver, CO[18][24]

2014

  • Glazed and Confused, Gallery Poulsen, Copenhagen, Denmark[12]

2013

  • Welsh Rats, Robischon Gallery, Denver, CO

"Welsh Rats", is a play on words for a German word ‘Weltschmerz’ coming from John Steinbeck in East of Eden. In German this means "world pain". Van Minnen is expressing that Americans contort the meanings of older heavy European expressions.[14] Several dark still lives were first presented at this exhibit such as Bad Vibes.

2012

  • Fever Dream, Copro Gallery, Los Angeles, CA[25]

2011

  • Rainbow Blight, Bert Green Fine Art, Los Angeles, CA[6]

2010

  • Neo-Grotesque, Roq la Rue Gallery, Seattle, WA[15]

Radio, television, and film
  • 2015 Featured in @Large: Creators at Work TV Documentary Series, Redbull Production Studios, NYC[26]

Further reading
  • Lodown, Mystery Issue, Berlin, Germany
  • The Wild, WTF Issue, NY, NY
  • Joia Magazine, Vol. 36, Santiago, Chile
  • "Christian Rex van Minnen". Hi-Fructose. 25: 56–60. 2012.
  • Cute and Creepy Exhibition Catalog, Florida State University MoFA, Tallahassee, FL[27]
  • Playboy Magazine, November 2010, Playboy Inc., Chicago, IL[28]
  • Empty Magazine, Issue #15 (Cover), Design is Kinky Publishing, Australia
  • ROJO OCHO: Numero Atomico, ROJO Publishing, Barcelona, Spain[29]
  • Metamorphosis II, Beinart Publishing Co. New Brunswick, Australia[30]

References
  1. Caro (March 2017). "The Sweetest Sour the Beyond Grotesque Paintings of Christian Rex van Minnen". Hi-Fructose. 42: 80–93.
  2. Molesky, David (April 2014). "Christian Rex van Minnen". Juxtapoz. 159: 94–103.
  3. Espiritu, v. "This is Christian Rex van Minnen". Doze Collective. Archived from the original on June 8, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2019.
  4. Schneider, Bob (February 4, 2015). "Christian Rex van Minnen". Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2019.
  5. Winters, Julie Antolick (November 13, 2014). "Interview: Christian Rex van Minnen". Beinart Gallery. Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2019.
  6. "Rainbow blight". May 13, 2010. Archived from the original on March 8, 2019. Retrieved March 9, 2019.
  7. Bogojev, Sasha (November 2018). "Aaron Johnson and Christian Rex Van Minnen's "Chum Chum Rubby Dubby" in Hong Kong". Juxtapoz. Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  8. Seelig, Gero (March 15, 2018). Medusa's Menagerie: Otto Marseus van Schrieck and the Scholars (1t ed.). Hirmer Publishers. ISBN 978-3777428987.
  9. Hicks, Jacob (February 4, 2017). "Christian Rex van Minnen in Conversation with Jacob Hicks". QuantumArtReview. Archived from the original on February 6, 2017. Retrieved March 9, 2019.
  10. Pricco, Evan (November 2017). "Christian Rex van Minnen: In Mourning and Rebirth". Juxtapoz. 202: 80–89. Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  11. "Christian Rex van Minnen Beautifully Grotesque". Juxtapoz. 189: 42–44. October 2016.
  12. Voynovskaya, Nastia (June 8, 2015). "Studio Visit: Christian Rex van Minnen Breaks Down His Layered Oil Painting Process". Archived from the original on July 3, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2019. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  13. Pagel, David (November 25, 2017). "Christian Rex van Minnen's modern tales of male domination, painted like an old master". Los Angeles Times.
  14. Crest, Russ (March 27, 2013). "Made With Color Presents: The Grotesque Paintings Of Christian Rex van Minnen". Beautiful/Decay. Archived from the original on October 9, 2017. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  15. Owens, Annie (March 12, 2009). "Neo Grotesque: New works by Christian Van Minnen". Hi-Fructose. Archived from the original on January 23, 2015. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  16. "CHRISTIAN REX VAN MINNEN'S WATERCOLORS". March 2, 2017. Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 21, 2019. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  17. Duguid, Rosalind (October 31, 2017). "Christian Rex van Minnen on Horror, Humour and Light". Elephant. Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2019.
  18. "Christian Rex van Minnen Golden Memes". Robischon Gallery. Archived from the original on July 11, 2016. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  19. "Richard Heller Gallery". Archived from the original on October 5, 2017. Retrieved March 5, 2019.
  20. "Colecciōn Solo collection of Christian Rex van Minnen". Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  21. "Mourning Wood in Liminal Dawn: Christian Rex van Minnen @ Richard Heller Gallery". Juxtapoz. November 24, 2017. Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2019.
  22. Bogojev, Sasha (September 26, 2016). "CHRISTIAN REX VAN MINNEN PREVIEW SHOW, "ENANTIODROMIA" WITH GALLERY POULSEN". Juxtapoz. Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2019.
  23. "Gallery Poulsen Explores the American Painter in "Once Upon a Time in America" Group Show in Copenhagen". August 18, 2018. Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 21, 2019. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  24. "Artnet Golden Memes". Retrieved March 9, 2019.
  25. "Christian Rex van Minnen Fever Dream". Archived from the original on February 1, 2017. Retrieved March 9, 2019.
  26. "Diplo Presents: @LARGE – CREATORS AT WORK, New Series Produced by CRUSH+LAB and Red Bull Media House". raconteur. April 24, 2015. Archived from the original on June 6, 2017. Retrieved March 9, 2019.
  27. Cute & Creepy. Museum of Fine Arts, St. Petersburg. 2011. ISBN 978-1889282244.
  28. "The Petting Zoo". Playboy: 66–67. November 2010.
  29. "ROJO-Magazine". ROJO-Magazine. Archived from the original on November 1, 2018. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  30. Metamorphosis 2: 50 Contemporary Surreal, Fantastic and Visionary Artists. Jon Beinart. 2013.
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