Church of the Holy Cross, Kilgwrrwg

The Church of the Holy Cross, Kilgwrrwg, Monmouthshire, Wales, is an early medieval parish church that once supported a now abandoned village. A Grade II* listed building, the church remains an active parish church.

Church of the Holy Cross, Kilgwrrwg
Church of the Holy Cross
"a medieval church from a now deserted village"
Church of the Holy Cross, Kilgwrrwg is located in Monmouthshire
Church of the Holy Cross, Kilgwrrwg
Church of the Holy Cross, Kilgwrrwg
Location in Monmouthshire
51.6822°N 2.7793°W / 51.6822; -2.7793
LocationKilgwrrwg, Monmouthshire
CountryWales
DenominationChurch in Wales
History
StatusParish church
FoundedC13th century
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationGrade II*
Designated19 August 1955
Architectural typeChurch
StyleEarly English/Decorated
Administration
DioceseMonmouth
ArchdeaconryMonmouth
DeaneryNetherwent
ParishKilgwrrwg
Clergy
Vicar(s)The Reverend M J Gollop

History

The writer Clive Aslet, who describes the church as "the remotest (.) in Wales",[1] recounts the legend of the founding of the church, on the spot where two yoked heifers rested.[1] The circular churchyard suggests a Celtic, possibly pre-Christian, origin for the site.[1] The present church is early medieval,[2] Cadw suggesting a 13th-century date. [3]

The existing features are from the 16th, 17th and 19th centuries.[3] By the early 19th century, the church was described as little more than "a dilapidated sheepfold".[3] A restoration took place in 1820, at the instigation, and mostly at the expense, of a local schoolmaster, James Davies.[3] More extensive rebuilding was undertaken by John Prichard in 1871,[2] and again in 1977-9 (Cadw)[3] or 1989-90 (Newman).[2] At the time of the 20th century reconstruction, the church was named Holy Cross, no earlier dedication being recorded.[3]

Architecture and description

The church is constructed of Old Red Sandstone,[2] the style a mix of Early English and Decorated.[4] It consists of a chancel, nave, porch and bellcote.[3] The interior is simple, the chancel having a plain truss rather than an arch.[2] The church is Grade II* listed, the listing noting it as an "attractive and little altered medieval church from a now deserted village".[3]

The churchyard contains an early cross, which is both a Grade II listed structure and a Scheduled monument.[5] It is the only complete churchyard cross remaining in Monmouthshire.[6]

Notes

Sources

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