Chyna (river)

The Chyna (Russian: Чына; Yakut: Чына) is a river in Yakutia (Sakha Republic), Russia. It is the longest tributary of the Sinyaya of the Lena basin, with a length of 240 kilometres (150 mi) and a drainage basin of 5,070 square kilometres (1,960 sq mi).[1]

Chyna
Чына
Confluence of the Chyna and the Synyaya Sentinel-2 image
Chyna (river) is located in Sakha Republic
Chyna (river)
Location in Yakutia, Russia
Location
Federal SubjectYakutia, Russia
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationLena Plateau
  coordinates61°48′52″N 123°33′05″E
Mouth 
  location
Sinyaya
  coordinates
61°35′49″N 125°49′46″E
  elevation
158 m (518 ft)
Length240 km (150 mi)
Basin size5,070 km2 (1,960 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionSinyayaLenaLaptev Sea

The river flows across the mostly uninhabited territory of Gorny District. The nearest inhabited place is Dikimdya village, located about 60 km (37 mi) northeast of its mouth.[2][3]

Course

The Chyna begins in the southern sector of the Lena Plateau, near the sources of the Markhachan. It flows first roughly southeastwards across the plateau. About midway through its course the river bends in a wide arch and heads northeastwards, meandering strongly within the floodplain. Finally it meets the right bank of the Sinyaya, a tributary of the Lena, 177 km (110 mi) upstream from its mouth. The river freezes in the second half of October and stays under ice until the second half of May.[4][3]

There are about 150 lakes in the river basin. The main tributaries of the Chyna are the 66 km (41 mi) long Keibele and the 54 km (34 mi) long Tyympynay (Tyympy) from the left.[1]

See also

References

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