Ciumești
Ciumești (Hungarian: Csomaköz, Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈtʃomɒkøz]) is a commune located in Satu Mare County, Romania.
Ciumești
Csomaköz | |
|---|---|
 Dégenfeld Castle | |
 Location in Satu Mare County | |
  Ciumești Location in Romania | |
| Coordinates: 47°40′N 22°20′E | |
| Country | Romania |
| County | Satu Mare |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2024) | Ioan Schwarczkopf[1] (PCM) |
| Area | 45.33 km2 (17.50 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 133 m (436 ft) |
| Population (2011-10-31)[2] | 1,407 |
| • Density | 31/km2 (80/sq mi) |
| Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
| Postal code | 447262 |
| Vehicle reg. | SM |
| Website | primariaciumesti |
The commune is located in the western part of the county, at a distance of 13.3 km (8.3 mi) west of Carei and 49.6 km (30.8 mi) from the county seat, Satu Mare.
Composition
The commune is composed of three villages that were separated from Sanislău in 2004:
| In Romanian | In Hungarian |
|---|---|
| Berea | Bere |
| Ciumești | Csomaköz |
| Viișoara | Ponyváspuszta |
History
Bronze and Iron Age
The Celtic Helmet of Ciumești, an Iron Age raven totem helmet, dated around 4th century BC. A similar helmet is depicted on the Gundestrup cauldron, being worn by one of the mounted warriors.
Human settlements dating from the Bronze Age have been found in the area, and during the 1960s, 35 Celtic graves were discovered, including the Helmet of Ciumești.[3]
Modern times
Before the Treaty of Trianon in 1920, the villages belonged to Szatmár County of the Kingdom of Hungary. Until 2004, they belonged to Sanislău Commune, when they were split off to form Ciumești Commune.
References
- "Results of the 2020 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 17 June 2021.
- "Populaţia stabilă pe judeţe, municipii, oraşe şi localităti componenete la RPL_2011" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
- Comuna Ciumești Archived 2013-04-16 at archive.today
Church in Ciumești
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