Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act 2004
The Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act 2004 is an Act of Parliament in New Zealand administered by the Ministry of Justice. It allows for a criminal record to be hidden from the public if the person is eligible.
Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act | |
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New Zealand Parliament | |
Royal assent | 16 May 2004 |
Commenced | 29 November 2004 |
Legislative history | |
Introduced by | |
Passed | 11 May 2004 |
Related legislation | |
Crimes Act 1961 | |
Status: Current legislation |
At the time the act was passed, the Ministry of Justice estimated that it may be applicable to 500,000 people (an eighth of the country's population at the time), the majority of which committed a minor offence in their youth.[1] In 2015 it was reported that just over 220,000 people have had their convictions wiped since the Act was introduced in 2004.[2]
Eligibility
In order to be eligible under the Act a person must have:[3]
- no convictions within the last 7 years;
- never been sentenced to a custodial sentence (e.g. imprisonment, corrective training, borstal);
- never been ordered by a Court during a criminal case to be detained in a hospital due to his/her mental condition, instead of being sentenced;
- not been convicted of a "specified offence" (e.g. sexual offending against children and young people or the mentally impaired)
- paid in full any fine, reparation or costs ordered by the Court in a criminal case;
- never been indefinitely disqualified from driving under section 65 of the Land Transport Act 1998 or earlier equivalent provision.
In certain cases, a person cannot hide their past criminal record under the Act, such as when a person applies to work for the New Zealand Police or a job involving national security.
See also
References
- Goff, Phil (25 November 2004). "Clean Slate Act to help 500,000 Kiwis (press release)". beehive.govt.nz.
- Alcohol and drug counselling boss says Clean Slate Act is too punitive, NZ Herald, 18 January 2016
- "About the Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act 2004". Ministry of Justice.
External links
- Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act - text of the Act
- Ministry of Justice - Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act 2004