Condeau

Condeau (French pronunciation: [kɔ̃do] ⓘ) is a former commune in the Canton of Bretoncelles, in the Arrondissement of Mortagne-au-Perche, in the department of Orne (and formerly within Le Perche region) in north-western France: on 1 January 2016, it merged into the new commune of Sablons-sur-Huisne.[2]

Condeau
Part of Sablons-sur-Huisne
Location of Condeau
Condeau is located in France
Condeau
Condeau
Condeau is located in Normandy
Condeau
Condeau
Coordinates: 48°23′09″N 0°50′04″E
CountryFrance
RegionNormandy
DepartmentOrne
ArrondissementMortagne-au-Perche
CantonBretoncelles
CommuneSablons-sur-Huisne
Area
1
15.28 km2 (5.90 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)[1]
370
 • Density24/km2 (63/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal code
61110
Elevation105–214 m (344–702 ft)
(avg. 109 m or 358 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Origins and etymology

Condeau is a town that lies near the river Huisne in Lower Normandy.

The toponym "Condeau" is a diminutive of Condé, a neighboring town name as the confluence (Gaulish condate) of the Huisne and Corbionne rivers.[3][4]

Demonym

The French demonym for people who live in Condeau is Condoléen.[5]

History
Church of Saint-Denis

In 1789, after the Décret de la division de la France en départements created townships, Condeau became chief town of its canton. In 1801, the canton was abolished.

On 1 January 2016, Condeau merged into Sablons-sur-Huisne as a municipality under by Law Number 2010-1563 of 16 December 2010 on local government reform. The communes of Condeau, Condé-sur-Huisne, and Coulonges-les-Sablons merged and Condé-sur-Huisne became the chief town of the new municipality.

Administration
Condeau and its environs

The town council comprises eleven members, including the mayor and two deputies.[6]

Population

In 2019, Condeau had 370 inhabitants. Condeau's population peaked at 1,034 inhabitants in 1821.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1962 391—    
1968 340−2.30%
1975 216−6.28%
1982 321+5.82%
1990 369+1.76%
1999 323−1.47%
2008 403+2.49%
2017 418+0.41%
2019 370−5.92%

Sites
Château de Villeray near Condeau

Sites in Condeau include:

  • Church of Saint-Denis (Église Saint-Denis): 16th-century church that houses three paintings registered as historic monuments
  • Villeray Castle (Château de Villeray ): 18th-century castle registered as an historic monument
    • Old Mill on the Huisne (Ancien moulin sur l'Huisne): Dependency of the castle of Villeray
    • Manor Grand Brolles: 16th-century chapel
    • Radray Chapel (Chapelle de Radray)[7]

Notable inhabitants
Mill on the Huisne in Condeau
  • Jacques-Claude Dugué d'Assé (1749-1830), French politician
  • Robert-Jules Garnier (1883-1958), French chief designer
  • James Rossant (1928-2009), American architect and artist
  • Colette Rossant (1932), French-American writer

See also
Ancient provinces of Perche and Perche-Gouët (with their extant communes listed in text below)

References
  1. Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2019, INSEE
  2. "Arrêté du 25 septembre 2015 portant création de la commune nouvelle de Sablons sur Huisne". LegiFrance. 25 September 2015. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
  3. Lepelley, René (October 1999). Noms de lieux de Normandie et des îles Anglo-Normandes. Bonneton. p. 85. ISBN 2-86253-247-9.
  4. Nègre, Ernest (1998). Toponymie générale de la France. Libraire Droze. p. 1721. ISBN 9782600028844.
  5. "Un troc plantes de plus en plus prometteur". Ouest-France. Retrieved 11 November 2016.
  6. "Condeau (61110) - Municipales 2014". Ouest-France. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  7. "Chapelle de Radray". Observatoire du Patrimoine Religieux. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
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