Constitution Day

Constitution Day is a holiday to honour the constitution of a country. Constitution Day is often celebrated on the anniversary of the signing, promulgation or adoption of the constitution, or in some cases, to commemorate the change to constitutional monarchy.

List of Constitution Days

National Constitution Days
Country Date Constitution Local Name Public Holiday Note
Abkhazia 26 November 1994[1] Constitution of Abkhazia
Andorra 14 March 1993[2] Constitution of Andorra Dia de la Constitució
Argentina 1 May 1853 Constitution of Argentina No
Armenia 5 July 1995[3] Constitution of Armenia
Australia 9 July 1900[4] Constitution of Australia No
Azerbaijan 12 November 1995[5] Constitution of Azerbaijan No
Belarus 15 March 1994[6] Constitution of Belarus Dzień Kanstytucyji
Belgium 21 July 1890[7] Constitution of Belgium Nationale feestdag van België (in Dutch)

Fête nationale belge (in French)

Brazil 15 November 1889 Constitution of Brazil Dia da Proclamação da República Yes
Cambodia 24 September 1993[8] Cambodia Constituent Assembly
Canada 1 July 1867[9] Constitution of Canada Fête du Canada (in French)
China 4 December 1982 Constitution of the People's Republic of China No
Cook Islands 4 August 1965[10] Constitution of the Cook Islands Te Maeva Nui Celebrations
Denmark 5 June (1849, 1953) Constitution of Denmark Grundlovsdag
Dominican Republic 6 November 1844[11] History of the Dominican Republic
Ethiopia 16 July 1931[12] 1931 Constitution of Ethiopia
Faroe Islands 5 June (1849, 1953) Constitution of Denmark Grundlovsdag
Fiji 7 September 2013[13] 2013 Constitution of Fiji First observed in 2016.
Finland 17 July 1919 Constitution of Finland No
Germany 23 May 1949 Constitution of Germany
Ghana 7 January 2019[14] Constitution of Ghana
India 26 November 1949[15] Constitution of India National Law Day
Samvidhan Divas
No
Indonesia 18 August 1945[16] Constitution of Indonesia No
Ireland 29 December 1937[17] Constitution of Ireland No
Italy 1 January 1948 Constitution of Italy
Japan 3 May 1947[18] Constitution of Japan
Kazakhstan 30 August 1995[19] Constitution of Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan 5 May 1993[20] Constitution of Kyrgyzstan
Latvia 1 May 1920[21] Constitution of Latvia Day of Inauguration of the Constitutional Assembly of Latvia.
Lithuania 25 October 1992[22] Constitution of Lithuania
Maldives 22 December 1932
Marshall Islands 1 May 1979[23] Compact of Free Association
Mexico 5 February 1917[24] Constitution of Mexico Día de la Constitución Public holiday for Constitution Day is first Monday of February.[25]
Micronesia 10 May 1979 Constitution of Micronesia
Mongolia 13 January 1924[26] Constitution of Mongolia
Nauru 17 May 1968[27] Constitution of Nauru The Constitution of Nauru came into force in January 1968. The date of Constitution Day, 17 May 1968, marks the date the Constitutional Convention made alterations to the Constitution.[27]
Netherlands 3 November 1848 Constitution of Netherlands
Niue 19 October 1974 Niue Constitution Act
Norway 17 May 1814[28] Constitution of Norway Syttande mai
North Korea 27 December 1972[29] Constitution of North Korea
Pakistan 10 April 1973 Constitution of Pakistan
Palau 9 July 1980[30] Constitution of Palau
Philippines 2 February 1987[31] 1987 Constitution Araw ng Saligang Batas (in Filipino) First observed in 2002
Poland 3 May 1791[32] Constitution of 3 May 1791 Święto Konstytucji 3 Maja Yes
Puerto Rico 25 July 1952[33] Constitution of Puerto Rico Día de la Constitución del Estado Libre Asociado
Romania 8 December 1991[34] Constitution of Romania No
Russia 12 December 1993[35] Constitution of Russia Has been a working holiday since 2005
Serbia 15 February 1835[36] Constitution of Serbia Dan državnosti
Slovakia 1 September 1992[37] Constitution of the Slovak Republic Deň Ústavy Slovenskej republiky
Spain 6 December 1978[38] Constitution of Spain Día de la Constitución Española
South Korea 17 July 1948[39] Constitution of South Korea
Sweden 6 June (1809, 1974).[40] Basic Laws of Sweden Sveriges nationaldagDay of the Swedish flag
Switzerland 12 September 1848 Swiss Federal Constitution No Adoption of the 1st Federal Constitution.[41]
Taiwan 25 December 1947[42] Constitution of the Republic of China No
Tajikistan 6 November 1994 Constitution of Tajikistan
Thailand 10 December 1932[43] Constitution of Thailand Wan Ratthathammanun
Turkmenistan 18 May 1992 Constitution of Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands 30 August 1976 Constitution of Turks and Caicos Islands
Ukraine 28 June 1996[44] Constitution of Ukraine
United States 17 September 1787[45] Constitution of the United States Constitution Day No
Uruguay 18 July 1830[46] Constitution of Uruguay Jura de la Constitución

(de la República Oriental del Uruguay)

Uzbekistan 8 December 1992[47] Constitution of Uzbekistan Konstitutsiya Kuni (in Uzbek)
Vanuatu 5 October 1979[48] Constitution of Vanuatu
International Constitution Days
Organization Date Constitution Day Name Note
World Constitution and Parliament Association (WCPA) 27 June 1977[49] Earth Constitution Earth Constitution Day Also known as New Age Day[49]

Other

  • Day of the Flemish Community, 11 July (Flemish community only). Known locally as Feestdag van Vlaanderen.
  • Day of the German-speaking Community, 15 November (German-speaking community only). Known locally as Feiertag der Deutschsprachigen Gemeinschaft.
  • French Community Holiday, 27 September (French-speaking community only). Known locally as Fête de la Communauté française.
  • Wallonia Day, third Sunday of September (Walloon Region only).

See also

References

  1. "Sukhum celebrated Constitution Day of the Republic of Abkhazia". Apsnypress. 26 November 2015. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  2. "Andorra Celebrates Its Constitution – Constitution Day: March 14". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  3. "Armenia Commemorates Constitution Day – Constitution Day: July 5". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  4. "Constitution Day in Australia". anydayguide.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  5. "Constitution Day in Azerbaijan". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  6. "Belarus Observes Constitution Day – Constitution Day: March 15". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  7. "Belgian National Day in Belgium". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  8. "Constitutional Day in Cambodia". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  9. Canada was established as a Dominion on 1 July 1867. The Statute of Westminster gave Canada full autonomy on 11 December 1931 and on 17 April 1982, Canada became a full independent, sovereign country after the new constitution was adopted.
  10. "Constitution Day in Cook Islands". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  11. "Constitution Day in Dominican Republic". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  12. "Rastafarian holy days – Ethiopian Constitution Day (16th July)". BBC. 20 October 2011. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  13. "Constitution Day holiday planned for Fiji". Radio New Zealand International. 25 August 2015. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
  14. "Constitution Day is to celebrate 'undisturbed' period of constitutional rule – Akufo-Addo". Constitution Day is to celebrate ‘undisturbed’ period of constitutional rule – Akufo-Addo. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
  15. Prabhash K. Dutta (26 November 2017). "Constitution Day or National Law Day? What Narendra Modi govt did to mark November 26". India Today. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  16. "August 18th Marks Constitution Day". Jakarta Globe. 19 August 2016. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  17. "Constitution Day in Ireland". anydayguide.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  18. "Constitution Memorial Day in Japan". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  19. "Constitution Day in Kazakhstan". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  20. "Constitution Day of the Kyrgyz Republic in Kyrgyzstan". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  21. "Day of Convocation of the Constitutional Assembly in Latvia". anydayguide.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  22. "Constitution Day in Lithuania". anydayguide.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  23. "Constitution Day in Marshall Islands". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  24. "Mexico Celebrates Constitution Day: February 5". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  25. "Constitution Day in Mexico". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  26. "Mongolia Remembers the Creation of Its Constitution – Constitution Day: November 26". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
  27. "Nauru celebrates 49 years of constitution day". Loop Nauru. 18 May 2017. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  28. "Norway Constitution Day: May 17". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  29. "North Korea Observes Constitution Day – Constitution Day: December 27". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  30. "Constitution Day in Palau". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  31. "Constitution Day in the Philippines". anydayguide.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  32. "Poland Celebrates Constitution Day – Poland's Constitution Day: May 03". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  33. "Puerto Rico Constitution Day – Constitution Day Date: July 25". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  34. "Constitution Day in Romania". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  35. "Russia Commemorates Constitution Day: December 12". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  36. "Serbia Observes Constitution Day – Constitution Day in Serbia: February 15th". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  37. "Slovakia commemorates Constitution Day – Slovakia Constitution Day Date: September 1". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  38. "Spain Observes Its Constitution Day – Constitution Day Date: December 6". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  39. "South Korea Constitution Day: July 17". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  40. "National day in Sweden". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  41. "On the way to becoming a federal state (1815–1848)" (PDF). Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA). Retrieved 4 October 2018.
  42. David Momphard (21 December 2002). "A very unmerry Constitution Day". Taipei Times. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  43. "Thailand Celebrates Its Constitution – Constitution Day: December 10". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  44. "Ukraine Constitution Day: June 28". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  45. Robert Longley (3 August 2018). "What is Constitution Day in the United States?". www.thoughtco.com. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  46. "Uruguay Constitution Day Date: July 18". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  47. "Uzbekistan Celebrates the Adoption of Its Constitution – Constitution Day: December 8". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  48. "Vanuatu Commemorates Constitution Day: October 5". aglobalworld.com. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  49. PANDIT, M. P. (1981). WORLD UNION (JANUARY-DECEMBER) 1981. WORLD UNION INTERNATIONAL, INDIA.
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