Coprinellus domesticus

Coprinellus domesticus, commonly known as the domestic inky cap,[2] or firerug inkcap,[3] is a species of mushroom in the family Psathyrellaceae. First described as Agaricus domesticus by James Bolton in 1788, it was later known as Coprinus domesticus before it was transferred to the genus Coprinellus in 2001.[4]

Coprinellus domesticus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Psathyrellaceae
Genus: Coprinellus
Species:
C. domesticus
Binomial name
Coprinellus domesticus
(Bolton) Vilgalys, Hopple & Jacq.Johnson (2001)
Synonyms[1]
  • Agaricus domesticus Bolton (1788)
  • Coprinus domesticus (Bolton) Gray (1821)

Ozonium
The bright orange ozonium of Coprinellus domesticus.

The firerug inkcap gets its name from the bright orange carpet of hyphae grown around the mushroom.[5] The covering is known as an ozonium, which resembles an aboveground mycelium.[5] The ozonium is not always present, however, and can also grow in the absence of any mushrooms.[6] Additionally, Coprinellus radians is identical in every aspect except for its larger spore size.[6] These are the only two species that are known to form this ozonium.[6]

References
Coprinellus domesticus
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Gills on hymenium
Cap is ovate or campanulate
Hymenium is adnexed or free
Stipe is bare or has a ring
Spore print is black
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is unknown
  1. "GSD Species Synonymy: Coprinellus domesticus (Bolton) Vilgalys, Hopple & Jacq. Johnson". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2015-02-24.
  2. Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi (Second ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN 978-0-89815-169-5.
  3. "Recommended English Names for Fungi in the UK-Revised". Scottish Fungi. Retrieved 2015-02-24.
  4. Redhead SA, Vilgalys R, Moncalvo J-M, Johnson J, Hopple JS Jr (2001). "Coprinus Pers. and the disposition of Coprinus species sensu lato". Taxon. 50 (1): 203–241. doi:10.2307/1224525.
  5. "Coprinellus domesticus: The Retro Inky (MushroomExpert.Com)". www.mushroomexpert.com. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  6. "Coprinellus domesticus: The Ultimate Mushroom Guide". Mushroom Identification - Ultimate Mushroom Library. Retrieved 2023-02-09.


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