Kernow (bus company)

Kernow[1] (formerly known as First Kernow) is a bus company operating services in Cornwall, England. It is part of First South West, a subsidiary of FirstGroup.

Kernow
ParentFirst South West
HeadquartersCamborne
Service areaMid and West Cornwall
Service typeBus services
Websitecornwallbykernow.co.uk

History

Preserved Eastern Coach Works bodied Leyland Olympian at Penzance bus station in April 2012

Kernow is a division of First South West, which was formed from two previous operators: Western National (in Cornwall and South Devon) and Red Bus (in North Devon).

First purchased Truronian coaches in 2008, which now forms part of Kernow.[2][3]

It was announced on 6 January 2020 that Cornwall Council had awarded the entire tendered bus network in the county, except the Truro park & ride service, to the Go-Ahead Group from 1 April. It is operated under their Go Cornwall Bus brand. The contract consists of 73 routes, which made up roughly half of the First Kernow network at the start of 2020. First retain their commercially operated routes and the Truro park & ride contract.[4]

Routes

Kernow routes mainly cover central and west Cornwall, west of an imaginary line connecting Camelford, Bodmin and Fowey, although two services continue along the north coast from Camelford as far as Bude.

Kernow operates the Park for Truro service in Truro on behalf of Cornwall Council,[5] as well as services intended primarily for university students between Truro, Redruth and Falmouth University campuses in Falmouth and Penryn (using route numbers prefixed U).

During the summer months, Kernow operates open top buses. In 2017, the service was relaunched under the Atlantic Coaster brand with Plaxton President bodied Dennis Trident 2s drafted in to replace the Alexander bodied Volvo Citybuses.[6] In 2022 First Kernow operated four 'Coaster' branded open top bus routes in Cornwall: the Land's End Coaster (Penzance - Marazion - St Ives - Land’s End - Penzance Circular); the Tin Coaster (Penzance - Lower Boscawell); the Atlantic Coaster (Newquay - Padstow); and the Falmouth Coaster (Falmouth Circular).

Most Kernow routes are interurban or rural in character, but there are local town services in some of the larger urban areas – Falmouth, Newquay, Penzance and St Austell, as well as the Park & Ride service in Truro.

Kernow took over some of Western Greyhound's routes following that company's sudden closure in March 2015, which meant that First returned in force to Newquay and neighbouring settlements (including Padstow, Perranporth and Wadebridge), where nearly all services had been operated by Western Greyhound for some years. Western Greyhound had also possessed some services in the Penzance and St Austell areas, most of which were also transferred to Kernow.

Many rural routes where lost when the Transport for Cornwall contract was given to Plymouth Citybus by Cornwall Council in March 2020.[7] The only bus routes still operated by First Kernow are the U/T/L prefixed routes, "Coaster" branded services, "Sunseeker" S1/S2 routes, The "Mousehole" branded service between Penzance, Newlyn & Mousehole and the unbranded 17, 19, 24, 27, and 91. These are operated on a commercial basis. All of the Truro College routes and some school buses are run as well. In May 2021, Kernow started the Cornwall Daytripper brand based around the Eden Project, added a Falmouth Coaster and Discover Exeter operated with open toppers and Dartmoor Explorer with B7TLs.

Depots

The principal maintenance depot is at Camborne with a second in the Newquay area at Summercourt, which was acquired from Western Greyhound after that company had ceased to trade. The depots at Penzance and Truro also carry out some vehicle checks and minor maintenance.

Main depots

Other depots

Outstations

Fleet

First Kernow had an older fleet of buses, virtually all of which had been cascaded from other FirstGroup fleets. They included Plaxton Presidents on Volvo B7TL and Dennis Trident 2 chassis, Plaxton Pointer on Dennis Dart chassis, Optare Solo's and Mercedes-Benz Citaros from Western Greyhound.[8] Several closed top Volvo B7TL Plaxton Presidents were converted to part open top for 'Atlantic Coaster' routes for the 2017 summer season.

First Kernow received 30 new Alexander Dennis Enviro400 MMCs in late 2016/early 2017 for use on its U1/U2 (blue livery) routes and the Tinner T1/T2 routes (red livery).[9] A further 21 Enviro400 MMCs and 20 Alexander Dennis Enviro200 MMCs[10] and 14 Optare Solo SRs were purchased in December 2018.

In 2023 Mercedes Sprinters were introduced replacing aging optare Solos on the mousehole route with an increased frequency.

Most services use green buses or those in First Group corporate pastel colours. Certain branded routes have dedicated liveries:

Colour Route prefix Routes Image
Green
n/a
Routes without branding
Teal
n/a
'Atlantic Coaster' serving Newquay and Padstow, 'Lands End Coaster' serving Lands End, Penzance and St Ives, 'Falmouth Coaster' serving Pendennis Castle and Swanpool and 'Tin Coaster' serving Penzance, St Just and Pendeen
Red
T
'Tinner' - between Truro, Camborne and Penzance or St Ives

Red
U
'Copper' - between Redruth and Falmouth

Blue
U
University services serving the Penryn and Falmouth campuses
Green
L
The Lizard livery serves the Lizard area, covering Helston, Mullion, Kuggar, Gunwalloe, Hayle, St Ives and Redruth.
Green front and White rear College Contract The Cornwall College Group livery, Branding changes depending on the college.

(Duchy College, Falmouth Marine School, Bicton College and Cornwall College variants)

References

  1. Companies House extract company no 1669417 First South West Limited
  2. First to buy Truronian Archived 24 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine Bus & Coach Professional 15 February 2008
  3. Anticipated acquisition by Firstgroup plc of Truronian Limited Archived 24 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine Office of Fair Trading 11 April 2008
  4. "New cont5ract award for Go Cornwall Bus". Plymouth CityBus. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
  5. "Langarth Park & Ride - Truro First Kernow". Moovit. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
  6. Kernow summer 2017 changes FirstGroup
  7. "Transport for Cornwall prepares to begin operations". 17 March 2020.
  8. First: Devon, Kernow, Somerset, Truronian Archived 18 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine UK Buses 1 September 2013
  9. First Kernow receives £7.4m Alexander Dennis fleet Coach & Bus Week 31 January 2017
  10. First cements Cornish comeback with £8.4m order Buses issue 757 April 2018 page 8

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