Corsicana Oilers

The Corsicana Oilers was the primary nickname of the minor league baseball teams based in Corsicana, Texas. In the seasons between 1902 and 1928, Corsicana teams played as members of the Texas League (1902–1905), North Texas League (1907), Central Texas League (1914–1915, 1917), Texas-Oklahoma League (1922), Texas Association (1923–1926) and Lone Star League (1927–1928), winning five league championships. Corsicana hosted minor league home games at Oil City Park and Athletic Park.

Corsicana Oilers
Minor league affiliations
ClassClass D (1902–1903)
Class C (1904–1905)
Class D (1907, 1914–1915, 1917, 1922–1928 )
LeagueTexas League (1902–1905)
North Texas League (1907)
Central Texas League (1914–1915, 1917)
Texas-Oklahoma League (1922)
Texas Association (1923–1926)
Lone Star League (1927–1928)
Major league affiliations
TeamSt. Louis Cardinals (1922)
Minor league titles
League titles (5)
  • 1902
  • 1904
  • 1907
  • 1924
  • 1925
Team data
NameCorsicana Oil Citys (1902–1904)
Corsicana Oilers (1905)
Corsicana Desperados (1907)
Corsicana Athletics (1914–1915, 1917)
Corsicana Gumbo Busters (1922)
Corsicana Oilers (1923–1928)
BallparkOil City Park (1902–1905, 1907)
Athletic Park (1914–1915, 1917, 1922–1928)

The 1922 Corsicana "Gumbo Busters" played as a minor league affiliate of the St. Louis Cardinals.

The 1902 Corsicana Oil Citys team is ranked in The National Baseball Association's top 100 minor league teams list as one of the top all–time minor league teams.

History

Minor league baseball began in Corsicana with the 1902 Corsicana Oil Citys of the Class D level Texas League. The Oil Citys won the league championship in dominant fashion, as the team ended the 1902 season with a record of 87–23, placing first in the Texas League under manager Mike O'Connor. On Sunday, June 15, 1902, Corsicana defeated the Texarkana Casketmakers by a score of 51–3 as J.J. Clarke reportedly hit 8 home runs in the contest. In winning both halves of the season standings, the Oil Citys' season included a 27–game winning streak. The 1902 team is listed at #51 on The National Baseball Association's top 100 minor league teams of all time.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

1902 Corsicana Oil Citys

In their second season, the 1903 Corsicana Oil Citys placed fourth in the Texas League final standings. Corsicana had an overall record of 54–54 under manager Mike O'Connor.[9][2]

The Corsicana Oil City Oil Citys won the Texas League championship. The Oil Citys ended the 1904 season with a record of 48–53, placing third in the Texas League regular seasons. Curley Maloney and Walter Salm served as managers as the Oil Citys went on to win the 1904 championship. In the extended playoffs, Corsicana defeated the Fort Worth Panthers 11 games to 8.[10][2][11]

The Corsicana Oilers began the season playing in the Texas League. However, on June 1, 1905, the Oilers had a record of 10–30 when Corsicana surrendered its franchise and was dropped from the league on June 6, 1905. The managers were Walter Salm, Con Lucid and Lou Mahaffey[2][12][13]

The Corsicana Desperados returned minor league baseball when the team became members of the 1907 Class D level North Texas League. The Desperados had a 38–21 record and were in first place when the, four–team league folded on June 30, 1907. Dee Poindexter served as manager, as Corsicana finished 2.0 games ahead of the second place Paris Athletics.[14][2][15]

In 1914, the Corsicana Athletics became charter members of the Central Texas League, which was formed as a six–team Class D level league. The Athletics ended the 1914 Central Texas League regular season with a record of 26–32, placing fifth in the standings under manager Neal Kennedy.[16][2][17]

Continuing play in 1915, Corsicana placed second in the Central Texas League standings. The Athletics or A's for short, ended the 1915 season with a 32–29 record, finishing 3.0 games behind the first place Ennis Tigers. On May 27, 1915, Erwin of Corsicana threw a no-hitter against the Kaufman Kings as the Athletics won 2–0. On June 19, 1915, Corsicana pitcher Joe Page threw the second no-hitter of the season against the Ennis Tigers in a 2–1 victory.[18][19] Roy Morton was the 1915 manager. The Corsicana franchise folded after the 1915 season.[20][2][21]

The Corsicana Athletics briefly returned to play in the 1917 the Central Texas League. With a 4–4 record, the Temple Governors franchise moved to Corsicana June 1, 1917. Shortly after, the team had an overall record of 6–8 under manager Paul Trammel when the Central Texas League permanently folded on June 6, 1917.[2][22][23]

The 1922 Corsicana Gumbo Busters returned the city to minor league play and were an affiliate of the St. Louis Cardinals. Playing as members of the Class D level Texas-Oklahoma League, the Gumbo Busters finished the 1922 regular season with a 56–46 record, placing third in the league standings, 13.0 games behind the Paris Snappers in the final league standings. Chuck Miller and Harvey Grubb served as managers.[24][2][25][26][27]

The Corsicana "Oilers" moniker returned as the franchise joined the Class D level 1923 Texas Association. The Oilers finished 1923 with a record of 68–70, placing fourth in the six–team Texas Association, 11.0 games behind the first place Mexia Gushers under manager Harvey Grubb.[28][2][29]

The 1924 Corsicana Oilers won the Texas Association Championship. The Oilers ended the 1924 season with a record of 83–42, placing first in the Texas Association standings under manager John Vann. The Oilers were 11.5 games ahead of the second place Marlin Bathers in the six–team standings.[30][2][31]

The Corsicana Oilers won a second consecutive Texas Association Championship in 1925. Again under manager John Vann, the Oilers finished the 1925 season with a record of 85–48, finishing first in the Texas Association standings, 9.0 games ahead of the second place Mexia Gushers.[32][2][33]

The 1926 Corsicana Oilers finished last in the Texas Association. With a record of 53–72, Corsicana placed sixth in the Texas Association under manager John Vann. The Oilers were 21.5 games behind the first place Austin Senators. The Texas Association folded after the 1926 season.[34][2][35]

In 1927, the Corsicana Oilers became charter members of the Lone Star League, which formed as an eight–team Class D level league. The Oilers ended the 1927 season with a record of 48–72, placing sixth in the final standings under managers Les Nunamaker and Ben Brownlow. Corsicana finished 21.0 games behind the first place Palestine Pals.[36][2][37][38]

In their final season of play, the 1928 Corsicana Oilers placed fifth in the Lone Star League. Corsicana ended their final season with a record of 55–68 under manager Ray Falk. The Corsicana franchise permanently folded after the 1928 season.[39][2][40][41]

Corsicana has not hosted another minor league baseball team.[42]

The ballparks

Corsicana teams were noted to have played home games at Oil City Park in the seasons from 1902 to 1907.[43]

Beginning in 1914, Corsicana teams played at Athletic Park. The ballpark was located between South Seaton & South 9th Streets and between East 10th Avenue & East 11th Avenue.[44]

Timeline

Year(s)# Yrs.TeamLevelLeagueAffiliateBallpark
1902–19032Corsicana Oil CitysClass DTexas LeagueNoneOil City Park
19041Class C
19051Corsicana Oilers
19071Corsicana DesperadosClass DNorth Texas League
1914–1915, 19173Corsicana AthleticsCentral Texas LeagueAthletic Park
19221Corsicana Gumbo BustersTexas-Oklahoma LeagueSt. Louis Cardinals
1923–19264Corsicana OilersTexas AssociationNone
1927–19282Lone Star League

Year–by–year records

YearRecordFinishManagerPlayoffs/Notes
190287–231stMike O'ConnorLeague Champions
190354–532ndMike O'ConnorNo playoffs held
190448–533rdDoak Roberts/
James Maloney / Walter Salm
League Champions
190510–30NACon Lucid / Jim MahaffeyTeam Folded June 1
190738–211stDee PoindexterLeague folded June 30 League Champions
191426–325thGus KennedyNo playoffs held
191532–292ndRoy MortonNo playoffs held
19176–83rdPaul TrammelLeague Folded June 6
192256–463rdChuck Miller / Harvey GrubbNo playoffs held
192368–704thHarvey GrubbNo playoffs held
192483–421stJohn VannLeague Champions
192585–481stJohn VannLeague Champions
192653–726thJohn VannNo playoffs held
192748–726thLes Nunamaker / Bennie BrownlowNo playoffs held
192855–685thIra BidwellNo playoffs held

No-hitters

Date Pitcher Score Opponent
May 27, 1915 Joe Erwin 2–0 Kaufman Kings
June 19, 1915 Joe Page 2–1 Ennis Tigers

[18][19]

Notable alumni

See also

Corsicana Oilers players
Corsicana Oil Citys players

References

  1. "1902 Corsicana Oil City Indians Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  2. Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (2007). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (Third ed.). Baseball America. ISBN 978-1932391176.
  3. "Top 100 Teams | MiLB.com History | The Official Site of Minor League Baseball". MiLB.com.
  4. "1902 Corsicana Oil Citys Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  5. Staff Reports. "Memories of Corsicana Oilers to be rekindled with all-star tour". Corsicana Daily Sun.
  6. "Oilfields of Dreams - Gassers, Oilers, and Drillers Baseball". October 26, 2020.
  7. "Unknown in Ennis, TX history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  8. "Top 100 Teams | MiLB.com History | The Official Site of Minor League Baseball". MiLB.com.
  9. "1903 Corsicana Oil Citys Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  10. "1904 Corsicana Oil City Oilers Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  11. "1904 Corsicana Oil Citys Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  12. "1905 Corsicana Oilers Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  13. "1905 Corsicana Oilers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  14. "1907 Corsicana Oilers/Desperados Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  15. "1907 Corsicana Oilers/Desperados Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  16. "1914 Corsicana Athletics Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  17. "1914 Corsicana Athletics Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  18. "Searching for missing Minors no-hitters". MiLB.com.
  19. "Minor League No Hitters". Google Docs.
  20. "1915 Corsicana A's Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  21. "1915 Corsicana Athletics Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  22. "1917 Temple Governors/Corsicana Athletics Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  23. "1917 Temple Governors/Corsicana Athletics Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  24. "1922 Corsicana Gumbo Busters Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  25. "1922 Corsicana Gumbo Busters Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  26. "Corsicana Gumbo Busters". txnavarr.genealogyvillage.com.
  27. "1922 Corsicana Gumbo Busters". txnavarr.genealogyvillage.com.
  28. "1923 Corsicana Oilers Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  29. "1923 Corsicana Oilers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  30. "1924 Corsicana Oilers Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  31. "1924 Corsicana Oilers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  32. "1925 Corsicana Oilers Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  33. "1925 Corsicana Oilers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  34. "1926 Corsicana Oilers Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  35. "1926 Corsicana Oilers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  36. "1927 Corsicana Oilers Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  37. "1927 Lone Star League (LSL) Standings on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  38. "1927 Corsicana Oilers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  39. "1928 Corsicana Oilers Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  40. "1928 Lone Star League (LSL) Standings on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  41. "1928 Corsicana Oilers Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  42. "Corsicana, Texas Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com.
  43. "Oil City Park in Corsicana, TX history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  44. "Athletic Park in Corsicana, TX history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
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