Cosmos (Onfray book)

Cosmos. Une ontologie matérialiste (lit.'Cosmos: a materialist ontology') is a 2015 book by the French philosopher Michel Onfray. Onfray designated it as the first part in his trilogy Brève encyclopédie du monde.

Cosmos
AuthorMichel Onfray
CountryFrance
LanguageFrench
SeriesBrève encyclopédie du monde
PublisherFlammarion
Publication date
18 March 2015
Pages576
ISBN978-2-08-129036-5

Summary

Michel Onfray uses the death of his father in 2009 and a discussion about the night sky as the starting point for a reflection on the cosmos. He lays out a personal philosophy of nature by covering a number of subjects. The subjects include animals and human uses of animals, winemaking, oral poetry, African masks, cross-dressing, astronomy, Giuseppe Arcimboldo, land art and repetitive music.[1]

Reception

Flammarion published Cosmos on 18 March 2015.[1] In Philosophie Magazine, Catherine Portevin described its first 25 pages, which are about Onfray's father, as "dazzling", and the book overall as "a little bumpy".[2] She said the book revolves around a pagan worldview, with few references to philosophers, and "surprising" detours to subjects such as African animism, Romani culture, Japanese haiku and Buddhism.[2] Portevin wrote that the book's "great Nietzschean 'yes to life'" by necessity also comes with "aggressive rejections".[2] Évelyne Pieiller of Le Monde diplomatique wrote that Cosmos adds to the difficulty in recent years to pin down Onfray, who came to prominence as a proponent of atheism and left-wing politics. Pieiller wrote that Onfray's atheism here competes with a vague spirituality, his rationalism with a celebration of instinct, and his libertarian attitude with a respect for traditions. By seemingly prioritising vitality over reason and civilisation, Pieiller said the book sometimes echoes a sensibility found in the works of Maurice Barrès, Ludwig Klages and Oswald Spengler.[3]

By June 2015, Cosmos had sold in more than 80,000 copies. This made it Onfray's third best selling book to date, after Atheist Manifesto (2005) and Le Crépuscule d'une idole (2010).[4]

Legacy

At the publication of Cosmos, Onfray announced it was the first book in a trilogy he calls Brève encyclopédie du monde (lit.'Brief encyclopedia of the world').[2] It was followed by the standalone books Décadence (lit.'Decadence') in 2017[5] and Sagesse (lit.'Wisdom') in 2019.[6]

References

  1. "Michel Onfray: Cosmos: Une ontologie matérialiste" (in French). Groupe Flammarion. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  2. Portevin, Catherine (26 March 2015). "Cosmos. Une ontologie matérialiste". Philosophie Magazine (in French). Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  3. Pieiller, Évelyne (July 2015). "Michel Onfray ou l'amour de l'ordre". Le Monde diplomatique (in French). p. 3. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  4. Ceaux, Pascal (8 June 2015). "Pourquoi Michel Onfray se vend bien". L'Express (in French). Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  5. "Michel Onfray annonce la fin de la civilisation occidentale". L'Express (in French). 6 January 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  6. "Michel Onfray publie son 100e livre et entre dans les Cahiers de l'Herne". Le Point (in French). 12 January 2019. Retrieved 18 July 2023.

Further reading

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