Crafton, Pennsylvania

Crafton is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, west of downtown Pittsburgh. The population was 6,099 at the 2020 census.[3] It is a residential suburb of the Pittsburgh metropolitan area.

Crafton, Pennsylvania
Borough
Intersection of East Crafton, Noble and Dinsmore Avenues in Crafton, PA.
Intersection of East Crafton, Noble and Dinsmore Avenues in Crafton, PA.
Location in Allegheny County and the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.
Location in Allegheny County and the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.
Coordinates: 40°26′1.93″N 80°4′5.33″W
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyAllegheny
Government
 • TypeBorough
 • BodyBorough Council
 • MayorColetta Perry
 • Council PresidentJohn Oliverio
Area
[1]
 • Total1.14 sq mi (2.96 km2)
 • Land1.14 sq mi (2.96 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Population
 (2020)[2]
 • Total6,099
 • Density5,340.63/sq mi (2,061.41/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Code
15205
Area code412
FIPS code42-16848
WebsiteCrafton Borough

History

Crafton is named after James S. Craft, a frontier attorney who was granted land near the "forks of the Ohio" in present-day Oakland.[4] The sale of this land part financed purchases of land in the Chartiers valley. Charles Craft, son of James, divided the land into lots on the death of his father and submitted it to the Allegheny County Courthouse as Crafton. Following a period of building, the borough was incorporated on January 8, 1892, with Charles as the first burgess.[5]

Crafton was linked to downtown Pittsburgh by trolley in 1896. The service ended when the Fort Pitt Bridge was built without trolley tracks.

Geography

Crafton is located at 40°26′2″N 80°4′5″W (40.433869, -80.068146).[6]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 1.1 square miles (2.8 km2), all land.

Surrounding and adjacent neighborhoods

Crafton has six land borders, including Ingram to the north and the Pittsburgh neighborhoods of Crafton Heights to the northeast, Westwood to the east, Oakwood and East Carnegie to the south, and Fairywood to the northwest. Across Chartiers Creek, Crafton runs adjacent with Thornburg to the west and Rosslyn Farms to the southwest.

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
19001,927—
19104,583137.8%
19205,95429.9%
19307,00417.6%
19407,1632.3%
19508,06612.6%
19608,4184.4%
19708,233−2.2%
19807,623−7.4%
19907,188−5.7%
20006,706−6.7%
20105,951−11.3%
20206,0992.5%
Sources:[7][8][9][10][11][12][2]

As of the 2000 census,[11] there were 6,706 people, 3,079 households, and 1,613 families residing in the borough. The population density was 5,916.0 people per square mile (2,284.2 people/km2). There were 3,344 housing units at an average density of 2,950.1 per square mile (1,139.0/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 95.50% White, 2.74% African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.60% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.15% from other races, and 0.84% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.57% of the population.

There were 3,080 households, out of which 24.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.2% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 47.6% were non-families. 40.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.17 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the borough the population was spread out, with 21.6% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 32.5% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 14.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.9 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $38,323, and the median income for a family was $52,386. Males had a median income of $38,292 versus $24,497 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $21,441. About 3.4% of families and 6.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.5% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.

Government and politics
Presidential elections results[13][14][15]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2020 36% 1,353 60% 2,232 2% 78
2016 37% 1,175 57% 1,810 5% 170
2012 41% 1,191 57% 1,677 2% 53

Notable people
  • Bill Cowher (born 1957), former Pittsburgh Steelers head coach and current NFL analyst. Cowher is a native of Crafton and attended Carlynton High School.
  • Alpha L. Bowser (1910–2003), United States Marine Corps lieutenant general. He was a combat veteran of World War II and the Korean War — decorated for his actions during the Battle of Iwo Jima and in the Battle of Chosin Reservoir.
  • Paul Shannon (1909–1990), legendary Pittsburgh radio and television host.
  • Creighton Avenue, platted in 1895
    Creighton Avenue, platted in 1895
  • St. Philip Roman Catholic Church, built in 1906, located at 50 West Crafton Avenue
    St. Philip Roman Catholic Church, built in 1906, located at 50 West Crafton Avenue
  • Episcopal Church of the Nativity, built in 1908, located at 33 Alice Street
    Episcopal Church of the Nativity, built in 1908, located at 33 Alice Street
  • The Campbell Building, circa 1910, located at 3 Crafton Square
    The Campbell Building, circa 1910, located at 3 Crafton Square
  • Crafton Elementary School, built in 1913, located at 1874 Crafton Boulevard
    Crafton Elementary School, built in 1913, located at 1874 Crafton Boulevard
  • The George Leber House, built in 1938, located at 132 East Crafton Avenue
    The George Leber House, built in 1938, located at 132 East Crafton Avenue
  • Crafton Volunteer Fire Hall, located at Noble and Bradford avenues
    Crafton Volunteer Fire Hall, located at Noble and Bradford avenues

References
  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  2. "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  3. "Explore Census Data".
  4. "Crafton Historical Society". Retrieved July 8, 2010.
  5. Martin, Betsy (1992). The Story of Crafton: 1740–1992. Crafton Historical Society. pp. 43–44.
  6. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  7. "Population-Pennsylvania" (PDF). U.S. Census 1910. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
  8. "Number and Distribution of Inhabitants:Pennsylvania-Tennessee" (PDF). Fifteenth Census. U.S. Census Bureau.
  9. "Number of Inhabitants: Pennsylvania" (PDF). 18th Census of the United States. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
  10. "Pennsylvania: Population and Housing Unit Counts" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
  11. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  12. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 2, 2013. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
  13. EL. "2012 Allegheny County election". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Retrieved October 15, 2017.
  14. EL. "2016 Pennsylvania general election results". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved October 15, 2017.
  15. "Election Night Reporting".
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