Cricotopus sylvestris

Cricotopus sylvestris formerly Cricotopus silvestris, is a species of midge in the family Chironomidae. It is found in Asia, Europe, The United Kingdom, and North America.[1][2][3][4]

Cricotopus sylvestris
Cricotopus sp. sylvestris group, female, Poland
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Chironomidae
Genus: Cricotopus
Species:
C. sylvestris
Binomial name
Cricotopus sylvestris
(Fabricius, 1794)
Synonyms[1]
  • Tipula sylvestris Fabricius, 1794

Ecology

It is believed that the complete development of this species from larvae to adult is temperature dependent. In laboratory conditions, larvae completed development in 10 days at 22° and 29 °C. When temperatures were at 15°, it took 28 days. The production to biomass (P/B) ratio for this species has one of the highest values reported for chironomids.[5] Midge larvae are often eaten by other invertebrates, such as damselfly naiads/Nymph (biology), and fish. In North America, it is noted that this species is a natural enemy of Berosus ingeminatus and Ischnura verticalis[4]

In the United Kingdom

In the U.K, this species is considered to be native but with a sporadic range.[6]

References

  1. "Cricotopus sylvestris Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2020-11-13.
  2. "Cricotopus sylvestris". GBIF. Retrieved 2020-11-13.
  3. "Species Cricotopus sylvestris". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2020-11-13.
  4. "Cricotopus sylvestris".
  5. Menzie, Charles A. (1981). "Production ecology of Cricotopus sylvestris (Fabricius) (Diptera: Chironomidae) in a shallow estuarine cove". Limnology and Oceanography. 26 (3): 467–481. Bibcode:1981LimOc..26..467M. doi:10.4319/lo.1981.26.3.0467.
  6. "Cricotopus sylvestris | NBN Atlas".

Further reading


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