Prince Wonnyeong

Prince Wonnyeong (Hangul: 원녕태자, Hanja: 元寧太子; d. 976) or known as Lord Jinju (Hangul: 진주낭군, Hanja: 鎭州郞君) was a Korean Royal Prince as the only son of Taejo of Goryeo and Lady Sukmok.[1]

Prince Wonnyeong
Prince of Goryeo
Died976
Kingdom of Goryeo
IssuePrince Hyodang
HouseHouse of Wang
FatherTaejo of Goryeo
MotherLady Sukmok of the Jinju Im clan
ReligionBuddhism
Korean name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationWonnyeong Taeja
McCune–ReischauerWonnyŏng T'aech'a

Life

After 960 (11st year reign of his half younger brother, Gwangjong of Goryeo), Gwangjong carried out a large-scale purging of the family members in order to strengthen the Kingship.[2] However, after Gwangjong died, his son, Gyeongjong of Goryeo took over the throne and the Goryeo Royal family members who had been purged during Gwangjong conducted revenge dramas under the leadership by those royal family members who disagree with these.

Prince Wonnyeong and his half brother, Prince Hyoseong[3] was also murdered and killed around 976 (1st year reign of Gyeongjong).[4] After his death, Gyeongjong become inflamed with the revenge method and sent the royal family line to return in November in the same year.[5]

On the other hand, there was an opinion that the Prince and others provided considerable support for the purged of Gwangjong's family.[6] During his lifetime, he also called as Lord Jinju (진주낭군, 鎭州郞君). Although his wife was not recorded, he had 1 son with her, Prince Hyodang (효당태자).

References
  1. "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved September 24, 2021.
  2. Yeong-Gyu, Park (March 15, 2000). 한권으로 읽는 고려왕조실록 [The Annals of Goryeo Dynasty in one volume] (in Korean). Paju Book City. p. 132. ISBN 89-7527-154-4.
  3. The oldest and first son of Taejo of Goryeo and Lady Cheonanbuwon (천안부원부인).
  4. Seong-hui, Jeong (February 15, 2007). 이야기 고려왕조사 [The Story of Kings of Goryeo Dynasty] (in Korean). Paju Book City. p. 81. ISBN 9788936803605.
  5. 《고려사》권2〈세가〉권2 - 경종 원년 11월 - 왕선 등을 귀양보내다
  6. Yeong-Gyu, Park (March 25, 2000). 한권으로 읽는 고려왕조실록 [The Annals of Goryeo Dynasty in one volume] (in Korean). Paju Book City. p. 152. ISBN 89-7527-154-4.


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