CCNC (gene)

CCNC
Available structures
PDB	Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	3RGF, 4F6S, 4F6U, 4F6W, 4F70, 4F7J, 4F7L, 4F7N, 4F7S, 4G6L, 4CRL, 5HBE, 5HBH, 5BNJ, 5HBJ, 5FGK, 5CEI, 5HNB, 5HVY, 5I5Z
Identifiers
Aliases	CCNC, CycC, cyclin C, hSRB11, SRB11
External IDs	OMIM: 123838 MGI: 1858199 HomoloGene: 3803 GeneCards: CCNC
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 6 (human)[1]
End	99,568,825 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 4 (mouse)[2]
End	21,759,922 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	parotid gland; ; cavity of mouth; ; corpus epididymis; ; jejunal mucosa; ; islet of Langerhans; ; caput epididymis; ; amniotic fluid; ; body of pancreas; ; kidney tubule; ; vulva;
	Top expressed in
	spermatid; ; spermatocyte; ; pineal gland; ; ventral tegmental area; ; medial vestibular nucleus; ; dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus; ; lateral hypothalamus; ; neural tube; ; paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus; ; olfactory epithelium;
	More reference expression data
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	protein binding; protein serine/threonine kinase activity; cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity;
Cellular component	mediator complex; cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex; nucleus; nucleoplasm;
Biological process	positive regulation of phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain; transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; protein phosphorylation; transcription, DNA-templated; regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; regulation of protein kinase activity;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	892
	51813
	ENSG00000112237
	ENSMUSG00000028252
	P24863
	Q62447
	NM_001013399; NM_005190; NM_001363537
	NM_001122982; NM_001290420; NM_001290422; NM_016746
	NP_001013417; NP_005181; NP_001350466
	NP_001116454; NP_001277349; NP_001277351; NP_058026
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Cyclin-C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCNC gene.[5][6]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the cyclin family of proteins. The encoded protein interacts with cyclin-dependent kinase 8 and induces the phosphorylation of the carboxy-terminal domain of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II. The level of mRNAs for this gene peaks in the G1 phase of the cell cycle. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[6]

Interactions

CCNC (gene) has been shown to interact with Estrogen receptor alpha[7] and Cyclin-dependent kinase 8.[7][8][9][10][11]

References

GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000112237 - Ensembl, May 2017
GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028252 - Ensembl, May 2017
"Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
"Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Lew DJ, Dulic V, Reed SI (Oct 1991). "Isolation of three novel human cyclins by rescue of G1 cyclin (Cln) function in yeast". Cell. 66 (6): 1197–206. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90042-W. PMID 1833066. S2CID 12166415.
"Entrez Gene: CCNC cyclin C".
Kang, Yun Kyoung; Guermah Mohamed; Yuan Chao-Xing; Roeder Robert G (Mar 2002). "The TRAP/Mediator coactivator complex interacts directly with estrogen receptors α and β through the TRAP220 subunit and directly enhances estrogen receptor function in vitro". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (5): 2642–7. Bibcode:2002PNAS...99.2642K. doi:10.1073/pnas.261715899. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 122401. PMID 11867769.
Zhang, Y; Iratni R; Erdjument-Bromage H; Tempst P; Reinberg D (May 1997). "Histone deacetylases and SAP18, a novel polypeptide, are components of a human Sin3 complex". Cell. 89 (3): 357–64. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80216-0. ISSN 0092-8674. PMID 9150135.
Cho, H; Orphanides G; Sun X; Yang X J; Ogryzko V; Lees E; Nakatani Y; Reinberg D (Sep 1998). "A Human RNA Polymerase II Complex Containing Factors That Modify Chromatin Structure". Mol. Cell. Biol. 18 (9): 5355–63. doi:10.1128/MCB.18.9.5355. ISSN 0270-7306. PMC 109120. PMID 9710619.
Wang, G; Cantin G T; Stevens J L; Berk A J (Jul 2001). "Characterization of Mediator Complexes from HeLa Cell Nuclear Extract". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (14): 4604–13. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.14.4604-4613.2001. ISSN 0270-7306. PMC 87123. PMID 11416138.
Tassan, J P; Jaquenoud M; Léopold P; Schultz S J; Nigg E A (Sep 1995). "Identification of human cyclin-dependent kinase 8, a putative protein kinase partner for cyclin C". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92 (19): 8871–5. Bibcode:1995PNAS...92.8871T. doi:10.1073/pnas.92.19.8871. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 41069. PMID 7568034.

External links

Human CCNC genome location and CCNC gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.

Nozawa T, Hatano M, Yamamoto H, Kwan T (1976). "Magnetic circular dichroism on the reversible oxygenation of dimethylmesoporphyrin-IX-atopyridinecobalt (II)". Bioinorganic Chemistry. 5 (3): 267–73. doi:10.1016/S0006-3061(00)82025-6. PMID 1260071.
Tassan JP, Jaquenoud M, Léopold P, et al. (1995). "Identification of human cyclin-dependent kinase 8, a putative protein kinase partner for cyclin C". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92 (19): 8871–5. Bibcode:1995PNAS...92.8871T. doi:10.1073/pnas.92.19.8871. PMC 41069. PMID 7568034.
Demetrick DJ, Matsumoto S, Hannon GJ, et al. (1995). "Chromosomal mapping of the genes for the human cell cycle proteins cyclin C (CCNC), cyclin E (CCNE), p21 (CDKN1) and KAP (CDKN3)". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 69 (3–4): 190–2. doi:10.1159/000133960. PMID 7698009.
Yoshizumi M, Lee WS, Hsieh CM, et al. (1995). "Disappearance of cyclin A correlates with permanent withdrawal of cardiomyocytes from the cell cycle in human and rat hearts". J. Clin. Invest. 95 (5): 2275–80. doi:10.1172/JCI117918. PMC 295840. PMID 7738192.
Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
Rickert P, Seghezzi W, Shanahan F, et al. (1996). "Cyclin C/CDK8 is a novel CTD kinase associated with RNA polymerase II". Oncogene. 12 (12): 2631–40. PMID 8700522.
Li H, Lahti JM, Valentine M, et al. (1997). "Molecular cloning and chromosomal localization of the human cyclin C (CCNC) and cyclin E (CCNE) genes: deletion of the CCNC gene in human tumors". Genomics. 32 (2): 253–9. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0112. PMID 8833152.
Cujec TP, Cho H, Maldonado E, et al. (1997). "The human immunodeficiency virus transactivator Tat interacts with the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme". Mol. Cell. Biol. 17 (4): 1817–23. doi:10.1128/MCB.17.4.1817. PMC 232028. PMID 9121429.
Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
Neish AS, Anderson SF, Schlegel BP, et al. (1998). "Factors associated with the mammalian RNA polymerase II holoenzyme". Nucleic Acids Res. 26 (3): 847–53. doi:10.1093/nar/26.3.847. PMC 147327. PMID 9443979.
Cho H, Orphanides G, Sun X, et al. (1998). "A Human RNA Polymerase II Complex Containing Factors That Modify Chromatin Structure". Mol. Cell. Biol. 18 (9): 5355–63. doi:10.1128/MCB.18.9.5355. PMC 109120. PMID 9710619.
Sun X, Zhang Y, Cho H, et al. (1998). "NAT, a human complex containing Srb polypeptides that functions as a negative regulator of activated transcription". Mol. Cell. 2 (2): 213–22. doi:10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80131-8. PMID 9734358.
Gu W, Malik S, Ito M, et al. (1999). "A novel human SRB/MED-containing cofactor complex, SMCC, involved in transcription regulation". Mol. Cell. 3 (1): 97–108. doi:10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80178-1. PMID 10024883.
Ito M, Yuan CX, Malik S, et al. (1999). "Identity between TRAP and SMCC complexes indicates novel pathways for the function of nuclear receptors and diverse mammalian activators". Mol. Cell. 3 (3): 361–70. doi:10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80463-3. PMID 10198638.
Rachez C, Lemon BD, Suldan Z, et al. (1999). "Ligand-dependent transcription activation by nuclear receptors requires the DRIP complex". Nature. 398 (6730): 824–8. Bibcode:1999Natur.398..824R. doi:10.1038/19783. PMID 10235266. S2CID 204992765.
Wang G, Cantin GT, Stevens JL, Berk AJ (2001). "Characterization of Mediator Complexes from HeLa Cell Nuclear Extract". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (14): 4604–13. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.14.4604-4613.2001. PMC 87123. PMID 11416138.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Sato S, Tomomori-Sato C, Banks CA, et al. (2003). "Identification of mammalian Mediator subunits with similarities to yeast Mediator subunits Srb5, Srb6, Med11, and Rox3". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (17): 15123–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.C300054200. PMID 12584197.
Ueberham U, Hessel A, Arendt T (2003). "Cyclin C expression is involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease". Neurobiol. Aging. 24 (3): 427–35. doi:10.1016/S0197-4580(02)00132-X. PMID 12600719. S2CID 12604491.

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[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000112237 - Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028252 - Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid1833066-5] Lew DJ, Dulic V, Reed SI (Oct 1991). "Isolation of three novel human cyclins by rescue of G1 cyclin (Cln) function in yeast". Cell. 66 (6): 1197–206. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90042-W. PMID 1833066. S2CID 12166415.

[entrez-6] "Entrez Gene: CCNC cyclin C".

[pmid11867769-7] Kang, Yun Kyoung; Guermah Mohamed; Yuan Chao-Xing; Roeder Robert G (Mar 2002). "The TRAP/Mediator coactivator complex interacts directly with estrogen receptors α and β through the TRAP220 subunit and directly enhances estrogen receptor function in vitro". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (5): 2642–7. Bibcode:2002PNAS...99.2642K. doi:10.1073/pnas.261715899. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 122401. PMID 11867769.

[pmid9150135-8] Zhang, Y; Iratni R; Erdjument-Bromage H; Tempst P; Reinberg D (May 1997). "Histone deacetylases and SAP18, a novel polypeptide, are components of a human Sin3 complex". Cell. 89 (3): 357–64. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80216-0. ISSN 0092-8674. PMID 9150135.

[pmid9710619-9] Cho, H; Orphanides G; Sun X; Yang X J; Ogryzko V; Lees E; Nakatani Y; Reinberg D (Sep 1998). "A Human RNA Polymerase II Complex Containing Factors That Modify Chromatin Structure". Mol. Cell. Biol. 18 (9): 5355–63. doi:10.1128/MCB.18.9.5355. ISSN 0270-7306. PMC 109120. PMID 9710619.

[pmid11416138-10] Wang, G; Cantin G T; Stevens J L; Berk A J (Jul 2001). "Characterization of Mediator Complexes from HeLa Cell Nuclear Extract". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (14): 4604–13. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.14.4604-4613.2001. ISSN 0270-7306. PMC 87123. PMID 11416138.

[pmid7568034-11] Tassan, J P; Jaquenoud M; Léopold P; Schultz S J; Nigg E A (Sep 1995). "Identification of human cyclin-dependent kinase 8, a putative protein kinase partner for cyclin C". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92 (19): 8871–5. Bibcode:1995PNAS...92.8871T. doi:10.1073/pnas.92.19.8871. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 41069. PMID 7568034.

CCNC (gene)

Interactions

References

External links

Further reading