Libertarian Party of New Hampshire
The Libertarian Party of New Hampshire (LPNH) is the New Hampshire affiliate of the national Libertarian Party (LP). Active since its foundation in 1972, it is the third-largest political party in the state having had multiple members elected to the New Hampshire House of Representatives as well as being ballot-qualified multiple times.
Libertarian Party of New Hampshire | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Abbreviation | LPNH |
Chairperson | Nolan Pelletier[1] |
Founded | August 4, 1974 |
Ideology | Libertarianism |
Senate | 0 / 24 |
House of Representatives | 0 / 400 |
U.S. Senate | 0 / 2 |
U.S. House of Representatives | 0 / 2 |
Website | |
lpnh | |
Part of a series on |
Libertarianism in the United States |
---|
![]() |
The party became ballot-qualified after receiving over three percent of the popular vote in the 1990 gubernatorial election and maintained that status in the 1992 and 1994 elections. The party elected multiple members to the state house with the use of electoral fusion with the two major parties. The party's caucus in the state house was officially recognized from 1992 to 1995, and Representative Don Gorman served as the party's first state house leader. The party lost its ballot status after the 1996 gubernatorial election.
The party regained its ballot-qualified status after Max Abramson received enough support in the 2016 gubernatorial election. The party caucus in the state house was re-recognized in 2017, after Caleb Q. Dyer, Joseph Stallcop, and Brandon Phinney changed their political affiliations to Libertarian. However, the party lost its ballot-qualified status after the 2018 gubernatorial election and all of its members in the state house lost reelection in the 2018 state house elections.
Jiletta Jarvis, a former gubernatorial candidate, attempted to form a new affiliate in 2021, and claimed to have support from Joe Bishop-Henchman, the chair of the national Libertarian Party, but Bishop-Henchman denied supporting her. Bishop-Henchman resigned after an unsuccessful vote to disaffiliate the existing New Hampshire Libertarian Party and Jarvis handed control of party materials back to the existing affiliate. Since 2020 the party has been subjected to controversy due to its Twitter account.
History
1970s
Libertarians in New Hampshire started working with Nelson Pryor, a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives, on legislation in 1973.[2] The LPNH held its organizational caucus on August 4, 1974, in Nashua.[3] The party was founded by Arthur W. Ketchen, but Ketchen would later become critical of the party and endorsed Meldrim Thomson Jr. for governor in 1978 instead of the Libertarian candidate.[4] The party passed a resolution at its 1977 convention condemning Anita Bryant for her anti-gay rights activities.[5]
In the 1974 elections Ketchen ran for a seat in the state house with the Democratic nomination while other members of the party ran as independent candidates.[6] The party endorsed John H. O'Brien for the Republican nomination in the 1st congressional district during the 1974 election.[7] The party endorsed Edward Hewson for the Republican nomination in the 1st congressional district during the 1976 election, but later ran O'Brien in the general election as a Libertarian and had the endorsement of the American Party.[8][9][10][11]
1990s
![](../I/Marrou-1988-Richmond.jpg.webp)
![](../I/Don_Gorman.png.webp)
The Libertarian Party gained qualified status after gaining more than three percent of the popular vote in the 1990 gubernatorial election.[12] The party was ballot-qualified in New Hampshire from 1990 to 1996.[13] During the 1992 presidential election the party held a presidential primary where Andre Marrou was the only option on the ballot and received 3,554 votes on the Libertarian ballot, 99 write-in votes in the Republican primary, and 67 write-in votes in the Democratic primary.[14] During the 1992 presidential election the party held a presidential primary where Harry Browne won with 653 votes against Irwin Schiff's 336 votes, and 638 other write-in votes.[15]
Calvin Warburton, who had served in the state house since 1978, changed his political affiliation from Republican to Libertarian and became a dues paying member on July 16, 1991. He stated that the Libertarians were the only one who stood for economic, personal, and social freedom and was critical of the Republicans for planning to create new taxes.[16] On December 12, Representative Finlay Rothhaus changed his political affiliation from Republican to Libertarian. Rothhaus was critical of the Republicans for increasing government power, raising taxes, and increasing gun control.[17] Representative Donald Roulston, who the party had attempted to recruit in 1989, but declined stating that he was "too much of an anarchist for you", changed his political affiliation from Republican to Libertarian in 1992. These three state representatives gave the Libertarian Party the largest amount of state legislators for a third party since the Socialist Party of America had four state legislators elected in Connecticut in 1938.[18]
The party elected four members to the state legislature during the 1992 elections.[19] These legislators were aided through the use of electoral fusion in 1992 and 1994, where they would also gain the nomination of a major party in addition to the Libertarian nomination.[20] The party ran eighty-five candidates in the 1992 state house election and ninety-one candidates in the 1994 state house election.[21] Representative Don Gorman was selected to serve as the party's leader in the state house through winning a coin toss after the caucus was divided two to two between Gorman and Warburton.[22] The Libertarian Caucus was recognized by the state house due to having more than three members, but lost its recognition after membership decreased to two in 1995.[23] Representative Jim McLarin resigned on February 9, 1995, leaving Gorman as the only Libertarian in the state house.[24] Gorman lost reelection in the 1996 election.[25]
Miriam Luce defeated Warbuton for the Libertarian gubernatorial nomination for the 1992 election and received 4.00% of the vote in the election.[26][27] Warburton, Steve Winter, and Clarence G. Blevens ran for the Libertarian gubernatorial nomination for the 1994 election which Winter, who later served in the state house as a Republican, won and later received 4.40% in the election.[28][29][30][31][32] Robert Kingsbury defeated Blevens and Rotthaus for the Libertarian gubernatorial nomination for the 1996 election, but only received 1.20% in the election causing the party to lose its ballot-qualified status.[33][34][35]
Despite the fact that the party was qualified in the state and had members elected to the state legislature it was not allowed to have members serve as polling place officials as only the two largest parties could have members serve as polling place officials. The party sued against this law, but lost when Judge Bruce M. Selya ruled against them in Werme v. Merrill in 1996.[36]
2000s
Representative Steve Vaillancourt was given the Libertarian nomination after he lost renomination in the Democratic primary and won reelection during the 2000 election.[37][38] During the 2008 United States presidential election the party nominated George Phillies for president and Karen Kwiatkowski for vice-president at its state convention. Both people declined the nomination and the party had to hold another convention.[39][40] However, Phillies still appeared on the general election ballot and received 531 compared to the national presidential ticket of Bob Barr and Wayne Allyn Root which received 2,217 votes.[41][42]
In 2001, Jason Sorens, a PhD student at Yale University, wrote an essay calling for the mass migration of 20,000 libertarians to a single, low-population state where they would have the ability to have electoral power and create a libertarian society.[43] On October 1, 2003, the organization selected New Hampshire as the state they would move to.[44] Governor Craig Benson supported the movement stating "come on up, we'd love to have you".[45] The Free State Project reached its goal of 20,000 members in 2016, and by then around 1,900 members had already moved to New Hampshire.[46]
2010s
![](../I/Darryl_W._Perry_(cropped).png.webp)
Max Abramson, a Republican member of the state house, switched to the Libertarian Party in May 2016, and ran for governor of New Hampshire in the 2016 gubernatorial election in which he received 4.31% of the popular vote giving the Libertarian Party qualified status in New Hampshire. Abramson later changed his political affiliation to Republican and won elected to the state house during the 2018 elections as a Republican, but later changed his political affiliation back to Libertarian on June 28, 2019.[47][48][49]
In 2016, the five-member executive committee of the party voted to adopt a resolution calling for the secession of New Hampshire from the United States. Roger Paxton, the vice-chairman of the party, stated that “Recognizing that libertarianism is defined as self-ownership, and recognizing that both our federal and state founding documents make it clear that we have the right of peaceful secession. I’m pleased that the Libertarian Party of New Hampshire has resolved its support,”.[50]
On February 9, 2017, Caleb Q. Dyer, a Republican member of the state house, changed his political affiliation to Libertarian.[51] On May 10, Joseph Stallcop, a Democratic member of the state house, also switched his political affiliation to Libertarian bringing the Libertarian caucus to two members which entitled it to be recognized as a caucus and a room in the capitol.[52] On June 27, the Libertarian Party announced at a press conference that Brandon Phinney, a Republican member of the state house, had changed his political affiliation to Libertarian.[53] Stallcop later resigned from the state house on August 6, 2018.[54]
The New Hampshire Secretary of State advised all town clerks that voters could register as members of the Libertarian Party on January 5, 2017, after the party had gained qualified status in the 2016 elections.[55] During the 2018 elections both Libertarian gubernatorial candidates, Jiletta Jarvis and Aaron Day, alleged that Libertarians were being disenfranchised at polling places.[56]
The party failed to receive 4% of the vote in the 2018 New Hampshire gubernatorial election causing it to lose its status in the state. Also both of the party's members in the state house lost reelection.[57][58]
2020s
![Portrait photo of Jilletta Jarvis](../I/Jilletta_Jarvis%252C_2018_(cropped).jpg.webp)
![Jeremy Kauffman sitting for an interview](../I/Jeremy_Kauffman_in_May_2022.png.webp)
Libertarian Party NH @LPNH Legalize child labor.Children will learn more on a job site than in public school.
June 7, 2021[59]
Gov. Gary Johnson @GovGaryJohnson Replying to @LPNH
I'm sorry, but no. This isn't what libertarianism means to millions of Americans – pushing a disturbing and out of touch stance on child labor is entirely detached from what people need in America today.This does not advance liberty, or help change people's opinions.
June 7, 2021[60]
During the 2020 presidential election the party administered its own primary independent of the state, which was won by Vermin Supreme. Forty-four ballots were cast in the party's presidential primary.[61][62][63]
The Mises Caucus, which is opposed to the Pragmatist Caucus which was in control of the Libertarian Party, planned a takeover of the Libertarian Party and had gained control over twenty-five of the state parties. In 2021, the party's Twitter account voiced support for ending child labor laws and repealing the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which were criticized by Gary Johnson, the party's former presidential nominee. The tweets were written by Jeremy Kauffman, a member of the New Hampshire Libertarian Party's state executive committee. Joe Bishop-Henchman, the chair of the national Libertarian Party, alleged that Kauffman wrote about black people having lower IQs" and murdering transgender people being "a good trade-off for lower taxes".[64][65][66][67]
On June 12, Jarvis formed a new Libertarian Party of New Hampshire, took control of the old party's digital assets, and attempted to regain control of the party's Twitter account. Jarvis claimed support from Bishop-Henchman based on a letter he wrote her on June 7 recognizing her as chair of the Libertarian Party of New Hampshire. Bishop-Henchman denied supporting Jarvis' actions, pointing to the letter having been written several days before the dispute. The Libertarian National Committee voted twelve to two, with three abstaining, against a motion supported by Bishop-Henchman to disaffiliate the Libertarian Party of New Hampshire. Bishop-Henchman and two members of the Libertarian National Committee resigned after the motion failed. Jarvis returned control of the party's website and other digital assets on June 17. Former vice-presidential candidate Spike Cohen and former Representative Justin Amash criticized Jarvis' attempted takeover.[64][65]
On Martin Luther King Day, the account claimed that black people are "in debt" to the United States because they "receive special federal funding due to race and are first-in-line for every college and every job." The tweet also referenced a false claim made by Donald Trump that authorities denied white people access to the COVID-19 vaccine because of their race. The tweet was deleted after it received criticism.[68][69] In August and September 2022, the party tweeted a number of antisemitic remarks including "6 million dollar minimum wage or you’re antisemitic."[70] They also compared Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky, who is Jewish, to Adolf Hitler.[71] The party's account also posted tweets stating that "January 6th didn’t go far enough" and a variant of the white nationalist Fourteen Words that substituted white with libertarian.[72]
On July 18, in response to a tweet from Nina Turner advocating for free insulin and medicine, the party's Twitter account responded with a quote tweet stating, "Nina Turner picking crops should be free." Turner characterized this tweet as "racist and anti-Black." In two follow-up tweets, they stated that "'Insulin should be free' is equally offensive as calling for someone to be compelled to pick crops" and asserted that Turner "should pick crops as reparations for the rights you violated as a politician."[73][74]
On the fourth anniversary of John McCain's death, the party's Twitter account posted a picture of his daughter Meghan crying at his funeral with the caption "Happy Holidays." In a follow-up tweet, they advocated for "dancing on the graves of war criminals" like John McCain. Meghan called the tweet "hideous" and said the photo represented the worst pain she had ever been in. Amash agreed with her and called the tweet "horrible" and "disgusting." The party's account responded by saying "Wait until you see what we tweet when the Clintons finally kick the bucket."[75][76] Governor Chris Sununu stated on CNN that the tweets "should pretty much be the end of the Libertarian Party in New Hampshire".[77]
Karlyn Borysenko was nominated as the party's gubernatorial candidate in the 2022 election while Kelly Halldorson ran in opposition to the party's removal of abortion rights from its platform and control by the Mises Caucus.[78][79] Halldorson received more votes than Borysenko in the election.[80]
Elected officials
Former
- Max Abramson – Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives from the 20th Rockingham district (May 2016 – December 2016; June 2019 – 2020)[47][48]
- Caleb Q. Dyer – Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives from the 37th Hillsborough district (February 2017 – December 2018)[51]
- Don Gorman – Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[22]
- Brandon Phinney – Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives from the 37th Hillsborough district (June 2017 – January 2019)[53]
- Jim McLarin – Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[24]
- Finlay Rothhaus – Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[17]
- Donald Roulston – Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[18]
- Joseph Stallcop – Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives from the 4th Cheshire district (May 2017 – August 2018)[52]
- Calvin Warburton – Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[16]
- Steve Vaillancourt – Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[37]
Electoral performance
Presidential
|
Congressional
|
|
Gubernatorial
|
References
- Doherty, Brian (June 23, 2021). "Inside the Battle Over the Soul of the Libertarian Party". Reason.
- "State LP's active" (PDF). Libertarian Party News. April 30, 1973. p. 1. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 12, 2022.
- "News From State Libertarian Parties" (PDF). Libertarian Party News. August 31, 1974. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 12, 2022.
- "Libertarians Squabbling". Nashua Telegraph. September 26, 1978. p. 2. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "Bryant surprises Libertarians". The Portsmouth Herald. September 2, 1978. p. 2. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "State Parties Hold Conventions ..." (PDF). Libertarian Party News. December 31, 1974. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 12, 2022.
- "Libertarian Party Backing O'Brien's Run for Congress". Nashua Telegraph. August 27, 1974. p. 14. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Libertarians Back Hewson". Nashua Telegraph. September 1, 1976. p. 13. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Libertarian Party enters petition for ballot spot". The Portsmouth Herald. September 22, 1976. p. 8. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Libertarians on N.H. Ballot". Nashua Telegraph. September 23, 1976. p. 2. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- "American Party endorses O'Brien". The Portsmouth Herald. October 21, 1976. p. 14. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Libertarian candidate visits local staff". Nashua Telegraph. January 7, 1992. p. 3. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "Libertarian and Green Parties Gain Qualified Status in Some States". Ballot Access News. November 8, 2016. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021.
- "New Hampshire primary" (PDF). Ballot Access News. March 1, 1992. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 17, 2021.
- "February Libertarian Primary Results". Ballot Access News. March 6, 1996. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021.
- "Legislator Joins Libertarian Party" (PDF). Ballot Access News. July 22, 1991. p. 1. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 6, 2021.
- "Another Libertarian Legislator" (PDF). Ballot Access News. January 2, 1992. p. 1. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 18, 2021.
- "Libertarians Gain A Legislator" (PDF). Ballot Access News. October 5, 1992. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 6, 2021.
- "Other Office Highlights" (PDF). Ballot Access News. November 6, 1992. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 6, 2021.
- "Connecticut Expands Fusion". Ballot Access News. August 1, 2007. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021.
- "Party leaders crow over recruitment of primary candidates". Nashua Telegraph. June 17, 1994. p. 13. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "New Hampshire Libertarians undergo growing pains". Nashua Telegraph. November 25, 1992. p. 11. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "California Reform Caucus". Ballot Access News. January 14, 1996. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021.
- "Nashua Libertarian departs". The Telegraph (Nashua, New Hampshire). February 12, 1995. p. 39. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "Some Third Party Victories". Ballot Access News. November 12, 1996. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021.
- "1992 Libertarian gubernatorial primary". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021.
- "1992 New Hampshire gubernatorial election". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021.
- "Libertarian to run for governor". The Telegraph (Nashua, New Hampshire). November 4, 1993. p. 24. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "Libertarian announces candidacy". The Telegraph (Nashua, New Hampshire). April 16, 1994. p. 5. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "1994 Libertarian gubernatorial primary". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021.
- "1994 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 8, 2021.
- "'Better Angels': Tea Partisanship in the New Hampshire State Legislature" (PDF). Boston College. p. 47. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 12, 2022.
- "1996 Libertarian gubernatorial primary". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021.
- "1996 New Hampshire gubernatorial election". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021.
- "Shaheen's vote total just shy of state gubernatorial record". The Telegraph (Nashua, New Hampshire). November 8, 1995. p. 5. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "First Circuit Rules Against Presidential Substitution". Ballot Access News. December 1, 2010. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021.
- "Minor Party Victories". Ballot Access News. November 16, 2000. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021.
- "Lawmaker fights 'straight-ticket' vote". The Telegraph (Nashua, New Hampshire). November 23, 2000. p. 3. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "New Hampshire Libertarian Party Nominates Phillies for President". Ballot Access News. April 16, 2007. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021.
- "New Hampshire Libertarians Will Hold New Nominating Convention". Ballot Access News. May 14, 2007. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021.
- "Chief says 2 hopefuls could be 'blessing'". The Telegraph (Nashua, New Hampshire). September 15, 2008. p. 12. Archived from the original on June 8, 2021 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
- "2008 New Hampshire presidential election". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on June 8, 2021.
- "You Asked, We Answered: What Is The Free State Project?". New Hampshire Public Radio. April 12, 2018. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021.
- "Free State Project Picks N.H." Ballot Access News. November 1, 2003. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021.
- "Libertarians Pursue New Political Goal: State of Their Own". The New York Times. October 27, 2003. Archived from the original on January 13, 2022.
- "Free State Project announces it's 'triggering the move' for Libertarian influx". Concord Monitor. February 4, 2016. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021.
- "New Hampshire Legislator Changes Registration from "Republican" to "Libertarian"". Ballot Access News. July 27, 2016. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021.
- "New Hampshire Legislator Changes Registration from Republican to Libertarian". Ballot Access News. July 27, 2016. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021.
- "2016 New Hampshire gubernatorial election". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021.
- "Libertarians endorse N.H. secession". The Boston Globe. November 29, 2016. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021.
- "New Hampshire Legislator Changes Registration from Republican to Libertarian". Ballot Access News. February 9, 2017. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021.
- "New Hampshire Legislator Switches from Democratic Party to Libertarian Party". Ballot Access News. May 10, 2017. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021.
- "New Hampshire Representative Brandon Phinney Announces Switch to Libertarian Party". Ballot Access News. June 27, 2017. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021.
- "Keene's lone Libertarian representative resigns from Legislature". The Keene Sentinel. August 15, 2018. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021.
- "New Hampshire Secretary of State Tells Town Clerks to Accept Libertarian Registrations". Ballot Access News. January 5, 2017. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021.
- "Libertarian gubernatorial primary still up in the air; candidates allege voter suppression". The Keene Sentinel. September 13, 2018. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021.
- "N.H. Libertarians Fail to Meet Threshold to Maintain Major Party Status". New Hampshire Public Radio. November 7, 2018. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021.
- "Party-Switching N.H. State Rep. Brandon Phinney Gets Slaughtered as a Libertarian". Reason. November 6, 2018. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021.
- Libertarian Party NH [@LPNH] (June 7, 2021). "Legalize child labor. Children will learn more on a job site than in public school" (Tweet). Archived from the original on June 7, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Gov. Gary Johnson [@GovGaryJohnson] (June 7, 2021). "I'm sorry, but no. This isn't what libertarianism means to millions of Americans – pushing a disturbing and out of touch stance on child labor is entirely detached from what people need in America today. This does not advance liberty, or help change people's opinions" (Tweet). Archived from the original on June 7, 2021 – via Twitter.
- "New Hampshire Libertarian Party Will Administer its own Presidential Primary". Ballot Access News. July 19, 2019. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021.
- "Filing Closes for New Hampshire Libertarian Party Presidential Primary". Ballot Access News. November 20, 2019. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021.
- "New Hampshire Libertarian Party Posts Results of Party-Administered Primary". Ballot Access News. February 12, 2020. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021.
- "N.H. Libertarian party calls for end to child labor laws; Gary Johnson disagrees". The Boston Globe. June 7, 2021. Archived from the original on June 8, 2021.
- "Inside the Battle Over the Soul of the Libertarian Party". Reason. June 23, 2021. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021.
- "Could you back up the claim that the black-white IQ gap debunked? The causes of the IQ gap are widely debated, but the data that the gap exists is quite strong. E.g. here's a peer-reviewed meta analysis of over 100 studies showing a gap of roughly 1 SD". Twitter.
- "if 1,000 transpeople were murdered every year but there were no taxes, we'd live in a substantially more moral world for reference about 40 people transgender people are murdered in the US per year". Twitter.
- "NH Libertarian Party deletes MLK Day tweet claiming Black people are 'in debt' to America for special treatment". January 18, 2022.
- "AP FACT CHECK: Trump seeds race animus with COVID falsehood". Associated Press. January 16, 2022.
- "New Hampshire governor denounces tweets by state Libertarian party as 'horribly insulting'". August 29, 2022.
- "Libertarian Party of New Hampshire sparks outrage with picture of Ukraine's Zelensky as Hitler". EuroWeekly News. September 5, 2022.
- "These libertarians want to take over New Hampshire. But first, a clothing-optional gun show". The Boston Globe. August 9, 2023. Archived from the original on August 11, 2023.
- "'Shameful': Ohio Ex-lawmaker Slams New Hampshire Libertarian Party's Racist Tweet". HuffPost. July 20, 2023. Retrieved September 11, 2023.
- "Libertarian Party Twitter Account Tells Black Former Lawmaker, 'You Should Pick Crops For Free'". Mediaite. July 20, 2023. Retrieved September 11, 2023.
- "Meghan McCain slams NH Libertarian Party over celebrating dad's death". August 26, 2022.
- "Meghan McCain rebukes NH Libertarian Party for cheering her father's death". August 26, 2022.
- "Sununu calls out 'horribly insulting' NH Libertarian Party tweets". CNN. August 29, 2022.
- "Two Rival Slates of Statewide Libertarian Candidates are Circulating Petitions in New Hampshire". Ballot Access News. June 22, 2022. Archived from the original on June 17, 2023.
- "A Libertarian Candidate Shares Her Abortion Story to Push Back on the Party's Right-Wing Shift". The Nation. November 8, 2022. Archived from the original on June 17, 2023.
- "2022 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results" (PDF). New Hampshire Secretary of State. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 17, 2023.
- "1976 United States election results" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 29. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "1980 United States election results" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 37. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 25, 2021.
- "1984 United States election results" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 34. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "1988 United States election results" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 29. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 14, 2021.
- "1992 United States election results" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 43. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 14, 2021.
- "1996 United States election results" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 39. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "2000 United States election results" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 40. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 27, 2021.
- "2004 United States election results" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 34. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 25, 2021.
- "2008 United States election results" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 40. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 6, 2021.
- "2012 United States election results" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 37. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "2016 United States election results" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. p. 36. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 27, 2021.
- "2020 United States election results" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 10, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1978 Election Results" (PDF). p. 23. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 25, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1984 Election Results" (PDF). p. 34. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1990 Election Results" (PDF). p. 23. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 19, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1992 Election Results" (PDF). p. 43. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 14, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1996 Election Results" (PDF). p. 40. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1998 Election Results" (PDF). p. 25. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 2002 Election Results" (PDF). p. 26. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 2004 Election Results" (PDF). p. 34. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 25, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 2008 Election Results" (PDF). p. 40. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 6, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 2010 Election Results" (PDF). p. 29. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 6, 2021.
- "2014 United States Senate election results". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on July 17, 2021.
- "2016 United States Senate election results". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on July 18, 2021.
- "2020 United States Senate election results". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on July 18, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1976 Election Results" (PDF). p. 28. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1980 Election Results" (PDF). p. 37. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 25, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1982 Election Results" (PDF). p. 23. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 7, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1986 Election Results" (PDF). p. 23. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 25, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1986 Election Results" (PDF). p. 29. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 14, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 1994 Election Results" (PDF). p. 23. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 2000 Election Results" (PDF). p. 40. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 27, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 2006 Election Results" (PDF). p. 25. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 25, 2021.
- "Clerk of the House of Representatives 2012 Election Results" (PDF). p. 37. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021.
- "2014 United States House of Representatives election in the 1st congressional district". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on July 18, 2021.
- "2014 United States House of Representatives election in the 2 cndongressional district". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on July 18, 2021.
- "1978 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021.
- "1980 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021.
- "1982 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021.
- "1984 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021.
- "1986 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021.
- "1988 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021.
- "1990 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021.
- "1992 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021.
- "1996 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 8, 2021.
- "1998 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 8, 2021.
- "2000 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021.
- "2002 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021.
- "2006 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021.
- "2006 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021.
- "2008 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021.
- "2010 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021.
- "2012 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021.
- "2014 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021.
- "2018 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021.
- "2020 New Hampshire gubernatorial election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021.
- "Voting in New Hampshire". New Hampshire Secretary of State. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021.
- "The unraveling of the Libertarian Party of New Hampshire". The Keene Sentinel. June 22, 2021. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021.
Notes
- The Phillies/Bennett ticket received 531 votes.
- George Phillies also appeared on the ballot as the Libertarian presidential candidate.
- Chris Bennett also appeared on the ballot as the Libertarian vice-presidential candidate.
- Kelly Halldorson received 5,071 votes.
- Kelly Halldorson also appeared on the ballot as the Libertarian vice-presidential candidate.