David Snell (composer)
David L. Snell (10 September 1897 – 27 March 1967) was a pianist, conductor, composer and music director. He composed the music for over 170 shorts, series or feature films.
David L. Snell | |
---|---|
Born | Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA | 10 September 1897
Died | 27 March 1967 69) Glendale, California, USA | (aged
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Composer |
Known for | Shadow of the Thin Man |
Early years
David L. Snell was born on 10 September 1897 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He became a pianist, and studied at the Wisconsin Conservatory of Music, Wisconsin College and the Meyer Conservatory of Music. He formed his own orchestra, and was the musical director for several stage productions.[1]
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer music director
Snell joined Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's music department in 1937, turning out music for a range of films from low-cost "B" movies to expensive features.[2] He would spend his entire film career with MGM.[3] He was conductor, composer, and music director for MGM for twenty-one years.'[1] The work could be high pressure. In November 1938 Franz Waxman had just five days to put together the fifty-minute score for A Christmas Carol so it could be released in time for the holiday season. Snell helped out, writing the opening and closing credit cues and half a dozen other cues based on themes provided by Waxman.[4]
Snell wrote music for many full-length films, shorts and B-movie series such as Dr. Kildare, Maisie and The Thin Man.
His songs include Under The Stars, Downstream Drifter, Come Back Little Girl Of Mine and Once Over Lightly.[1]
Snell's scores often showed first-rate craftmanship, but his work has generally been ignored, perhaps because in most cases he chose to simply underscore the dialog as opposed to contributing complementary musical ideas.[5] However, for the 1947 Lady in the Lake, based on the Raymond Chandler novel and set around Christmas time, Snell chose to use a choir singing a cappella without musical accompaniment, providing an austere and effective "black and white" score to accompany the stark black and white cinematography.[6] The moody music echoed Christmas carols.[7]
David L. Snell died at home in Glendale, California on March 27, 1967.[1]
Filmography
Snell is credited as composer in many films, including:[8]
- 1935 Prince, King of Dogs (Documentary short, uncredited)
- 1935 Windy (Short, uncredited)
- 1937 A Family Affair
- 1937 Bars and Stripes (Short)
- 1937 Candid Cameramaniacs (Short, uncredited)
- 1937 Carnival in Paris (Short)
- 1937 Dangerous Number
- 1937 Equestrian Acrobats (Documentary short, uncredited)
- 1937 Madame X
- 1937 Married Before Breakfast
- 1937 My Dear Miss Aldrich
- 1937 Some Time Soon (Short, musical score)
- 1937 Song of Revolt (Short, musical score)
- 1937 The Thirteenth Chair
- 1937 You're Only Young Once
- 1938 Aladdin's Lantern (Short, uncredited)
- 1938 Anaesthesia (Short, uncredited)
- 1938 Billy Rose's Casa Mañana Revue (Short, uncredited)
- 1938 Bravest of the Brave (Short, uncredited)
- 1938 Captain Kidd's Treasure (Short, uncredited)
- 1938 Electrical Power (Documentary short, as Dave Snell)
- 1938 Football Thrills of 1937 (Documentary short, uncredited)
- 1938 Grid Rules (Documentary short, uncredited)
- 1938 Hollywood Goes to Town (Short documentary)
- 1938 Joaquin Murrieta (Short)
- 1938 Judge Hardy's Children
- 1938 Love Finds Andy Hardy (musical score by)
- 1938 Men of Steel (Short, musical score)
- 1938 Music Made Simple (Short, uncredited)
- 1938 Nostradamus (Short)
- 1938 Once Over Lightly (Short, musical score)
- 1938 Out West with the Hardys
- 1938 Party Fever (Short, uncredited)
- 1938 Passing Parade (Short)
- 1938 Snow Gets in Your Eyes (Short, musical score by)
- 1938 Strange Glory (Short)
- 1938 That Mothers Might Live (Short)
- 1938 The Canary Comes Across (Short)
- 1938 The Forgotten Step (Short, uncredited)
- 1938 The Great Heart (Short)
- 1938 The Historical Mystery: Miracle of Salt Lake (Documentary short)
- 1938 The Little Ranger (Short, uncredited)
- 1938 The Magician's Daughter (Short)
- 1938 The Man on the Rock (Short)
- 1938 The World Is Ours (Short, music score)
- 1938 They Live Again (Documentary short)
- 1938 Tracking the Sleeping Death (Short)
- 1938 What Do You Think? (Number Three, Short, uncredited)
- 1938 What Do You Think?: Tupapaoo (Short, as Dave Snell)
- 1938 Young Dr. Kildare
- 1939 Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever
- 1939 Angel of Mercy (Short)
- 1939 Blackmail
- 1939 Burn 'Em Up O'Connor
- 1939 Calling Dr. Kildare
- 1939 Captain Spanky's Showboat (Short)
- 1939 Dancing Co-Ed
- 1939 Football Thrills of 1938 (Short, uncredited)
- 1939 Happily Buried (Short)
- 1939 Henry Goes Arizona
- 1939 Heroes at Leisure (Documentary short)
- 1939 Ice Antics (Short)
- 1939 Joe and Ethel Turp Call on the President
- 1939 Judge Hardy and Son
- 1939 Marine Circus (Documentary short, uncredited)
- 1939 Miracle at Lourdes (Short)
- 1939 Prophet Without Honor (Short)
- 1939 Radio Hams (Short, uncredited)
- 1939 Somewhat Secret (Short)
- 1939 Stronger Than Desire
- 1939 The Giant of Norway (Short)
- 1939 The Greener Hills (Short, uncredited)
- 1939 The Hardys Ride High
- 1939 The Secret of Dr. Kildare
- 1939 The Story of Alfred Nobel (Short)
- 1939 The Story of Dr. Jenner (Short)
- 1939 The Story That Couldn't Be Printed (Short)
- 1939 The Women
- 1939 These Glamour Girls
- 1939 They All Come Out (uncredited)
- 1939 Thunder Afloat
- 1939 Yankee Doodle Goes to Town (Short)
- 1940 20 Mule Team
- 1940 A Way in the Wilderness (Short)
- 1940 Andy Hardy Meets Debutante
- 1940 Dr. Kildare Goes Home (musical score)
- 1940 Dr. Kildare's Crisis
- 1940 Dr. Kildare's Strange Case
- 1940 Football Thrills of 1939 (Short)
- 1940 Gallant Sons
- 1940 Gold Rush Maisie
- 1940 Hollywood: Style Center of the World (Documentary short)
- 1940 Phantom Raiders
- 1940 Sky Murder
- 1940 Stuffie (Short)
- 1940 The Big Premiere (Short, uncredited)
- 1940 The Ghost Comes Home
- 1940 The Golden Fleecing
- 1940 The Hidden Master (Short)
- 1940 The Man from Dakota
- 1940 Third Finger, Left Hand
- 1940 Wyoming
- 1941 Billy the Kid
- 1941 Down in San Diego
- 1941 Football Thrills of 1940 (Short)
- 1941 Love Crazy
- 1941 Main Street on the March! (Short)
- 1941 Maisie Was a Lady
- 1941 Murder in 3-D (Short, uncredited)
- 1941 Ringside Maisie
- 1941 Shadow of the Thin Man
- 1941 Tarzan's Secret Treasure
- 1941 The Penalty
- 1941 The People vs. Dr. Kildare
- 1941 The Wild Man of Borneo
- 1941 Unholy Partners
- 1941 Washington Melodrama
- 1942 Acro-Batty (Short, uncredited)
- 1942 Born to Sing (uncredited)
- 1942 Flag of Mercy (Short)
- 1942 Football Thrills of 1941 (Short)
- 1942 Grand Central Murder
- 1942 Jackass Mail
- 1942 Kid Glove Killer
- 1942 Melodies Old and New (Short, uncredited)
- 1942 Nazi Agent (uncredited)
- 1942 Northwest Rangers
- 1942 Pacific Rendezvous
- 1942 Sunday Punch (uncredited)
- 1942 Tarzan's New York Adventure
- 1942 The Courtship of Andy Hardy
- 1942 The Greenie (Short, uncredited)
- 1942 The Omaha Trail
- 1942 The Vanishing Virginian
- 1942 The War Against Mrs. Hadley (musical score)
- 1942 Tish
- 1942 Victory Vittles (Short, uncredited)
- 1942 What About Daddy? (Short, uncredited)
- 1943 First Aid (Short, uncredited)
- 1943 The Man from Down Under
- 1943 The Youngest Profession
- 1944 Andy Hardy's Blonde Trouble
- 1944 Barbary Coast Gent
- 1944 Gentle Annie
- 1944 Maisie Goes to Reno
- 1944 Rationing
- 1944 See Here, Private Hargrove
- 1944 Twenty Years After (Short)
- 1945 Between Two Women
- 1945 Dangerous Partners
- 1945 Keep Your Powder Dry
- 1945 The Hidden Eye
- 1945 The Thin Man Goes Home
- 1945 Twice Blessed (uncredited)
- 1945 What Next, Corporal Hargrove?
- 1946 Bad Bascomb
- 1946 Love Laughs at Andy Hardy
- 1946 The Cockeyed Miracle
- 1946 The Show-Off
- 1946 Up Goes Maisie
- 1947 Dark Delusion
- 1947 Killer McCoy
- 1947 Lady in the Lake
- 1947 Merton of the Movies
- 1947 Song of the Thin Man
- 1947 The Mighty McGurk
- 1947 Undercover Maisie
- 1948 A Southern Yankee
- 1948 Alias a Gentleman
- 1948 It Can't Be Done (Short, uncredited)
- 1948 My Old Town (Short, uncredited)
References
- Dave Snell, Monstrous Movie Music.
- Neumeyer & Platte 2011, p. 9.
- McCarty 2000, p. 12.
- Neumeyer & Platte 2011, p. 32.
- Helvering 2007, p. 53.
- Phillips 2000, p. 108-109.
- Brown 1994, p. 40.
- David Snell, IMDb.
Sources
- Brown, Royal S. (1994). Overtones and Undertones: Reading Film Music. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-08320-2. Retrieved 11 June 2014.
- "David Snell". IMDb. Retrieved 11 June 2014.
- "Dave Snell". Monstrous Movie Music. Retrieved 11 June 2014.
- Helvering, David Allen (2007). Functions of Dialogue Underscoring in American Feature Film. ISBN 978-0-549-23504-0. Retrieved 11 June 2014.
- McCarty, Clifford (2000). Film Composers in America: A Filmography, 1911-1970. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-511473-7. Retrieved 11 June 2014.
- Neumeyer, David; Platte, Nathan (6 December 2011). Franz Waxman's Rebecca: A Film Score Guide. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-8366-6. Retrieved 11 June 2014.
- Phillips, Gene D. (2000). Creatures of Darkness: Raymond Chandler, Detective Fiction, and Film Noir. University Press of Kentucky. p. 108. ISBN 0-8131-2700-9. Retrieved 11 June 2014.