David de Meyne

David de Meyne (c. 1569 – 1620) was a Dutch cartographer, painter, publisher and art dealer. His early cartographic works combined maps, views and portraits.

Painting of Frederik de Houtman from De Meyne's 1617 map of Ambon

Biography

His family name is sometimes spelled de Moyne / Meijnersen.[1] He was born in Maastricht, in the region of Limburg around 1569.[2] He later moved to Amsterdam, where he is attested as active from 1594 to 1620, and was reported as living on Nieuw Rockin in 1594.[1][3] He became a citizen of Amsterdam on 6 August 1596.[4]

On 12 November 1594 he married Janneken Laurens (1577 – 1618) in Amsterdam.[3] On 6 June 1611, one of his children was buried at Nieuwe kerk.[4] After her death, in 1618, he became engaged to Soetje Cornelis, whom he married on 18 August 1618 in Amsterdam.[1]

In 1610 he completed Universi Orbis Tabula De-Integro Delineata, a world map of large size with inset portraits of Olivier van Noort, Ferdinand Magellan, Francis Drake, and Thomas Cavendish, the world's circumnavigators.[5]

The painting View of Ambon (Dutch: Gezicht op Ambon), dating from 1617, has been traditionally attributed to De Meyne. It was commissioned by the Heeren XVII, the board of directors of the Dutch East India Company, and hung in the East India House in Amsterdam. The painting is a homage to Frederik de Houtman, the first governor of the island, and summarizes the latter's topography and interests of the VOC in the island, namely cloves. The harbors and cities in VOC maps like this, infrastructures that supported the Dutch merchants's trade, were depicted as disproportionately large.[6]

References

  1. "David de Meyne". University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Centre for the Study of the Golden Age. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  2. H. A. M. van der Heijden (1990). Leo Belgicus (An Illustrated and Annotated Carto-bibliography). Canaletto. p. 71. ISBN 9789064696442.
  3. J. G. C. A. Briels (1974). Zuidnederlandse boekdrukkers en boekverkopers in de Republiek der Verenigde Nederlanden omstreeks 1570-1630 een bijdrage tot de kennis van de geschiedenis van het boek (in Dutch). B. de Graaf. p. 363. ISBN 9789060043233.
  4. "David de Meyne". RKD. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  5. Glickman, Stephanie. "The Company One Keeps: View of Ambon ca. 1617 in the Dutch East India Company Sociopolitical Landscape". www.jhna.org. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  6. Protschky, Susie (2011). Images of the Tropics Environment and Visual Culture in Colonial Indonesia. Brill. p. 28. ISBN 9789004253605.
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