Denise LaSalle

Ora Denise Allen (July 16, 1934 – January 8, 2018),[1][2][3] known by the stage name Denise LaSalle, was an American blues, R&B and soul singer, songwriter, and record producer who, since the death of Koko Taylor, had been recognized as the "Queen of the Blues".[4] Her husband was rapper Super Wolf.

Denise LaSalle
LaSalle performing at the 2009 Monterey Bay Blues Festival
LaSalle performing at the 2009 Monterey Bay Blues Festival
Background information
Birth nameOra Denise Allen
Also known asDenise Craig, Denise Jones
Born(1934-07-16)July 16, 1934[1][2][3]
The Island, Leflore County, Mississippi, U.S.[1]
DiedJanuary 8, 2018(2018-01-08) (aged 83)
Jackson, Tennessee, U.S.
GenresBlues, R&B, soul, disco
Occupation(s)Singer
Years active1967–2018

LaSalle's best-known songs were "Trapped by a Thing Called Love", "I'm So Hot" and "Down Home Blues".

Early life

LaSalle, the youngest of eight children, was born Ora Denise Allen on July 16, 1934,[1][2][3] near Sidon, Mississippi[5] in an area then known as The Island,[1] to Nathaniel A. Allen Sr. and Nancy Cooper.[6][7][8] Her family worked as sharecroppers, and she had to pick cotton and take up other paid labor to support her family.[6]

She was raised in Belzoni from age seven[9] and sang in church choirs for local gospel groups around Leflore County.[3] At age 13, she moved to Chicago to live with her oldest brother.[10]

Career

She sat in with R&B musicians and wrote songs, influenced by country music as well as the blues. Around 1963, while she was working as barmaid at the Mix's Lounge, she met Billy "The Kid" Emerson, who at that time was working for Chess Records. This resulted in a one year recording contract with Chess; however, no recording sessions were done. Later on Emerson started his own label, Tarpon, and in 1967 he recorded LaSalle on his label. The single, "A Love Reputation", was a modest regional hit.[11]

She established an independent production company, Crajon, with her then husband Bill Jones.[11] Her song "Trapped By a Thing Called Love" (1971) was released on Detroit-based Westbound Records. This reached #1 on the national R&B chart and #13 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. The song ranked at #85 on the 1971 year-end chart. A RIAA gold disc award was made on November 30, 1971 for a million sales.[12] Reviewing her 1972 debut album of the same name, Robert Christgau wrote in Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981): "LaSalle seems to be a songwriter first and a singer second, which may be why there's a certain professional anonymity about her unusual moods. But the voice is there—sensual, warm, even wise, ideal for [producer] Willie Mitchell's meditative Memphis funk. And because she's a pretty good songwriter, just about every one of these twelve tracks offers its professional pleasures."[13]

She also wrote successful follow-ups, "Now Run and Tell That" and "Man Sized Job", which made #3 and number 4 in the R&B top ten and also charted in the Hot 100. Her early hits were recorded at the Hi recording studios in Memphis, operated by Mitchell, using the best southern session players. She continued to have hits and made three albums on the Westbound label.

At 1976 she moved to Jackson, Tennessee and signed a contract with ABC Records. On ABC she had another hit, "Love Me Right" (#10 R&B, #80 pop). ABC was taken over by MCA, and LaSalle made three albums for MCA. Her 1979 album include "Do Ya Think I'm Sexy" and she released "I'm So Hot" album in 1980.[14] Super Wolf recorded rap song "Super Wolf Can Do It" also.[15] She continued to perform live and to produce. Her co-penned song "Married, But Not to Each Other" was included on the 1979 compilation album The Best of Barbara Mandrell.[16]

In 1982 LaSalle signed as songwriter for the Malaco label, where she wrote songs for Z.Z. Hill among others.[17] She was then persuaded to also record herself; this resulted in the album Lady in the Street in 1983. She continued to record for Malaco for 15 years, and released a string of critically acclaimed albums, starting with Lady in the Street (1983) and Right Place, Right Time (1984). Her R&B, soul blues, and soul songs were played on urban radio stations in southern states. In 1985, she enjoyed her only recognition in the UK Singles Chart when her cover version of Rockin' Sidney's "My Toot Toot" reached #6.[18]

She appeared at the 1984 and 1993 versions of the Long Beach Blues Festival. In 1993, she also performed at the San Francisco Blues Festival. Her album, Smokin' in Bed (1997), sold well.[11]

LaSalle has in interviews stated that during the Westbound and ABC/MCA years she was free to record any song she liked, but at Malaco she was more limited. Malaco was a blues label, and wanted her to record mainly 'hard blues'.[17]

After the Malaco years, LaSalle started her own label Ordena, and released a few albums, including God's Got My Back which is a gospel album, and This Real Woman (2-CD set) which is a mixture of everything, it includes country, R&B, blues and pop.[17]

In 2002 LaSalle was again recording for a new label, this time for Ecko Records, a small Memphis-based soul-blues label, the first album was Still the Queen.

After more than a decade away, she returned to Malaco to release an album in 2010, titled 24 Hour Woman.

In 2011, she was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame.[19]

LaSalle lived with her husband, James E. Wolfe, in Jackson, where she opened a restaurant called Blues Legend Café.[20] The restaurant was located at 436 E. Main Street,[21] but has since closed.[22]

Personal life and death

LaSalle married Artic Craig, a co-worker of her brother A.J. at Campbell Soup, in 1956 when she was 22.[1] LaSalle and Craig were only together a short time, but didn't formally end the marriage until right before she married her second husband, Bill Jones, in 1969. She and Jones divorced in 1974. Both of them collaborated in producing records, and they established an independent production company, Crajon Records.[9][6] In 1977, she married James E. "Super Wolfe" Wolfe Jr.[10] He was a disc jockey, ran several radio stations, became a preacher, and passed away in 2022.[17] LaSalle had two children.

After suffering from heart problems, and with complications from a fall having resulted in her right leg being amputated in October 2017, LaSalle died surrounded by her family, at the age of 83,[2] on January 8, 2018.[23][24]

Legacy

In 2009, LaSalle was honored with a marker on the Mississippi Blues Trail in Belzoni.[5] In 2013 and 2014, she was nominated for a Blues Music Award in the 'Soul Blues Female Artist' category.[25][26] On June 6, 2015, LaSalle was inducted into the Rhythm and Blues Music Hall of Fame.[6]

Discography

Studio and live albums

Year Title Chart positions
US
[27]
US
R&B

[28]
US
Blues

[29]
1967 A Love Reputation
1971 Craving for You
1972 Trapped by a Thing Called Love 120 38
1973 On the Loose 46
1975 Here I Am Again
1976 Second Breath
1977 The Bitch Is Bad! 47
1978 Under the Influence 58
1978 Shot of Love
1979 Unwrapped 46
1980 I'm So Hot
1981 And Satisfaction Guaranteed
1983 A Lady in the Street 23
1984 Right Place, Right Time 38
1985 Love Talkin' 67
1986 Rain & Fire 48
1987 It's Lying Time Again
1988 Hittin' Where It Hurts 61
1990 Still Trapped 27
1992 Love Me Right 73
1994 Still Bad
1997 Smokin' in Bed 69 10
1999 God's Got My Back
2000 This Real Woman
2001 There's No Separation
2002 Still the Queen
2004 Wanted
2007 Pay Before You Pump 14
2010 24 Hour Woman
2019 Mississippi Woman Steppin' Out Live!
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.

Compilation albums

  • 1973: Doin' It Right
  • 1985: My Toot Toot
  • 1989: Holdin' Hands with the Blues
  • 2001: I Get What I Want: Best of the ABC/MCA Years
  • 2003: My Toot Toot: The Definitive Anthology
  • 2013: Making A Good Thing Better - The Complete Westbound Singles 1970-76

Singles

Year Title Chart positions
US
[30]
US
R&B

[31]
US
Dance

[32]
UK
[33]
1967 "A Love Reputation"
1968 "Private Property"
"Count Down (And Fly Me to the Moon)"
1970 "Too Late to Check Your Trap"
"Heartbreaker of the Year"
1971 "Trapped by a Thing Called Love" 13 1
1972 "Now Run and Tell That" 46 3
"A Man Sized Job" 55 4
1973 "What It Takes to Get a Good Woman" 31
"Your Man and Your Best Friend" 92
"Don't Nobody Live Here (By the Name of Fool)" 67
1974 "Get Up Off My Mind" 96
"Trying to Forget"
1975 "My Brand on You" 55
"Here I Am Again"
1976 "Married, But Not to Each Other" 102 16
"Hellfire Loving"
1977 "Freedom to Express Yourself" 100 17
"Love Me Right" 80 10
1978 "One Life to Live" 87
"Workin' Overtime" 70
1979 "P.A.R.T.Y. (Where It Is)" 90
"Think About It"
1980 "I'm So Hot" 82 33
"Try My Love"
1981 "I'm Trippin' on You"
"I'll Get You Some Help"
1983 "A Lady in the Street"
"Lay Me Down"
"Down Home Blues"
1984 "Right Place, Right Time"
"Treat Your Man Like a Baby"
1985 "My Toot Toot" 79 6
"Santa Claus Got the Blues"
1986 "What's Going On in My House"
"Let the Four Winds Blow"
1987 "Hold What You've Got"
1989 "Don't Cry No More"
"Bring It On Home to Me"
"I Forgot to Remember"
1990 "Drop That Zero"
1992 "Don't Jump My Pony"
"When We're Making Love"
1995 "Right Side of the Wrong Bed"
2001 "There's No Separation"
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that territory.

References

  1. David Whiteis (2020). Always the Queen: The Denise LaSalle Story. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 9780252051937.
  2. "Denise LaSalle, Southern soul singer and earthy lyricist, dies at 83". The Washington Post. She was born Ora Denise Allen on July 16, 1934, in Leflore County, Miss., according to her husband. (Other biographical sources give her birth year as 1939.)
  3. Ron Wynn (January 11, 2018). "Denise LaSalle, 1934-2018". Nashville Scene.
  4. "14th Annual Jus' Blues Music Awards Conference | MS Homecoming". Visitmississippi.org. August 2, 2014. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  5. "Mississippi Blues Trail website". Msbluestrail.org. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  6. "Herstory: A Biography in Blues Denise LaSalle, Queen of the Blues". Wordpress. June 9, 2015.
  7. Eagle, Bob; LeBlanc, Eric S. (2013). Blues - A Regional Experience. Santa Barbara: Praeger Publishers. p. 203. ISBN 978-0313344237.
  8. Eagle, Bob L.; LeBlanc, Eric S. (2013). Blues: A Regional Experience. ABC-CLIO. p. 203. ISBN 978-0-3133-4424-4.
  9. Dahl, Bill (June 30, 2017). "Featured interview – Denise LaSalle". BluesBlast.
  10. Di Nunzio, Miriam (January 9, 2018). "'Blues Queen' Denise LaSalle, dies at 78". Chicago Sun Times. Archived from the original on January 10, 2018. Retrieved January 10, 2018.
  11. "Profile". Oldies.com. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  12. Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London, UK: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 296. ISBN 0-214-20512-6.
  13. Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: L". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor & Fields. ISBN 089919026X. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
  14. D LaSalle Discography Retrieved 3 March 2023
  15. Sugar Hill Records story Retrieved 13 March 2023
  16. Christgau, Robert (1981). Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies The Best of Barbara Mandrell via robertchristgau.com.
  17. Jefferson Magazine no 135 http://www.jeffersonbluesmag.com
  18. Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London, UK: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 313. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  19. "2011 Hall of Fame inductees". Blues.org. Archived from the original on August 22, 2009. Retrieved April 14, 2012.
  20. "Blues Legend Cafe Promo". Youtube.com. Archived from the original on December 18, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2012.
  21. "Music Heritage, Jackson, TN Denise LaSalle info". Jacksontn.com. Archived from the original on February 20, 2014. Retrieved February 22, 2014.
  22. "Blues Legend Cafe". Facebook. Retrieved April 14, 2012.
  23. "'Queen of the Blues' Denise LaSalle dies". Jacksonsun.com. Retrieved January 9, 2018.
  24. Richard Skelly. "Denise LaSalle | Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  25. "Blues Music Awards Nominees – 2013 – 34th Blues Music Awards". Blues.org. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
  26. "2014 Blues Music Awards Nominees and Winners". Blues.about.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
  27. "Denise LaSalle: US". Billboard. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
  28. "Denise LaSalle: US R&B". Billboard. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
  29. "Denise LaSalle: US Blues". Billboard. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
  30. "Denise LaSalle: US". Billboard. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
  31. "Denise LaSalle: US R&B". Billboard. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
  32. "Denise LaSalle: US Dance". Billboard. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
  33. "Denise LaSalle: UK". Official Charts Company. Retrieved April 6, 2021.


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