Department of Tourism (Australia)
The Department of Tourism was an Australian government department that existed between December 1991 and March 1996.
Department overview | |
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Formed | 27 December 1991[1] |
Preceding Department | |
Dissolved | 11 March 1996[1] |
Superseding agency | |
Jurisdiction | Commonwealth of Australia |
Headquarters | Canberra |
Ministers responsible |
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Department executives |
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History
The Department of Tourism was introduced in December 1991 by the newly elected Keating government, described by media at the time as a "new mini-department" with fewer than 40 staff.[2] Prime Minister Paul Keating said at the time that giving the department Cabinet status (rather than it being a branch of the previous Department of the Arts, Sport, the Environment, Tourism and Territories) would befit the tourism industry's position as one of the fastest growing industries in Australia.[3]
Economist Dr Leo Jago at Curtin University argued in 2013 that establishing the department was a symbolic gesture and that the department's main role was to influence other departments, including the Department of Transport and Communications in regards to aviation reform and the Treasury regarding funding for the Australian Tourist Commission.[4]
Inbound tourism to Australia jumped dramatically during the lifetime of the department, from 2 million visitors in 1988 to 3 million visitors in 1994.[5]
After the Howard government was elected at the 1996 federal election, Prime Minister John Howard dismantled the department, assigning its functions to the newly created Department of Industry, Science and Tourism.[6]
Scope
Information about the department's functions and/or government funding allocation could be found in the Administrative Arrangements Orders, the annual Portfolio Budget Statements and in the Department's annual reports.
At its creation, the Department dealt with:[1]
- Tourism, including the tourist industry
- International expositions and support for international conferences and special events.
Structure
The Department was an Australian Public Service department, staffed by officials responsible to the Minister for Tourism, initially Alan Griffiths (until March 1993) and then Michael Lee.[1]
References
- CA 7432: Department of Tourism, Central Office, National Archives of Australia, retrieved 9 February 2021
- Waterford, Jack (28 December 1991), "New, tiny tourism department", The Canberra Times, archived from the original on 29 January 2014
- Keating, Paul (27 December 1991). Ministerial arrangements and changes (Speech). Archived from the original on 30 January 2014.
- Jago, Leo (18 February 2013), The changing face of Australia's tourism industry: The role of research (PDF), Curtin University, archived from the original (PDF) on 30 January 2014
- Craik, Jennifer (2001), "Tourism, Culture and National Identity", in Bennett, Tony; Carter, David (eds.), Culture in Australia: Policies, Publics and Programs, Cambridge University Press, p. 92, ISBN 0 521 00403 9
- Howard, John (8 March 1996). "Statement by the Prime Minister Designate" (Press release). Archived from the original on 10 November 2013.