Derbyshire Championships

The Derbyshire Championships originally known as the Championship of Derbyshire was a men's and women's grass court tennis tournament held at the Buxton Lawn Tennis Club, Buxton, Derbyshire, Great Britain from 1883 to 1953

Derbyshire Championships
Defunct tennis tournament
TourPre open era
Founded1883
Abolished1953
Editions60
LocationBuxton, Derbyshire, Great Britain
VenueBuxton Lawn Tennis Club
SurfaceGrass

History

A tennis tournament was originally held at Buxton Garden's[1] as early as 1880.[2] By 1883 the club had attracted more players and a men's championships was staged for the first time which was won by Minden Fenwick,[2] he went on to win the New Zealand Championships three times from (1892-1894).[3] In 1884 the owners of the Buxton Gardens, the Buxton Improvements Company, decided to stage a fully open event featuring men's and women's singles, with ladies' and gentlemen's singles played under the title 'Championship of Derbyshire', and a ladies' doubles played with the imposing title of 'The All-England Ladies Doubles'.[2] The inaugural ladies' singles champion was Agnes Noon Watts.[2] This latter championship was the first of its kind, being inaugurated before Wimbledon.[2] In July 1914 the Derby and District Lawn Tennis Association was officially incorporated,[4] this organisation later became known as the Derbyshire Lawn Tennis Association who were responsible for the staging of this event.[5] The championships were not staged during World War I or World War II.[2] It remained a featured tournament in the annual tennis tours. The tournament is still held today as a closed tennis event.

Notable winners of the men's singles included Grainger Chaytor (1892–1894, 1899), Wilberforce Eaves (1904), Laurie Doherty (1909), Adrian Quist (1936) and Franjo Kukuljević (1949). Previous women's singles champions included Louisa Martin (1886), Blanche Bingley Hillyard (1906), Elizabeth Ryan (1921) and Gem Hoahing (1948). The Derbyshire Championships ran until 1953 when it was abolished.[2] The final men's singles champion was Nigel Cockburn from South Africa and the final women's singles title went to Britain's Mary Harris.

Finals

Men's singles

Incomplete Roll:[6]
Year Champions Runners-up Score
1883United Kingdom Minden FenwickUnited Kingdom Robert Parsons Earwaker6-2, 6-3[6]
1884England Charles Walder GrinsteadIreland Ernest Browne5-7, 6-2, 6-2, 5-7, 6-4.[6]
1885Ireland Eyre ChattertonUnited States James Dwight6-2, 6-1, 6-3.[6]
1886Ireland Tom CampionUnited Kingdom Percy Bateman Brown5-7, 6-2, 6-1, 9-7.[6]
1887Ireland Tom Campion (2)Ireland William Drumond Hamilton6-2, 6-3, 6-4.[6]
1888Ireland Tom Campion (3)United Kingdom Percy Bateman Brown7-5, 6-4, 7-5.[6]
1889United Kingdom Percy Bateman BrownUnited Kingdom T.G. Hill6-2, 6-2, 6-1.[6]
1890Ireland Manliffe GoodbodyEngland Harry Sibthorpe Barlow6-2, 7-5, 6-3.[6]
1891Ireland Grainger ChaytorUnited Kingdom George Ball-Greene6-1, 6-1, 6-3.[6]
1892Ireland Grainger Chaytor (2)Ireland Tom Chaytorw.o.[6]
1893Ireland Grainger Chaytor (3)England Alfred Ernest Crawley6-0, 6-2, 6-2.[6]
1894Ireland Grainger Chaytor (4)England Harry Sibthorpe Barlow6-1, 6-2, 1-0, ret.[6]
1895Ireland Harold MahonyIreland Grainger Chaytor6-2, 3-6, 2-6, 7-5, 6-3.[6]
1896United Kingdom David DavyUnited Kingdom J.A. Rooke6-4, 6-4, 6-4.[6]
1897United Kingdom Sydney Howard SmithUnited Kingdom George Hillyard6-2, 6-2, 6-2.[6]
1898United Kingdom Sydney Howard Smith (2)Ireland Grainger Chaytor6-3, 6-0, 6-2.[6]
1899Ireland Grainger Chaytor (5)United KingdomSydney Howard Smith6-3, 6-3.[6]
1900United Kingdom George HillyardUnited Kingdom Frank Riseley3-6, 6-4, 6-1, 6-4.[6]
1901United Kingdom Laurie DohertyUnited Kingdom George Hillyard6-4, 7-5, 3-6, 6-2.[6]
1902United Kingdom George Hillyard (2)United Kingdom George Ball-Greene2-6, 6-3, 6-8, 6-3, 6-2.[6]
1903United Kingdom Xenophon CasdagliUnited Kingdom Walter Cecil Crawley6-3, 7-5.[6]
1904United Kingdom Wilberforce EavesUnited Kingdom E.V. Jones6-1, 6-3, 6-4.[6]
1905United Kingdom Xenophon Casdagli (2)United Kingdom Ernest Charlton8-10, 0-6, 6-4, 6-3, 6-2.[6]
1906United Kingdom Roy AllenUnited Kingdom John Frederick Stokes8-6 6-4.[6]
1907United Kingdom Alfred Leonard BentleyUnited Kingdom Geoffrey Blenkinsop Youll3-6, 6-2, 6-4.[6]bi
1908United Kingdom Xenophon Casdagli (3)United Kingdom Arthur Wallis Myers6-2 4-3 ret..[6]
1909United Kingdom Roy Allen (2)United Kingdom Xenophon Casdagli6-2, 7-5, 7-5.[6]
1910United Kingdom Charles A. Orpen TuckeyUnited Kingdom C. Whitehouse6-3, 6-3, 6-3.[6]
1915/1918Not held (due to world war one)
1919South Africa Louis Bosman RaymondCanada Brian Norton6-3, 6-3, 6-3.[6]
1920France Alain GerbaultUnited Kingdom Roger Worthington6-3, 6-3, 6-2.[6]
1921Republic of Ireland Henry Vere Shirley DillonRepublic of Ireland Cecil Campbell6-4, 6-4, 8-6.[6]
1922Republic of Ireland Edward Darcy McCreaUnited Kingdom George Fletcher6-4, 6-4.[6]
1923Republic of Ireland Edward Darcy McCrea (2)Portugal José Domingo6-3, 6-4.[6]
1924United Kingdom Charles KingsleyUnited Kingdom Horace Keats Lester6-1, 6-4.[6]
1925United Kingdom Gordon Crole-ReesUnited Kingdom George S. Fletcher6-2, 6-4.[6]
1926United Kingdom Charles Kingsley (2)United Kingdom George S. Fletcher6-2, 3-6, 6-4.[6]
1927United Kingdom Gordon Crole-Rees (2)United Kingdom George Golding2-6, 6-0, 6-1.[6]
1928United Kingdom Gordon Crole-Rees (3)South Africa Norman Farquharson3-6, 9-7, 6-1.[6]
1929United Kingdom Gordon Crole-Rees (4)United Kingdom Donald Greig5-7, 6-0, 7-5.[6]
1930United Kingdom Horace Keats LesterUnited Kingdom Eric Conrad Peters7-5, 6-2.[6]
1931South Africa Vernon Bob KirbyUnited Kingdom Frank Wilde6-2, 6-3.[6]
1932New Zealand James Edmett GiesenUnited Kingdom Colin Ritchie[7]6-4, 5-7, 6-4.[6]
1933South Africa Vernon Bob Kirby (2)United Kingdom Irving Wheatcroft6-2, 6-2.[6]
1934United Kingdom Douglas FreshwaterUnited Kingdom Jimmy Jones8-6, 3-6, 6-3.[6]
1935United Kingdom Jimmy JonesRepublic of Ireland George Lyttleton-Rogers8-6, 3-6, 6-3.[6]
1936Australia Adrian QuistUnited Kingdom Murray Deloford6-2, 6-4.[6]
1937Romania Cristea CaralulisUnited Kingdom Ronald Shayes8-10, 10-8, ret.[6]
1938United Kingdom Murray DelofordUnited Kingdom Jimmy Jones3-6, 7-5, 6-4.[6]
1939United Kingdom Don ButlerArgentina Alejo Domingo Russell9-7, 3-6, 6-4.[6]
1940/1945Not held (due to world war two)
1946United Kingdom Dennis SlackUnited Kingdom C.F. Hall6-3, 6-2.[6]
1947Pakistan Khan-Iftikhar AhmedRomania Constantin Tanacescu4-6, 9-7, 6-3.[6]
1948Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Franjo KukuljevićRepublic of Ireland Matt Murphy6-1, 6-3.[6]
1949United Kingdom John HornUnited Kingdom George Godsell6-3, 6-3.[6]
1950Australia Geoff Brown South Africa Brian Rooke6-0, 6-1.[6]
1951South Africa Nigel CockburnHungary Andras Kalman8-6, 6-2.[6]

Women's singles

Incomplete Roll:
Year Champions Runners-up Score
1884United Kingdom Agnes Noon WattsIreland Florence Stanuell6-3, 6-3, 8-6.
1885United Kingdom Blanche BingleyIreland Louisa Martin6-3, 6-3.
1886Ireland Louisa MartinIreland May Langrishe6-3, 6-0.
1887Ireland May LangrisheUnited Kingdom Bertha Steedman6-3, 6-4.
1888United Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard (2)Ireland May Langrishe7-5, 6-1.
1889United Kingdom Bertha SteedmanIreland Louisa Martin5-7, 6-4, 6-3.
1890Ireland Louisa Martin (2)United Kingdom Mary Steedman6-2, 6-4.
1891United Kingdom May MarriottUnited Kingdom Beatrice Wood6-2, 6-2.
1892United Kingdom Helen JacksonUnited Kingdom Miss Vicars6-0, 6-1
1893United Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard (3)United Kingdom Helen Jackson6-0, 6-1
1894United Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard (4)United Kingdom Charlotte Cooper6-4, 4-6, 7-5
1895United Kingdom Helen Jackson (2)United Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard 6-3, 3-6, 6-3
1896United Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard (5)United Kingdom Bertha Steedman6-4, 3-6, 7-5
1897United Kingdom Alice Simpson PickeringUnited Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard6-4, 5-7, 6-4
1898United Kingdom Ruth DyasUnited Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard6-2, 6-4
1899United Kingdom Muriel RobbUnited Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard6-3, 6-3
1900United Kingdom Muriel Robb (2)United Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard7-5, 6-3
1901United Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard (6)United Kingdom Alice Simpson Pickering6-2, 7-5
1903United Kingdom Dorothea DouglassUnited Kingdom Ethel Thomson6-2, 6-1
1904United Kingdom Dorothea Douglass (2)United Kingdom Ethel Thomson6-2, 4-6, 6-3
1905United Kingdom Connie WilsonUnited Kingdom Dorothea Douglass4-6, 6-1, 7-5
1906United Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard (7)United Kingdom Connie Meyer6-4, 6-3
1907United Kingdom Maude GarfitUnited Kingdom Connie Meyer3-6, 6-3, 6-4
1908United Kingdom Charlotte Cooper SterryUnited Kingdom Maude Garfit6-2, 6-2
1909United Kingdom Maude Garfit (2)United Kingdom Helen Aitchison2-6, 6-2, 6-2
1910United Kingdom Maude Garfit (3)United Kingdom Helen Aitchisonw.o.
1911United Kingdom Ethel Thomson LarcombeUnited Kingdom Helen Aitchison6-3, 6-1
1912United Kingdom Ethel Thomson Larcombe (2)United Kingdom Hilda Lane6-0, 6-1
1913United Kingdom Ethel Thomson Larcombe (3)United Kingdom Winifred Longhurst6-2, 6-1
1915/1918Not held (due to world war one)
1919United States Elizabeth RyanUnited Kingdom Ethel Thomson Larcombe3-6, 6-4, 7-5
1920United States Elizabeth Ryan (2)United Kingdom Ethel Tanner6-1, 6-2
1921United States Elizabeth Ryan (3)United Kingdom M. Wright6-0 6-1
1922United Kingdom Kathleen McKaneSouth Africa Irene Bowder Peacockdivided title
1923United Kingdom Blanche Duddell Colston United Kingdom Phylis Radcliffe6-0, 6-4
1924United Kingdom Joan FryUnited Kingdom Kathleen McKane6-4, 3-4 retd
1939/1945Not held (due to world war two)
1950South Africa Doreen WedderburnUnited Kingdom Gladys Southwell Lines6-0, 6-8, 6-4
1951United Kingdom Billie WoodgateUnited Kingdom Gladys Southwell Lines6-0, 6-8, 6-4
1952United Kingdom Billie Woodgate (2)Australia Beryl Penrosedivided title
1953United Kingdom Mary HarrisUnited Kingdom Rosemary Walsh7-5, 5-7, 6-2

Statistics

Mens singles

Most titles Ireland Grainger Chaytor 4
United Kingdom Gordon Crole-Rees
Most consecutive titles Ireland Grainger Chaytor
(1890–1894)
4

Women's singles

Most titles United Kingdom Blanche Bingley Hillyard 7
Most consecutive finals United Kingdom Ethel Thomson Larcombe
(1911–1913)
3
United States Elizabeth Ryan
(1919–1921)

References

  1. Lake, Robert (2015). A social history of tennis in Britain. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. p. 48. ISBN 9781134445578.
  2. "History of tennis in Buxton". www.buxtontennisclub.co.uk. Buxton Tennis Club. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  3. "Tennis New Zealand 2012: Chapter: National Championships" (PDF). Tennis Kiwi. Tennis New Zealand. p. 13. Retrieved 4 October 2022. Chapter: National Championships
  4. "Derbyshire Lawn Tennis Association". Derbyshire Tennis Association. LTA. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  5. Derbyshire Lawn Tennis Association
  6. Nieuwland, Alex (2011–2022). Source:https://www.tennisarchives.com/tournament/Buxton-Derbyshire Championhips.Search tournament by name. Tennis Archives. Netherlands.
  7. "Colin Ritchie - Overview - ATP Tour". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 27 March 2023.

Sources

  • "Derbyshire Lawn Tennis Association". Derbyshire Tennis Association. LTA.
  • The History of Tennis in Buxton, Buxton Tennis Club. Buxton. England http://www.buxtontennisclub.co.uk/history.
  • Lake, Robert (2015). A social history of tennis in Britain. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. ISBN 9781134445578.
  • "Tennis New Zealand 2012: Chapter: National Championships" (PDF). Tennis Kiwi. Tennis New Zealand. Retrieved 4 October 2022. Chapter: National Championships
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