Didayi people

The Didayi, Dire, or Gta' people are an ethnic group of Koraput district and Malkangiri district in Odisha, as well as East Godavari district in Andhra Pradesh, India.[1][2] They speak the Gta', a Munda language.

Didayi / Dire / Gta'
Total population
7,250
Languages
Gta'
Religion
Animism, Hinduism, Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Munda peoples

Culture

The Didayi rely mostly on cultivation in wetlands and hills, growing vegetables, banana, papaya, mango, jackfruit, tamarind, and tobacco. They also thrive by collecting fruits, roots, wood, and mushrooms from forests and selling them in markets.[1][2] Some hunt animals such as birds using bows and arrows.[2]

They are also known for their local alcohol and rice beer and dancing during the night.[2]

The Didayi people view the Bonda people as their elder brothers.[1]

Education

The Didayi lack in terms of education compared to other ethnic groups in the region. The regional government promotes education, but the Didayi generally do not feel required to be educated. As a result, very few migrate in search of work.[2]

References
  1. "Odisha State Tribal Museum | Didayi". Retrieved 2023-03-05.
  2. Project, Joshua. "Didayi in India". joshuaproject.net. Retrieved 2023-03-06.
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