Gyalecta

Gyalecta is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Gyalectaceae that contains 50 species.[3] Gyalecta was circumscribed by lichenologist Erik Acharius in 1808.[4]

Gyalecta
Gyalecta jenensis, Schwäbische Alb, Germany
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Gyalectales
Family: Gyalectaceae
Genus: Gyalecta
Ach. (1808)
Type species
Gyalecta cupularis
(Hedw.) Schaer. (1826)
Species

~50

Synonyms[1][2]
  • Bacidiopsis Bagl. (1861)
  • Belonia Körb. (1856)
  • Beloniella Th.Fr. (1877)
  • Beloniomyces Cif. & Tomas. (1953)
  • Cryptolechia A.Massal. (1853)
  • Gyalectomyces E.A.Thomas ex Cif. & Tomas. (1953)
  • Phialopsis Körb. (1855)
  • Secoliga Norman (1852)
  • Volvaria DC. (1805)

Selected species

As of April 2023, Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts 41 species of Gyalecta.[5]

  • Gyalecta amsterdamensis Ertz (2021)
  • Gyalecta ancistrospora Aptroot & K.H.Moon (2014)
  • Gyalecta arbuti (Bagl.) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta azorellae Øvstedal (2007)
  • Gyalecta bicellulata (Kalb) D.Hawksw. & Lücking (2019)
  • Gyalecta biformis (Körb.) H.Olivier (1911)
  • Gyalecta calcicola (Walt.Watson) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta caudata (Kalb) D.Hawksw. & Lücking (2019)
  • Gyalecta caudiospora Z.F.Jia (2019)
  • Gyalecta coralloidea Kalb (2008)
  • Gyalecta derivata (Nyl.) H.Olivier (1911)
  • Gyalecta flotovii Körb. (1855)
  • Gyalecta foveolaris (Ach.) Schaer. (1836)
  • Gyalecta geoica (Wahlenb.) Ach. (1808)
  • Gyalecta gyalizella (Nyl.) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta herculina (Rehm) Baloch, Lumbsch & Wedin (2013)
  • Gyalecta himalayensis (Vězda & Poelt) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta hokkaidica Gagarina (2015)
  • Gyalecta incarnata (Th.Fr. & Graewe ex Th.Fr.) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta jenensis (Batsch) Zahlbr. (1924)
  • Gyalecta kibiensis H.Harada & Yoshim. (2005)
  • Gyalecta lumbrispora (Etayo) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta lyngei Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta mediterranea (Nav.-Ros. & Llimona) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta nidarosiensis (Kindt) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta nigritella Cl.Roux & M.Bertrand (2014)
  • Gyalecta obesispora R.C.Harris & Lendemer (2013)
  • Gyalecta ophiospora (Lettau) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta pellucida (Coppins & Malcolm) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta perithecioidea Aptroot (2020)
  • Gyalecta pittieriana (Kalb, G.Lugo & J.E.Hern.) D.Hawksw. & Lücking (2019)
  • Gyalecta russula (Körb. ex Nyl.) Baloch, Lumbsch & Wedin (2013)
  • Gyalecta saxatilis (Vězda) D.Hawksw. & Lücking (2019)
  • Gyalecta stellaris (Müll.Arg.) D.Hawksw. & Lücking (2019)
  • Gyalecta titovii Gagarina (2011)
  • Gyalecta truncigena (Ach.) Hepp (1853)
  • Gyalecta ulleungdoensis S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2019)
  • Gyalecta ulmi (Sw.) Zahlbr. (1890)
  • Gyalecta uniseptata Aptroot (2020)
  • Gyalecta uncinata (P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta vezdana (Malcolm & Coppins) Baloch & Lücking (2013)
  • Gyalecta jenensis, Schwäbische Alb, Germany
    Gyalecta jenensis, Schwäbische Alb, Germany
  • Gyalecta jenensis, Apothecien
    Gyalecta jenensis, Apothecien
  • Gyalecta jenensis, colored spores
    Gyalecta jenensis, colored spores

References
  1. "Synonymy: Gyalecta Ach". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 1 August 2020.
  2. Lücking, Robert; Moncada, Bibiana; Hawksworth, David L. (2019). "Gone with the wind: sequencing its type species supports inclusion of Cryptolechia in Gyalecta (Ostropales: Gyalectaceae)". The Lichenologist. 51 (4): 287–299. doi:10.1017/S0024282919000240. S2CID 202029051.
  3. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, LKT; Dolatabadi, S; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8.
  4. Acharius; E. (1808). "Förteckning på de i Sverige våxande arter af Lafvarnas Familj". Kongliga Vetenskaps Academiens Nya Handlingar (in Swedish). 29: 228–237.
  5. "Gyalecta". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 12 April 2023.


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