Dipropylamine

Dipropylamine is a flammable, highly toxic, corrosive amine. It occurs naturally in tobacco leaves and artificially in industrial wastes.[3] Exposure can cause excitement followed by depression, internal bleeding, dystrophy, and severe irritation.[2]

Dipropylamine
Skeletal formula of dipropylamine
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
N-Propylpropan-1-amine
Other names
(Dipropyl)amine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
505974
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.005.060
EC Number
  • 205-565-9
RTECS number
  • JL9200000
UNII
UN number 2383
  • InChI=1S/C6H15N/c1-3-5-7-6-4-2/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3 checkY
    Key: WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • CCCNCCC
Properties[1]
C6H15N
Molar mass 101.193 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Ichtyal, ammoniacal
Density 738 mg mL−1
Melting point −63.00 °C; −81.40 °F; 210.15 K
Boiling point 109 to 111 °C; 228 to 232 °F; 382 to 384 K
Solubility in diethyl ether Miscible
190 μmol Pa−1 kg−1
1.4049
Thermochemistry
−156.1–−153.1 kJ mol−1
−4.3515–−4.3489 MJ mol−1
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS02: Flammable GHS05: Corrosive GHS07: Exclamation mark
Danger
H225, H302, H312, H314, H332
P210, P280, P305+P351+P338, P310
Flash point 7 °C (45 °F; 280 K)
280 °C (536 °F; 553 K)
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
200–400 mg kg−1 (rat)[2]
Related compounds
Related amines
Related compounds
Agmatine
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

References

  1. Lide, D. R. (1998). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87th ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. p. 447. ISBN 0-8493-0594-2.
  2. Grushko, Ya. M. (1992). Kotlobye, A. P. (ed.). Handbook of Dangerous Properties of Inorganic and Organic Substances in Industrial Wastes. Boca Raton: CRC Press. p. 232. ISBN 0-8493-9300-0. Retrieved 2009-04-07.
  3. Howard, P. H., ed. (2003). Fate and Exposure Data for Organic Compounds. Vol. 5. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. pp. 177–180. ISBN 0-87371-976-X. Retrieved 2009-04-07.
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