Ballito
Ballito is an affluent beachside town located in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Ballito is about 40 kilometres (25 mi) north of Durban and 24 kilometres (15 mi) south of KwaDukuza. It forms part of the KwaDukuza Local Municipality, and iLembe District Municipality. Dolphins and Whales are common on this stretch of the North Coast shoreline, hence the nickname Dolphin Coast. The name of the town Ballito is named after the Italian word for "small ball".
Ballito | |
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Ballito Ballito Ballito | |
Coordinates: 29°32′S 31°13′E | |
Country | South Africa |
Province | KwaZulu-Natal |
District | iLembe |
Municipality | KwaDukuza |
Area | |
• Total | 22.16 km2 (8.56 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[1] | |
• Total | 19,234 |
• Density | 870/km2 (2,200/sq mi) |
Racial makeup (2011) | |
• Black African | 50.6% |
• Coloured | 1.2% |
• Indian/Asian | 5.7% |
• White | 42.0% |
• Other | 0.4% |
First languages (2011) | |
• English | 42.7% |
• Zulu | 27.1% |
• Xhosa | 14.9% |
• Afrikaans | 9.3% |
• Other | 6.0% |
Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
Postal code (street) | 4420 |
PO box | 4420 |
Area code | 032 |
Vehicle registrations in Ballito start with NT - N for Natal, T for (Lower) Tugela, a river that lies about 45 kilometres to the north.
History
The town was established in 1954 as a private township, by the Glen Anil Development Corporation/Investments which was headed up by Dr Edward (Eddie) Rubenstein (1903–1972). The town's name was borrowed from a glossy advert for Ballito hosiery made by Ballito Hosiery Limited of St. Albans, England. The area was originally portion of a sugar cane farm at Compensation Beach owned by Basil Townsend.
The Sunday Tribune printed in 1954 an advert for Ballito Bay inviting potential investors to the North Coast with prices of land from R790.00 (395 SA Pounds). By 1964 the zonings for Ballitoville's residential buildings, hotels and a caravan park had already been incorporated into the town plan known as Compensation Beach and this area stretched out from Willard Beach to Clark Bay, Salmon Bay and Port Zimbali. A brochure with the first marketing pictures of Ballito, was put out to attract the holiday makers to invest in the area with the slogan: "Buy, Build & Play at Ballito Bay, The Caribbean of the North Coast – Natal". Ballito, Salt Rock and Shaka's Rock are favourite holiday destinations for local South Africans and also foreign tourists on their way to Zululand and the historical battlefields.
Jack Nash (1914–2016) gives a personal history[2] from the early beginning of Ballito through to 1986 when he left the area and includes a history of some of the early pioneers and characters of the town. These include his father-in-law, Reg Fripp, who built many of the early houses. Jack Nash, who lived until shortly before his death in Amber Valley, Howick, own history includes being the Estate Agent for Glen Anil in Ballito through to him being the Chairman of the Ballito and the North Coast Publicity Associations. Jack's wife Gaye Nash née Fripp, the young ballet dancer holding the "little ball" or ballito above her head in the full page press release to publicise the then new township in the Sunday Tribune of 23 November 1954, still lives in Howick.[2]
Geography
Situated at the southern gateway to the Dolphin Coast, Ballito is set amongst the hills of the KwaZulu-Natal coastline and is situated just north of the uThongathi River.
Suburban areas
Owing to the recent urban growth along the Dolphin Coast, Ballito has rapidly expanded beyond the original coastal town to incorporate the adjoining coastal areas of Shaka's Rock, Salt Rock and Sheffield Beach forming a larger urban area. The functional area of Ballito also extends to a greater extent to incorporate nearby settlements such as Umhlali, Shakaskraal and Tinley Manor Beach.[3]
The 2011 census listed the following areas as sub-places under the main place of Ballito:[4]
- Ballito
- Caledon Estate
- Port Zimbali
- Shaka’s Head
- Shaka’s Rock
- Simbithi Eco Estate
- Umhlali Golf and Country Estate
- Zimbali Coastal Estate
Infrastructure
Healthcare
Ballito is served by the Netcare Alberlito Hospital, owned by one of South Africa's largest private healthcare groups, Netcare. Public healthcare in Ballito is offered at the Ballito Clinic, which falls under the jurisdiction of the General Justice Gizenga Mpanza Regional Hospital (previously Stanger Provincial Hospital) in KwaDukuza.[5][6]
Transport
The main freeway to access Ballito is the N2 (North Coast Toll Road) connecting the area with KwaDukuza to the north and Durban to the south, with off-ramps at Ballito Drive. The R102 and M4 are the untolled alternative routes to the N2, with the R102 connecting Ballito with oThongathi to the south and Umhlali to the north and the M4 connecting Ballito with uMhlanga to the south (passes through Ballito as Ballito Drive and Leo Boyd Highway).
Tourism
Today Ballito is a thriving community of its own with ties to primary and high schools in and around Ballito, uMhlanga, KwaDukuza (Stanger) and oThongathi (Tongaat). Ballito has grown exponentially in recent times and has two shopping malls, Lifestyle centre and The Junction.
Ballito has a strong tourism economy, home to a number of family adventure attractions such as the crocodile farm and microlight flights and tours. It is a holiday destination with hotels and self-catering accommodation, swimming (Willard) and surfing beaches (Boulder). A promenade about 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) long along the beach front allows for walking and jogging. The Gunston 500 surfing contest, renamed Ballito Pro sponsored by Billabong, has been shifted from the Bay of Plenty in Durban's Golden Mile to Ballito where it is held annually in July.
There are four beaches along the Ballito stretch of beach including the main beach, Willard Beach as well as Salmon Bay Beach (non-swimming), Clarke Bay Beach and Thompson’s Bay Beach. Further north up the coast are the beaches of Salt Rock, Sheffield Beach and Tinley Manor.[7][8]
Economy
Business sector
Ballito's business sector has also grown significantly with a large commercial business park bordering the N2 freeway. With a full service industry within the commercial business park, Ballito now caters to a growing business community on the North Coast. Enterprise iLembe, the region's investment arm, has been formed to develop Ballito and the iLembe area as an investment destination of choice. The development of the King Shaka International Airport and Dube TradePort to the south have also contributed significantly to the growth of Ballito.
Retail
The recent investments in Ballito have positioned the town as the main retail centre along the KwaZulu-Natal North Coast servicing the coastal region with a wide variety of shopping centres, motor delearships and other retail amenities.
Ballito is mainly served by the Ballito Junction Regional Mall, the second largest shopping centre north of Durban after the Gateway Theatre of Shopping in uMhlanga.[9] Smaller shopping centres in the vicinity of Ballito include: Ballito Lifestyle Centre, New Salt Rock Shopping Centre and Tiffany's Shopping Centre.[10]
Growth
In recent years, there has been a population boom in Ballito. Various secure or gated estates, the largest being Zimbali Coastal Resort and Estate followed by Simbithi, have been built in and around the town on land that was previously used as sugar cane farms. Many new hotels and resorts have opened, drawing even more tourists into this picturesque part of the KwaZulu-Natal coast. Plans are currently on the table for new schools to be constructed, a new town centre, a taxi rank, and a larger clinic. The main entrance to Ballito from the N2 highway has been upgraded, with the construction of an multi level interchange to ease traffic, the widening of the road to four lanes in Ballito Drive, and proper pedestrian walkways.
- Ballito beach view
- Ballito beach
- Early morning fishing
- Surfer off Ballito Beach
- Airborne surfer off Ballito Beach
References
- "Main Place Ballito". Census 2011.
- Nash, J. (2005). The Birth of Ballito: Pearl of Natal North Coast. ISBN 978-0-620-35147-8.
- "Ballito Area Profile". www.century21.co.za. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
- "Census 2011: Main Place: Ballito: Map". census2011.adrianfrith.com. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
- "Clinics in Ilembe district". www.kznhealth.gov.za. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
- "Netcare Group > netcare-facilities". www.netcare.co.za. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
- "THE 5 BEST Ballito Beaches (Updated 2023)". Tripadvisor. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
- "Salmon Bay in Ballito, KwaZulu Natal". www.sa-venues.com. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
- "Welcome to Ballito Junction". Ballito Junction. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
- "Home". Ballito Lifestyle Centre. Retrieved 18 April 2023.