Dorothy Parkinson

Dorothy Parkinson (c. 1855–1925) was an English woman who created the first example of Preesall salt in 1872.

Parkinson lived at Hackensall Hall Farm
Dorothy Parkinson
Bornc. 1855
Died1925(1925-00-00) (aged 69–70)
Hackensall Hall Farm
NationalityEnglish
SpouseJohn Parkinson

In 1872,[1] while her father, John, was landlord of the Black Bull Inn in Preesall, Lancashire,[2] a "syndicate of men" from Barrow-in-Furness stayed at the inn during their search for iron ore in the area. None was to be found, but they did discover a bed of rock salt, from which they took a sample. Upon returning to the inn, Dorothy processed the sample by dissolving, filtering and boiling it, thus creating the very first example of Preesall salt.[3] In 1902, Preesall Salt Works was built to the north of the village's salt marshes, on the east bank of the River Wyre.[4]

Personal life

On 5 July 1876,[5] Dorothy married another John Parkinson at St James' Church in Stalmine and spent her life as a farmer's wife at Hackensall Hall Farm, where she raised nine children.[6]

Death

Parksinson died in 1925,[6] aged around 70.

References
  1. "How Lancashire's salt mining industry began". Lancashire Post. 11 December 2018.
  2. The London Gazette (1903), p. 3197
  3. "Early days of the Preesall salt mines: An underground industry which changed the face of Lancashire" – Blackpool Gazette, 29 November 2018
  4. A History of Blackpool, the Fylde and South Wyre – Nick Moore (2018), p. 112
  5. "Lancashire OnLine Parish Clerk Project". www.lan-opc.org.uk. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  6. "Dangers beneath Lancashire's fields" – Lancashire Evening Post, 11 December 2018
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