Downingtown Industrial and Agricultural School
The Downingtown Industrial and Agricultural School (DIAS) was a school for African Americans in Chester County, Pennsylvania from 1905 until 1993.[3] Its motto was "Self help through self work".[4] It was located in what is now East Brandywine Township.[5][6]
History
The school was founded by John S. Trower and William A. Creditt. Both were well-known, successful African Americans from Philadelphia. Tower was a local businessman and Creditt was pastor of the city's first African Baptist church.[3]
The school's purpose was to provide vocational training.[7] By 1907, an illustrated report on the school was published showings the school's chapel, barn, dining room, and sewing room.[1][8] The school was included in Philadelphia's colored directory in 1910.[9]
The school was aimed at educating African-American youth.[10] In July 1912 the school announced that it would be sending 15 graduates to Lincoln University that Fall.[4] James H. N. Waring (1890 - 1973) served as the school's principal.[11]
Mortelia Womack, who worked as a secretary for W. E. B. Du Bois, applied for a job in the school in 1931 and Du Bois sent the school's principal, J. H. N. Waring, Jr., a reference for her.[12]
In 1980, a thirty-six-page publication about the school was printed.[13]
Notable alumni include Cab Callaway famous for, among other things, Minnie the Moocher, or The Hi-De-Ho song.
Legacy
Delaware County Community College's Downingtown campus is on the site of the former school.[14]
See also
References
- Parks, W. G. et al. (c. 1907). Statement of Scope, Condition, Purposes and Needs of Downingtown Industrial School, 1907–1908. Philadelphia: Press of Banner Publishing Company for Downingtown Industrial School. Courtesy of Ian Brabner, Rareamerica.com. OCLC 1105217145
- "Downington Industrial and Agricultural School [advertisement]". The Philadelphia Colored Directory, 1910.
- "Background Note". Downingtown Industrial and Agricultural School Collection, Temple University Libraries.
- "The Downington Industrial School". The Pittsburgh Courier, 5 July 1912.
- "Downingtown Campus". Delaware County Community College. Retrieved 2021-06-18.
Downingtown Campus 100 Bond Drive Downingtown, PA 19335[...]built on the site of the former Downingtown Industrial and Agricultural School,[...]
- "Street Map". East Brandywine Township. January 2010. Retrieved 2021-06-18.
- Blockson, Charles L. (1994). African Americans in Pennsylvania: A History and Guide. Baltimore, MD: Black Classic Press, 41.
- "Statement of Scope, Condition, Purposes and Needs of Downingtown Industrial School, 1907-1908 by W G. Parks on Ian Brabner, Rare Americana, LLC ABAA". Ian Brabner, Rare Americana, LLC (ABAA).
- "ExplorePAHistory.com - Image". explorepahistory.com.
- Griffin, Clay (1980). Downingtown Industrial and Agricultural School. Downingtown, PA: Downingtown Industrial and Agricultural School. OCLC 992080215.
- "Search results: Name:"Waring,%20James%20H.%20N.,%201890-1973"".
- "Letter from the Downingtown Industrial and Agricultural School to W. E. B. Du Bois, September 3, 1931". University of Massachusetts Amherst.
- Griffin, Clay (September 22, 1980). "Downingtown Industrial and Agricultural School". Downingtown Industrial and Agricultural School – via Google Books.
- "Downingtown Campus". Delaware County Community College.
Further reading
- "Letter from the Downingtown Industrial and Agricultural School to W. E. B. Du Bois, September 3, 1931". University of Massachusetts Amherst.