Duty of disclosure
In U.S. legal procedure, each party to a lawsuit has the duty to disclose certain information, such as the names and addresses of witnesses, and copies of any documents that it intends to use as evidence, to the opposing party. This duty is subject to certain exceptions, as outlined in the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure; furthermore, the rules applicable in state courts vary from state to state.[1]
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About
In United States patent law, during patent prosecution, an applicant has a duty to disclose all information material to patentability. Breach of this duty can lead to a holding of inequitable conduct, in which case the patent is unenforceable.[2][1]
In the United Kingdom and in Australia, in relation to insurance, duty of disclosure refers to the obligation of the insured person or proposed insured person to disclose to the insurer every matter that he or she "know[s], or could reasonably be expected to know, is relevant to the insurers' decision whether to accept the risk of insurance" or to influence the terms offered.[3]
U.S Patents
In February 2023... the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) held a virtual panel discussion on the duty of disclosure and duty of reasonable inquiry.[4]
Duty to Disclose: The Death of a Client
In an article in 2023, the slogan "Dead Men Tell No Tales" shed light on the fact that client attorney privilege ends after the death of a client. However, the client (prior to death) can appoint a person to speak on their behalf.[5]
See also
- Duty of confidentiality (limits of the duty of confidentiality)
- Duty of candor
- Information disclosure statement (U.S. patent law)
References
- "Duty of Disclosure Definition". Law Insider. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
- 37 C.F.R. § 1.56
- IRT Insurance, Duty of Disclosure, accessed 7 June 2021
- "USPTO Discusses Duty of Disclosure and Duty of Reasonable Inquiry". The National Law Review. Retrieved 2023-06-01.
- "Dead Men Tell No Tales, But Can Their Lawyers? A Lawyer's Duty to Disclose the Death of a Client". JD Supra. Retrieved 2023-06-01.
Further reading
- "Duty to Disclose; General Provisions Governing Discovery". Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 30 November 2011.