Elias Melka

Elias Melka Geresu (Amharic: ኤሊያስ መልካ ገረሱ;(Oromo: Eliyaas Malkaa Garasuu) 10 December 1977 – 4 October 2019) was an Ethiopian record producer and songwriter. Elias became popular after successfully composing Teddy Afro's debut album Abugida, which was released in 2001. Elias has composed more than forty studio albums and has worked with many and the most influential singers in modern Ethiopian music history.[2] Until his death on 4 October 2019, he had played a crucial role in the Ethiopian music industry.[3]

This article is about a person whose name includes a patronymic. The article properly refers to the person by his given name, Elias, and not as Melka.
Elias Melka
Elias at his studio
Background information
Born(1977-12-10)10 December 1977[lower-alpha 1]
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Died4 October 2019(2019-10-04) (aged 41)
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Occupation(s)
Years active1998–2019
LabelsBegena Studio
Websitewww.eliasmelka.tk

Biography

Early life

Elias Melka was born in Sebategna, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from his father Melka Geresu and his mother Atsede Feleke and raised in Abinet, Addis Ababa.[3][4] Elias was born to Protestant families, and this led him to become a member of church choir. This put instilled in Elias a great passion of music, and he left the church after grasping typical knowledge on composing music. After this, Elias proceeded on his journey and went to join Yared Music School, which is in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, majoring in cello, piano and the traditional instrument kirar.[5]

Career

Elias was believed to be the first person to introduce the practice of studio music production in Ethiopia.[6] Some of the artists whose albums were composed by Elias are Teddy Afro, Gossaye Tesfaye, Mikaya Behailu, Eyob Mekonnen, Zeritu Kebede, Tigist Bekele, Haile Roots, Gete Anley, Berry, and Leul Hailu. Elias was also a leader in taking social responsibility, having produced more than half a dozen singles that deal with HIV/AIDS and traffic accidents and others. These songs made by himself and collaborated with others greatly helped the effort to educate people about these societal dangers.[2] From those, "Ashkerkir Rega Bileh" and "Mela Belu" are the priors.

Music passes through all its glory through Elias

— Zeritu Kebede, [7]

His last works were tended to allegedly Biblical incitation artistic works. These are the song entitled "yenem ayn aytual" by Zeritu Kebede and a choir titled "nur batamnm". There are also many other songs which played by famous Ethiopian artists, namely: Eyob Mekonnen, Zeritu Kebede, Haile Root, Leul Hailu, Gete Anley, and Berry. Elias was successful and known to nurture new musicians and improve the singing style of notable ones.[3]

Bands

Zion religious music band was Elias' first band, he left religious band Zion and joined Medina Band and played guitar in this band and then joined Zema Lastas, Afro Sound bound and Demera Band.[2]

Award

Elias has won four great awards in Ethiopia, the first of which is WIPO's International Award which was given to Ethiopian musicians, the second one which was an award given to him for composing different Kunama songs,[5][2] the third one was given by the Fana Broadcasting Corporate, local broadcasting media, as a Life Time Award,[8] and the last one was by Addis Music Award, for extra effort he put for Ethiopian music at all.[9]

Understanding the unprofitable nature of the music industry in the country of Ethiopia, Elias has exerted extra efforts to ensure the national system that enables the artist to get its share from their songs and it is known as Awtar Music Application.[3]

Death

Melka, having struggled with diabetes and kidney complications, died on 4 October 2019.[2] Following this, people showed their condolences through different social media; among them singer Teddy Afro on his Facebook said "I would like to express my deepest condolences on the death of our beloved composer, Elias Melka. Elias will always be remembered above the grave for his career in music and his works of art. I sincerely hope that the Almighty God may place his soul in heaven and give comfort to all his fans, friends, relatives and colleagues."[10] The Ministry of Mines and Petroleum Takele Uma Banti expressed his condolences on twitter said "Saddened to learn the passing of renowned lyricist and composer, Elias Melka. We lost a talented and influential figure in the music industry. My condolences to his family and fans."[11]

Notes
  1. ታህሳስ 1 1970 in Ethiopian calendar converted to Gregorian calendar 10 December 1977.[1]

References
  1. "ኤልያስ መልካ ሲታወስ". amp.dw.com. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  2. "Elias Melka: Great Music loses of 2012". Awtar Music. Awtar Music. 10 September 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  3. "Ethiopian musical arrangement history, Elias Melka's timeless deed". Ethiopian Press Agency. The Ethiopian Herald. 10 March 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  4. "የኤሊያስ መልካ የህይወት ታሪክ". Youtube. Mengoal Tube. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  5. "Bio". musicinafrica.net. 14 July 2015. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  6. "ELIAS MELKA, ETHIOPIA'S LEGENDARY MUSIC COMPOSER". addisinsight.net. Addis Insight. 6 October 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  7. "የኤልያስ መልካ የቀብር ሥነ ሥርዓት ሰኞ ይፈፀማል". BBC News አማርኛ (in Amharic). Retrieved 29 December 2020.
  8. "የፋና ቲቪ የሙዚቃ ውድድር አሸናፊዎች". Youtube. Fana Television. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  9. "የ 10 ኛው አዲስ ሚውዚክ አዋርድ የሽልማት ስነስርአት ሙሉ ፕሮግራም The 10th Addis Music People Choice Award Full Ceremony". Youtube. Netsebraq Media - ነፀብራቅ ሚዲያ. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  10. "Teddy Afro Condolence to Elias Melka's Death". Facebook. Teddy Afro. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  11. "Saddened to learn the passing of renowned lyricist and composer, Elias Melka". Twitter. Takele Uma. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
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