Ellen Gabriel

Ellen Gabriel (born 1959),[1] also known as Katsi'tsakwas, is a Mohawk activist and artist[2] from Kanehsatà:ke Nation – Turtle Clan, known for her involvement as the official spokesperson, chosen by the People of the Longhouse,[3] during the Oka Crisis.[4][5]

Ellen Gabriel (Katsi'tsakwas)
Born1959 (age 63–64)
Kanehsatà:ke Nation, Quebec, Canada
NationalityMohawk
CitizenshipCanada
Known forRole in the Oka Crisis

Biography

In March 1990, she joined in the movement against the expansion of a golf course in Oka, Quebec. That event eventually escalated into the Oka Crisis. In order to raise awareness of the crisis, she traveled internationally, including visits to The Hague, Strasbourg and Japan. During this time, in May 1990, she received a Bachelor of Fine Arts from Concordia University.[5][6]

In 1993, the documentary Kanehsatake: 270 Years of Resistance was released; she was a prominent part of the film.[7][8]

The next decade after the crisis had been settled, she worked as an Art Teacher for the Mohawk Immersion School at Kahnawà:ke.

In 2004, she was elected president of the Quebec Native Women's Association. She held the position until December 2010. During this time she brought changes to the Indian Act in the form of Bill C-31.[5][6]

On 19 May 2009, she gave a speech to the eighth session of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues.[9]

Between 11 and 15 July 2011, she gave a speech to the fourth session of the Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.[10]

In the Summer of 2012, she ran for National Chief of the Assembly of First Nations. She passed to the second round of votes and was eliminated in the second round due to misinformation on the floor which rumored she had withdrawn and given her votes to Shawn Atleo.

On 7 May 2013, in regards to Bill S-2, she gave a speech to the 41st Parliament, 1st Session at the Standing Committee on the Status of Women.[11][12]

Honours
  • Golden Eagle Award from the Native Women's Association of Canada, 2005
  • International Women's Day Award from the Barreau du Québec/Québec Bar Association
  • Jigonsaseh Women of Peace Award, 2008

References
  1. "Canadian Aboriginal Art at the Senate". Archived from the original on 2016-07-27. Retrieved 2014-04-19.
  2. Ellen Gabriel was born in Kanehsatà:ke, Katsi’tsakwas and gr by Emily Wicks on Prezi
  3. Katsitsakwas Ellen Gabriel « Women Suffrage and Beyond
  4. Newsmaker: Ellen Gabriel discusses the Idle No More conflict | CTV Montreal News
  5. Assembly of First Nations – Katsi’tsakwas Ellen Gabriel
  6. "UW-Conference Speakers". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2017-08-27.
  7. "Next National Chief: Ellen Gabriel". Archived from the original on 2014-03-28. Retrieved 2014-04-19.
  8. Kanehsatake: 270 Years of Resistance (1993) – IMDb
  9. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-04-19. Retrieved 2014-04-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-04-20. Retrieved 2014-04-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  11. House of Commons Committees – FEWO (41-1) – Evidence – Number 075
  12. Status of Women Committee on May 7th, 2013 | openparliament.ca
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