Endophenazine A

Endophenazine A is a phenazine derivative with the molecular formula C18H16N2O2 which is produced by the bacterium Streptomyces anulatus.[1][2]

Endophenazine A
Names
IUPAC name
9-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenazine-1-carboxylic acid[1]
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C18H16N2O2/c1-11(2)9-10-12-5-3-7-14-16(12)20-17-13(18(21)22)6-4-8-15(17)19-14/h3-9H,10H2,1-2H3,(H,21,22)
    Key: WLQXISHGKXGNFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CC(=CCC1=C2C(=CC=C1)N=C3C=CC=C(C3=N2)C(=O)O)C
Properties
C18H16N2O2
Molar mass 292.338 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

References
  1. "Endophenazine A". Pubchem.ncbi.NLM.nih.gov.
  2. Gebhardt, Klaus; Schimana, Judith; Krastel, Philipp; Dettner, Konrad; Rheinheimer, Joachim; Zeeck, Axel; Fiedler, Hans-Peter (2002). "Biosynthetic Capacities of Actinomysetes. No.26. Endophenazines A–D, New Phenazine Antibiotics from the Arthropod Associated Endosymbiont Streptomyces anulatus. I. Taxonomy, Fermentation, Isolation and Biological Activities". The Journal of Antibiotics. 55 (9): 794–800. doi:10.7164/antibiotics.55.794. PMID 12458768.

Further reading
  • Chincholkar, Sudhir; Thomashow, Linda (5 December 2013). Microbial Phenazines: Biosynthesis, Agriculture and Health. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-3-642-40573-0.
  • Bach, Thomas J.; Rohmer, Michel (19 September 2012). Isoprenoid Synthesis in Plants and Microorganisms: New Concepts and Experimental Approaches (32 ed.). Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4614-4063-5.
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