Episyron gallicum
Episyron gallicum is a spider-eating wasp which, as its name suggests, has a distribution centred on France.
Episyron gallicum | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Pompilidae |
Genus: | Episyron |
Species: | E. gallicum |
Binomial name | |
Episyron gallicum | |
Synonyms | |
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Habits
It hunts terrestrial spiders which hunt their prey such as Wolf spiders as opposed to web weaving spiders. The spider is paralysed with a sting and then the helpless spider is sealed in a tunnel and the wasp lays an egg on it. The grub dines on the living spider when it hatches.[2]
Habitat
Open terrain with loose sandy soil.[3]
Distribution
Southern Europe but has recently expanded its range into Poland, Germany and the United Kingdom.[3]
References
- "Fauna Europaea - Episyron gallicum (Tournier, 1889)". Archived from the original on 9 July 2012.
- Roger Highfield (11 May 2006). "French wasp flies in to eat our spiders". Telegraph.co.uk.
- http://www.bedslife.org.uk/documents/newsletters/BioNews%20Spring%2006.pdf,
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