Green-faced parrotfinch
The green-faced parrotfinch (Erythrura viridifacies) is a species of estrildid finch found in northern Philippines, on Luzon, Mindoro, Panay, Negros and Cebu islands. Its local name is mayang-kawayan in Tagalog.[2]
| Green-faced parrotfinch | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Clade: | Dinosauria |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Estrildidae |
| Genus: | Erythrura |
| Species: | E. viridifacies |
| Binomial name | |
| Erythrura viridifacies | |
Description
The green-faced parrotfinch is approximately 12–13 cm long. This species green plumage except for its bright red uppertail-coverts and tail and darker fringes to the primaries. It has a long pointed tail. The female is slightly shorter and shows buff on the lower belly and vent. Both sexes have a large, dark bill. The green-faced parrotfinch makes a short, high-pitched tsit tsit, chattering and grating notes.[3]
Habitat and Conservation Status
It inhabits tropical moist montane forest, forest edge and even savannah, often above 1,000 m, but is occasionally found in the lowlands. It is usually found together with flowering or seeding bamboos, which are its food supply.[4]
The IUCN has assessed this species as Vulnerable with the population being estimated at 6,000 to 15,000 mature individuals remaining. This species is threatened by deforestation which removes its food supply (bamboo seeds). The cage-bird trade has also affected its population as large numbers of green-faced parrotfinch in many districts of Manila have been caught and exported to the United States.
This species is currently conserved in two protected areas, the Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park and Bataan Natural Park/Subic Bay but actual enforcement is lax. Also, due to its nomadic habits, occurrence in protected areas does not necessarily confer continuous protection.
References
- BirdLife International (2017). "Erythrura viridifacies". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T22719703A111123408. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-1.RLTS.T22719703A111123408.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- Kennedy, Robert (2000). A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines. OUP Oxford. ISBN 9780198546689.
- "Green-faced Parrotfinch". Ebird.
- Allen, Desmond (2020). Birds of the Philippines. Barcelona: Lynx and Birdlife International Fieldguides. pp. 364–365.
External links
- Species factsheet – BirdLife International