Estádio da Luz

The Estádio da Luz (Portuguese pronunciation: [ɨˈʃtaðju ðɐ ˈluʃ]), officially named Estádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica, is a multi-purpose stadium located in Lisbon, Portugal. It is used mostly for association football matches, hosting the home games of Portuguese club S.L. Benfica, its owner.

Estádio da Luz
Full nameEstádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica
AddressAv. Eusébio da Silva Ferreira, 1500-313
LocationLisbon, Portugal
Coordinates38.7527°N 9.1847°W / 38.7527; -9.1847
Public transitLisbon Metro  Azul  at Alto dos Moinhos
Lisbon Metro  Azul  at Colégio Militar/Luz
OwnerS.L. Benfica
OperatorS.L. Benfica
Executive suites156
Capacity64,642
Record attendanceOfficial match: 64,591[1]
(13 May 2017)
All-time: 65,400
(25 October 2003)
Field size105 x 68 m
SurfaceGrass
ScoreboardYes
Construction
Broke ground2003
Opened25 October 2003
Construction cost€162 million[2]
ArchitectHOK Sport (now Populous)
Tenants
Benfica (2003–present)
Benfica B (2003–2006, 2012–2013)
Benfica women's (2018–present; selected matches)
Portugal national football team (selected matches)
Website
slbenfica.pt

Opened on 25 October 2003 with an exhibition match between Benfica and Uruguayan club Nacional, it replaced the original Estádio da Luz, which had 120,000 seats. The seating capacity was decreased to 65,647[3][4] and is currently set at 64,642.[5] The stadium was designed by HOK Sport Venue Event and had a construction cost of €162 million.[2]

A UEFA category four stadium and one of the biggest stadiums by capacity in Europe (the biggest in Portugal), Estádio da Luz hosted several matches of the UEFA Euro 2004, including its final, as well as the 2014 and 2020 finals of the UEFA Champions League. It was elected the most beautiful stadium of Europe in a 2014 online poll by L'Équipe.[6][7][8] By its fifteenth birthday, Estádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica Luz had welcomed more than 17 million spectators.[9]

Naming

While the previous Benfica stadium was also officially named "Estádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica", both the old and the new stadia are invariably referred to by their unofficial name, Estádio da Luz. Luz is the name of the neighborhood the stadium was built on, on the border between the parishes of Benfica and Carnide, which itself derives its name from the nearby Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Luz (Church of Our Lady of Light). This unofficial name caught on soon after the original stadium's construction;[10] the people of Lisbon used to simply call it a Luz ("the Light"). Therefore, the stadium's common name became "Estádio da Luz", which is usually anglicised to "Stadium of Light".[11] This translation, however, could be argued to be inaccurate, since Luz refers not to "light" but to the original address of the stadium: Estrada da Luz ("Road of Light").[12][13]

Characteristics

Architect Damon Lavelle,[14] from HOK Sport Venue Event (now Populous), designed the stadium to focus on light and transparency. Its polycarbonate roof allows the sunlight to penetrate the stadium in order to illuminate it. The roof, which is supported by tie-beams of four steel arches, seems to float on the underlying tribunes. The arches are 43 metres (141 feet) high and help define the look of the stadium, after having been shaped to be similar to the wavy profile of its three tiers. According to Lavelle, the seating capacity may be increased up to 80,000.[15]

A panorama of the Estádio da Luz on 30 July 2009

Notable matches

Opening game

Benfica Portugal2–1Uruguay Nacional
Nuno Gomes 7', 47' Report Mello 11'
Attendance: 65,400

In the opening match, Benfica beat Uruguayan side Nacional 2–1 with goals from Nuno Gomes, who became the first ever scorer at the Estádio da Luz.

UEFA Euro 2004 Final

Portugal 0–1 Greece
Report Charisteas 57'
Attendance: 62,865
Referee: Markus Merk (Germany)

2014 UEFA Champions League Final

Real Madrid Spain4–1 (a.e.t.)Spain Atlético Madrid
Ramos 90+3'
Bale 110'
Marcelo 118'
Ronaldo 120' (pen.)
Report Godín 36'
Attendance: 60,976[16]

Highest attendance official match

Benfica Portugal5–0Portugal Vitória de Guimarães
Cervi 11'
Jiménez 16'
Pizzi 37'
Jonas 43', 67' (pen.)
Report
Attendance: 64,591
Referee: Jorge Sousa (Porto)

On round 33 of the 2016–17 Primeira Liga, in a match where Benfica were crowned national champions for a fourth consecutive season (a new achievement for them), Estádio da Luz recorded its best attendance in official matches.[1]

2019–20 UEFA Champions League

Quarter-finals

Barcelona Spain2–8Germany Bayern Munich
Report

Final

Paris Saint-Germain France0–1Germany Bayern Munich
Report Coman 59'
Attendance: 0[lower-alpha 1]

Portugal national football team matches

Entrance of the stadium during UEFA Euro 2004

The following national team matches were held in the stadium.

#DateScoreOpponentCompetition
116 June 20042–0 RussiaEuro 2004 Group Stage
224 June 20042–2[18] EnglandEuro 2004 Quarter-Finals
34 July 20040–1 GreeceEuro 2004 Final
44 June 20052–0 Slovakia2006 World Cup qualification
58 September 20072–2 PolandEuro 2008 qualifying
610 October 20093–0 Hungary2010 World Cup qualification
714 November 20091–0 Bosnia and Herzegovina2010 World Cup UEFA play-offs
817 November 20104–0 SpainFriendly
94 June 20111–0 NorwayEuro 2012 qualifying
1015 November 20116–2 Bosnia and HerzegovinaEuro 2012 qualifying play-offs
112 June 20121–3 TurkeyFriendly
127 June 20131–0 Russia2014 World Cup qualification
1315 November 20131–0 Sweden2014 World Cup UEFA play-offs
1429 March 20152–1 SerbiaEuro 2016 qualifying
158 June 20167–0 EstoniaFriendly
1625 March 20173–0 Hungary2018 World Cup qualification
1710 October 20172–0  Switzerland
187 June 20183–0 AlgeriaFriendly
1910 September 20181–0 Italy2018–19 UEFA Nations League
2022 March 20190–0 UkraineEuro 2020 qualifying
2125 March 20191–1 Serbia
2211 November 20207–0 AndorraFriendly
2314 November 20200–1 France2020–21 UEFA Nations League
2414 November 20211–2 Serbia2022 FIFA World Cup qualification
2517 June 20233–0 Bosnia and HerzegovinaUEFA Euro 2024 qualifying

Euro 2004 matches

DateTeam #1ResultTeam #2Round
13 June 2004 France2–1 EnglandGroup B
16 June 2004 Russia0–2 PortugalGroup A
21 June 2004 Croatia2–4 EnglandGroup B
24 June 2004 Portugal2–2 (6–5 on pen.)Quarter-finals
4 July 20040–1 GreeceFinal

Benfica matches in UEFA competitions

As of match played 24 October 2023
110 matches: 68 wins, 20 draws, 22 losses
187 goals scored, 95 goals conceded

Concerts

DateArtist/bandConcert tour
1–2 June 2019Ed Sheeran[19]÷ Tour
26 June 2023Rammstein[20]Rammstein Stadium Tour
24–25 May 2024Taylor Swift[21]The Eras Tour

See also

Notes

  1. The match was played behind closed doors to comply with restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic.

References

  1. "History has been made". S.L. Benfica. 13 May 2017. Retrieved 29 April 2018.
  2. "Vender jogadores para gerar receitas" [Selling players to generate revenue]. Record (in Portuguese). 29 April 2015. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
  3. "Stadiums in Portugal". World Stadiums. Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 25 July 2016.
  4. "Estadio da Luz". World Stadium Database. Retrieved 25 July 2016.
  5. "fsd150611.pdf" (PDF). CMVM (in Portuguese). S.L. Benfica. 14 April 2016. pp. 81–82. Retrieved 25 July 2016.
  6. "Estádio da Luz é o mais bonito da Europa" [Estádio da Luz is the most beautiful of Europe]. Record (in Portuguese). 22 October 2014. Archived from the original on 24 October 2014. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
  7. "Luz considerado o estádio mais bonito" [Luz considered the most beautiful stadium]. SAPO Desporto (in Portuguese). 22 October 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
  8. Tavares da Silva, Hugo (22 October 2014). "Estádio da Luz é o mais bonito da Europa" [Estádio da Luz is the most beautiful of Europe]. Observador (in Portuguese). Retrieved 30 May 2017.
  9. "Luz recebeu mais de 17 milhões de espectadores em 15 anos" [Da Luz welcomed more than 17 million spectators in 15 years]. A Bola (in Portuguese). 25 October 2018. Archived from the original on 26 October 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
  10. Silveira, João Pedro. "Luz: a Catedral" [Luz: the Cathedral]. zerozero (in Portuguese). Retrieved 8 May 2019.
  11. Lutz, Tom (20 March 2012). "Benfica's Stadium of Light to host 2014 Champions League final". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  12. "Estádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica (Luz)". Sport Lisboa e Benfica - Site Oficial. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
  13. Hunter, James (20 April 2017). "The Princess Diana Stadium? Sir Bob Murray reveals request to rename the Stadium of Light". ChronicleLive. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  14. "15 Best Football Stadiums in the World". twelfthman blog. 10 December 2019. Archived from the original on 10 December 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
  15. "Arquiteto da Luz admite alargamento para 80 mil lugares" [Da Luz' architect admits enlargement to 80 thousand seats]. Bancada (in Portuguese). 29 October 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2023.
  16. "Full-time report" (PDF). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 24 May 2014. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  17. "Full Time Summary Quarter-finals – Barcelona v Bayern Munich" (PDF). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 14 August 2020. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  18. 6–5 after penalty shoot-out.
  19. "As imagens do concerto de Ed Sheeran no estádio da Luz" [The pictures of Ed Sheeran's concert at Estádio da Luz]. Renascença (in Portuguese). 2 June 2019. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  20. "Rammstein: a Luz com labaredas (as fotos)" [Rammstein: Luz with flames (the photos)]. M80 (in Portuguese). 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  21. "Taylor Swift The Eras Tour". taylorswift.com. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
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