Euphorbia hypericifolia

Euphorbia hypericifolia (commonly known as graceful spurge, golden spurge, and chickenweed) is a species of perennial herb in the genus Euphorbia native to tropical Americas. It can grow up to 2 feet (0.6 m) in height, and contains milky sap which can cause skin and eye irritation.[7][8]

Euphorbia hypericifolia

Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Genus: Euphorbia
Species:
E. hypericifolia
Binomial name
Euphorbia hypericifolia
Synonyms[2][3][4][5][6]
  • Anisophyllum Hypericifolium (L.)
  • Anisophyllum indicum (Lam.) Schweinf.
  • Anisophyllum lasiocarpum (Klotzsch)
  • Chamaesyce Hypericifolia (L.) Millsp.
  • Anisophyllunm lasiocarpum (Klotzsch) Klotzsch & Garcke
  • Anisophyllum lasiocarpum Klotzsch & Garcke
  • Chamaesyce boliviana (Rusby) Croizat
  • Chamaesyce glomerifera Millsp.
  • Chamaesyce hypericifolia (L.) Millsp.
  • Chamaesyce indica (Lam.) Croizat
  • Chamaesyce lasiocarpa (Klotzsch) Arthur
  • Ditritea obliqua (Raf.)
  • Euphorbia boliviana Rusby
  • Euphorbia cuspidata Bertol., nom. illeg.
  • Euphorbia glomerifera (Millsp) LC. Wheeler
  • Euphorbia hypericifolia Auct. Plur. ex Boiss.
  • Euphorbia hypericifolia Hochst. ex Boiss.
  • Euphorbia hypericifolia Phil. ex Klotzsch & Garcke
  • Euphorbia hypericifolia var. maculata Klotzsch
  • Euphorbia indica Lam.
  • Euphorbia lasiocarpa Klotzsch
  • Euphorbia papilligera Boiss.

Distribution
Chamaesyce Hypericifolia

The plant is native to Tropical Americas like most Euphorbias, the place where it is native includes Southern most parts of U.S, Mexico, West Indies, Central and South America.[9]

The places where this plant is an introduced species includes Spain, Italy, Greece, Indian subcontinent, China, South Korea, Myanmar, and parts of Indonesia  as well as Subsaharan Africa.[10]

References
  1. "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org.
  2. Quattrocchi, Umberto (April 19, 2016). CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology (5 Volume Set). CRC Press. ISBN 9781482250640 – via Google Books.
  3. Nowick, Elaine (October 11, 2014). Historical Common Names of Great Plains Plants, with Scientific Names Index: Volume II: Scientific Names Index. Lulu.com. ISBN 9781609620608 – via Google Books.
  4. Brummitt, R.K. (2001). World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (PDF) (2nd ed.). Taxonomic Databases for Plant Sciences (TDWG). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-01-25.
  5. "Euphorbia hypericifolia L. GRIN-Global".
  6. Linné, Carl von; Salvius, Lars (July 11, 1753). Caroli Linnaei ... Species plantarum :exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas... Vol. 1. Impensis Laurentii Salvii.
  7. "Euphorbia hypericifolia (Baby's-breath Euphorbia, Fluxweed, Garden Spurge, Graceful Sandmat, Graceful Spurge, Large-spotted Spurge) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox". plants.ces.ncsu.edu.
  8. "Euphorbia hypericifolia | International Plant Names Index". www.ipni.org.
  9. Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
  10. "Euphorbia hypericifolia L. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.