Europa 1400: The Guild

Europa 1400: The Guild is a 2002 simulation game developed by 4HEAD Studios and published by JoWooD Productions. It is the first installment in the Guild series, released on 25 October 2002, for Microsoft Windows. The game simulates medieval life combined with elements of real-time strategy, role-playing, and nonlinear gameplay using a 3D engine. Taking place in historic European cities, the player tries to guide a family dynasty to power and wealth, starting from one character of limited means. Players can choose from a total of a dozen professions.

Europa 1400: The Guild
Developer(s)4HEAD Studios
Publisher(s)JoWooD Productions
Designer(s)Lars Martensen
Programmer(s)Tobias Severin
Artist(s)Thomas Bömelt
Composer(s)Gerhard Ottmer
Christoph Isermann
Lars Martensen
SeriesThe Guild
Platform(s)
Release
  • NA: October 25, 2002
Genre(s)Life simulation
Mode(s)Single-player, multiplayer

In March 2003, an expansion pack called Europa 1400: Trade, Greediness and Intrigue, which was produced by 4HEAD Studios and developed by JoWood Productions, was released. The Guild Gold Edition, consisting of the original game and the expansion, was released in November 2005. A Nintendo DS port of The Guild was released in 2009.

Gameplay

Europa 1400: The Guild is a life simulation that features realtime, role-playing and nonlinear gameplay elements,[1] all three during combination of music between the gameplay, with the feel at home effects of the cities and set within three-dimensionally rendered open world environments.[2] In this single-player game, the player controls a self-created protagonist with a unique name.[3] Developed as a full 3D engine, the camera angles features a bird's-eye view, allowing to zoom and move freely around a town, to get a close look at a selected building, a npc or a object of interest, which offer a close-up view of the interior of environments by entering, and interact with its contents and inhabitants or with exterior elements outside.[3][2][4][5] The player can click on certain areas of the screen to control the viewpoint of the protagonist with the mouse and hotkeys, to explore specific places and objects, who is never on the screen. The interface is controlled by the system of left-click selecting an item or action, and a right click de-selecting.[6]

Players are able to choose from one of 12 different career paths, and can either follow a series of missions or play the game as an open-ended simulation. The game also include a multiplayer mode for up to eight players.[7] As the family business and social standing grows, more options become available, even high political rank.

Development

The core development team of Europa 1400: The Guild consisted of about initially two employees at 4HEAD Studios in Hannover. The planning of the concept began in 1997. Led by Managing Director Lars Martensen, development began in autumn 1997, and the team grew to 10 members by spring 2002.[2]

Sound

Europa 1400: The Guild features about two-hours-and-nine-minutes of in-game music and sound effects. Both were composed by Gerhard Ottmer, Christoph Isermann, and Lars Martensen. The disc containing 46 tracks from the game.

Reception

Europa 1400: The Guild received "generally favorable" reviews upon its release, with aggregated review scores of over 8/10 at both GameRankings and Metacritic.[8][9] Upon review, IGN gave Europa 1400: The Guild one of its Editor's Choice Awards,[20] and, in its review of the game, stated: "Europa 1400 is still a fascinatingly different, complex and addictive experience. It's only fair to state that your opinion could differ, depending upon how well you can tolerate the maddening details I've discussed."[21]

GameSpot named Europa 1400 the second-best computer game of January 2003.[22] It was a nominee for The Electric Playground's 2002 "Best Simulation for PC" award, but lost to MechWarrior 4: Mercenaries.[13]

The game shipped 100,000 copies in its first week, although it was first erroneously reported as having sold-through this number of units to costumers.[23]

References
  1. Calvert, Justin (2002-10-15). "Europa 1400 details". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 2004-10-24. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
  2. Koops, Kim "Aramo" (2002-12-13). "Europa 1400 - The Guild Interview". Archived from the original on 2002-12-13. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
  3. Jojic, Uros (2002-11-14). "Europa 1400: The Guild Review". actiontrip.com. Archived from the original on 2015-09-05. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  4. Dulin, Ron (2002-11-18). "Europa 1400: The Guild Review for PC at GameSpot". gamespot.com. Archived from the original on 2003-04-12.
  5. Rubin, Brian (2003-04-01). "Brian Rubin's Macular Degeneration". Internet Archive. Archived from the original on 2003-04-01. Retrieved 2022-05-07.
  6. Hildrew, Steve; Locke, Richard; Davis, Claire (2003-01-24). "Europa 1400: The Guild - Review". gamesdomain.com. Archived from the original on 2003-01-24. Retrieved 2021-04-21.
  7. Walker, Trey (2004-02-07). "E3 2002: The Guild: Europa 1400 preshow report - PC News at GameSpot". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 2004-02-07. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
  8. "Europa 1400: The Guild for PC - GameRankings". gamerankings.com. 2002-11-18. Archived from the original on 2019-12-05.
  9. "Europa 1400: The Guild for PC Reviews - Metacritic". Metacritic. Retrieved 2006-09-11.
  10. Luo 2003, p. 93.
  11. Kreischer, Martin (2009-04-29). "Die Gilde". eurogamer.de (in German). Retrieved July 28, 2010.
  12. McNamara 2003.
  13. Grant, Jules (December 18, 2002). "Europa 1400 - The Guild". The Electric Playground. Archived from the original on 2003-03-04. Retrieved 2021-04-21.
  14. Brenesal, Barry (2002-11-27). "Europa 1400". Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  15. Pettibone, Sean (2003-04-06). "Europa1400". www.the-laser.com. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  16. Cobbett 2002, p. 104.
  17. Dubin, Jayson (2012-05-04). "Europa 1400 - The Guild - PC - Review". gamezone.com. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  18. Schaedel, Stefan. "Die Gilde". pcgamesdatabase.de (in German). Retrieved 2021-10-13.
  19. King, Jack (2003-01-17). "Europa 1400: The Guild Review". Adrenaline Vault. Archived from the original on 2003-07-09. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
  20. "IGN.com Editors' Choice Awards". IGN.com. Archived from the original on 2004-06-12. Retrieved 2022-04-29.
  21. Brenesal, Barry. "PC Games: Europa 1400". IGN.com. Archived from the original on 2004-02-08. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
  22. "GameSpot's Game of the Month, January 2003". GameSpot. February 8, 2003. Archived from the original on November 29, 2004.
  23. "Klein aber fein: "Die Gilde" 100.000 Mal vershippt, nicht verkauft" [Small but nice: "Europa 1400: The Guild" shipped 100,000 times, not sold]. GamesMarkt (in German). Vienna. 2002-03-19. Archived from the original on 2018-12-14. Retrieved 2021-04-21.

Sources
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