Eyre (surname)
Eyre is a surname with origins in England.
Origin
Truelove the "Eyr" or "Heyr" was granted land in Derby as a reward for his services at the 1066 Battle of Hastings, together with a coat of arms featuring "a human leg in armour couped at the thigh quarterly argent and sable spurred",[1] in reference to the sacrifice of his limb. Some of these features may persist in one of the current Eyre coats of arms, which features three gold quatrefoils on a black chevron with a white background.[2]
Another variation of the story of the origin of the Eyre crest is that Humphrey le Heyr of Bromham rescued Richard Coeur de Lion at the siege of Ascalon, at the cost of his leg, and that the leg couped was granted to him in remembrance of the occasion.[3]
List
Notable people with the surname include:
- Agnes Gardner Eyre (1881–1950), American pianist and composer
- Alan Eyre (1930–2020), British-born Jamaican geographer
- Alan Eyre (diplomat), Persian-language spokesperson of the United States Department of State
- Anthony Eyre (Boroughbridge MP) (1727–88)
- Anthony Eyre (Nottinghamshire MP) (1634–71)
- Charles Eyre (disambiguation), several people
- Chris Eyre, film director and producer
- Damian Eyre, Australian police officer murdered in 1988
- Damian Eyre (cricketer), British cricketer
- Edward John Eyre, Australian explorer and Jamaican Governor
- Ella Eyre, British singer-songwriter
- George Eyre (d. 1839), Royal Navy officer
- Giles Eyre (disambiguation), several people
- Henry Eyre (barrister) (1628–1678), British politician and lawyer
- Henry Eyre (British Army officer) (1834–1904), British Army officer and politician
- Isaac Eyre (1875–1947), English footballer
- Ivan Eyre, Canadian artist
- James Eyre (disambiguation), several people
- Jehu Eyre, figure of the American Revolution
- Jim Eyre (caver) (1925–2008), British caver
- Jim Eyre (architect), British architect and winner of the Bodley Medal
- John Eyre (disambiguation), several people
- Kingsmill Eyre (1682–1743), English garden designer and inventor
- Les Eyre, former Norwich City F.C. footballer
- Manuel Eyre, figure of the American Revolution and powerful business leader in the early American Republic
- Mary Eyre (1923–2013), British sportswoman and administrator
- M. Banning Eyre, Canadian writer and guitarist
- Reginald Eyre (1924–2019), British politician
- Richard Eyre (disambiguation), several people
- Robert Eyre (disambiguation), several people
- Samuel Eyre (1633–1698), English judge
- Scott Eyre, Major League Baseball relief pitcher
- Tommy Eyre, English rock musician
- Wayne Eyre, Canadian general
- William Eyre (disambiguation), several people
- Willie Eyre, Major League Baseball relief pitcher
- Wilson Eyre (1858–1944), American architect
Fiction
- Jane Eyre, the titular protagonist of the novel by Charlotte Brontë
See also
References
- "The Search for where and how the surname Eyre originated". Archived from the original on February 12, 2005.
- "Archived copy". www.heraldry.jerasys.com. Archived from the original on 11 March 2007. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - "History of The Eyre Surname". Eyrehistory.co.uk. 23 February 2006. Archived from the original on 23 February 2006. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
Further reading
- A Truelove family history 800-1500
- Origin of the name Ayre
- A 100-year-old transcript which refers to "True Love" instead of "Truelove"
- From The Genealogy of the Ayers Family, New York City, 1902
- A short account of the family of Eyre of Eyrecourt
- Burke's Peerage, 1937
- Origin of the name Ayre in England and Scotland